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Essay about the novel night by elie wiesel
Essay about the novel night by elie wiesel
Full review essay on the book night by elie wiesel
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Eli Wiesel's ‘‘Night‘‘ and Martin Niemöller's ‘‘First Came for the Communists‘‘ share common themes of the danger of silence and the importance of standing up against injustice. He describes the horrors he experienced and endured, including the loss of his family, the dehumanization and atrocities of the concentration camps. Throughout his story, Wiesel emphasizes the importance of standing witness and opposing the atrocities he and others have endured.
The Red Scare Analysis During the rise of World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union had been brought into an alliance due to both of their desires to defeat Nazi, Germany. Although the Soviet Union’s aggressive, antidemocratic policy towards Europe created tensions even before World War II had ended. That being said, they tolerated each other as much as they could but weren’t exactly friends. The United States government was initially hostile to the Soviet leaders for their decision to take Russia out of World War I and was opposed to a state ideologically based on communism. The main conflict between them was their inability to agree about communism.
Niemoller, a German pastor and political prisoner in a Nazi concentration camp took a stand against indifference, In his own life Niemoller experienced both sides of indifference, For example, he says he was indifferent when. “ First they came for the Socialists, and I did not speak out because I was not a Socialist”. Niemoller(1) This means that he didn't speak out because the Nazis weren't coming for him at that time and he could live his life like he was before the Socialists got taken by the Nazis.
During this time period, not long after the end of World War II, the USSR (Soviet Union) was on the rise, which led to the Cold War. The Cold War led to increased tension between the United States, and the Soviet Union due to competition and heavy conflict of interest. The involvement of the Soviet Union led to the dramatic fear of communism among the public after witnessing the horrific environment within the USSR. This helped develop McCarthyism, the idea of investigating, and accusing someone in power of being associated with communism. Joe McCarthy himself, the founder of his very ideal also gained much popularity within this time period due to many Americans fearing the rise of communist leaders and communism itself.
In the book bystander by James Preller I believe a very prominent theme is ignoring the situation even if it doesn 't affect you is not the right thing to do. In chapter 18 of the book, the very wise Dr. Martin Luther King Junior is quoted " In the end we will remember not the words of our enemies but the silence of our friends". This quote can be strongly associated with the theme of the book. What does "means in the simplest terms, is that it is far more important to us, the people who look at as friends defend us, then the petty insults of our enemies.
People have more power than others, which can lead to people suffering for insufficient reasons. In Elie’s book Night Chapter 1, the Germans begin to deport the Jews in groups from their homes (Elie 1. 18-22). With the Germans starting to show their power towards the Jews, they begin to take away their possessions
Hitler and his Nazis were not the only ones accountable for the death of six million Jews, bystanders are also responsible. This is one of the themes explored in the memoir, Night by Eliezer Wiesel, which tells of the horrific experiences he went through as a Jew during the Holocaust. He does this by sharing his struggles Wiesel hopes to encourage his audience by recounting the lessons he learned during the darkest days of his life to avoid being bystanders by observing, speaking out, and not conforming. When a person is observant they are able to sense changes in advance even when based on the most minute of details.
Every day many of us are faced with the question, “Should I step in and help?”. Some of us immediately think yes and jump in to help, while others believe it is better to keep walking. The bystander effect happens when a person does not stop and help because they think someone else will. In these situations, some people stand up and respond to the crisis, because they are not worried about what will happen to them, but what will happen to the person in crisis instead. In the novel Night and the poem “The Hangman”, the bystander effect took place because people were afraid to bring attention to themselves.
The dangers that come with indifference could not only be fatal, but also very traumatizing. In the texts “First They Came” by Martin Niemoeller, “The Perils of Indifference” a speech by Elie Wiesel and “The Kitty Genovese Murder: What Really Happened?” by Jessica McBirney, it is very transparent the problems that could arise from being indifferent in the world. All of these texts explore and reinforce the dangers of being indifferent: as well as the inhumane experiences someone may endure if there is no help provided with their situation. Niemoller, a pastor in Germany and political prisoner during the Holocaust, took a stand and rebelled against indifference.
When a person steps forward to help, they are stopping one of the dangers of indifference. Wiesel describes getting involved as, “awkward, troublesome”. No one wants to confront a problem because it is easier to pretend it never happened. People always think, “at least it’s not happening to me”, until it does. Another danger is pain and suffering.
Voices of the Lost In the memoir Night, Elie Wiesel reflects on the detrimental effects the Holocaust had on society as well as expresses the power of speaking out. In his Nobel Peace Prize Acceptance Speech, he states, “Neutrality helps the oppressor, never the victim. Silence encourages the tormentor, never the tormented” (Wiesel). Wiesel stresses the idea that the weight of our voices speaks volumes. Many others, too, share this philosophy and emphasize the significance of honoring victims of the Holocaust and never letting them go forgotten.
Wiesel pinpoints the indifference of humans as the real enemy, causing further suffering and lost to those already in peril. Wiesel commenced the speech with an interesting attention getter: a story about a young Jewish from a small town that was at the end of war liberated from Nazi rule by American soldiers. This young boy was in fact himself. The first-hand experience of cruelty gave him credibility in discussing the dangers of indifference; he was a victim himself.
Both Latané and Darley 's use of the experimental method and Levine 's use of discourse analysis aim to gain insight as to why the bystander phenomenon occurs, and are interested in why humans seemingly go against their better nature and choose not to help others. (The Open University, 2015a) Latané and Darley 's(1970) cited in Byford, (2014, p.229) experiment consisted of a lab-controlled test and used their quantitative results in order to understand the bystander effect and concluded that people are significantly less likely to respond when in the “passive confederate condition” and most likely to respond when in the “alone condition.” Levine 's (1999) cited in Byford (2014, p.236) viewing of qualitative evidence meant that he was able to determine factors he felt led to the explanation of this effect, such as the examination of the Bulger case and others ' feeling as though they should not become involved in family matters. Both of these experiments were conducted in order to more clearly understand Bystander behaviour and the reasons
Summary of Evidence SOURCE B (THE BERLIN WALL: A SECRET HISTORY) The Berlin Wall separated many families as it divided Berlin into a communist and capitalist state. This division spread anger throughout the world as it became an international crisis. This worldwide anger proves that the Wall did not only cause a physical division but divided communist and capitalist countries throughout the world. This divide was known as the Iron Curtain.
The bystander effect states that during an occurrence or a crisis, the more observers there are, the less
