Problems with Fleas
Biting and scratching on your dog's lower back, tail, and abdomen are the most common signs of flea infestation and a dermatitis will often flare up in these areas. Eggs may be laid on your dog but usually fall off the dog and into the environment where conditions are right for them to develop into adult fleas. Consequently, it is possible to have a serious flea problem although you have only identified a few fleas on your dog. Egg and larval stages can survive in your home all year and in your yard from spring through late fall (even year long in warmer climates).
Flea control involves treatment of the pet and the environment by means of shampoos, sprays, dips, spot-ons, powders, oral medications and collars. Your vet can recommend the most appropriate flea prevention/treatment program to ensure good dog care. Fleas also carry tapeworms so be sure to ask your vet to
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Ticks are not only an irritant and nuisance to your dog but may also transmit several debilitating diseases. Many flea treatment and prevention products will also help with control of ticks.
Additional dog care tips include suggestions that owners of dogs with substantial exposure to ticks should also ask their vet's advice about the Lyme disease vaccination. It is also suggested that you consult your vet to show you the proper way to remove ticks from your dog (it is not a good idea to try to do it yourself).
Heart worm Disease
Heart worms are parasites transmitted by mosquitoes and can potentially be fatal to your dog. Have your dog tested for heart worms by your vet and ask about recommendations for heart worm preventatives which are often easy and inexpensive to provide. The fact that your dog only goes outside to urinate and defecate does not eliminate the risk of this disease. Mosquitoes are everywhere, so provide good dog care and protect your dog from