Forensic Anthropology Role In Criminal Investigation

Forensic anthropologist and crime scene investigators both play an enormous role in the criminal justice community. They both are essential within a crime scene, and without it will be impossible to solve a case. The role of crime scene investigators are to gather all the given information such as the tangible evidence, and to help investigators lead their case. They will rely on the three bases: to first know the scene recognition, to know the scene documentation, and to have the evidence collection. The role of a forensic anthropologist will look at a bone structure and analyze it. With it, they are able to figure out the age, sex, and even if they had any kinds of past diseases or injuries.

Forensic anthropology has been one of

Many crime scene investigation will begin with not a lot of leads to go from; it’s essential to take care of the small evidence so that they don’t get damaged. "The plan is to decide what evidence may be present, what evidence may be fragile and need to be collected as soon as possible. What resources, equipment, and assistance are necessary for the processing. Consideration of hazards or safety conditions may need to be addressed."

The scene documentation will consists of written notes and reports of the crime scene, taking photographs, and sketching the scene. Taking the reports are important because it is a helpful way to communicate with other investigators about the crime scene. The reports are done in chronological order: they include facts; and they eliminate the opinions, analyses, and conclusions of others. The photographs are taken as soon as any investigator arrives to the scene. This helps to preserve any evidence before it is moved or destroyed. “There are three positions or views that the crime scene investigator needs to achieve with the photographs.

The sketch helps to shows items and the position of different objects found in the crime scene. The beneficial aspect about sketching a crime scene is that it can cover a larger area, and it can cut the clutter found in certain photographs. Over all, the job of forensic anthropologists will consist of analyzing the human remains and conclude the gender, age, ancestry, disease, trauma, and time of death, as well if the individual had any injuries or wounds. The job of crime scene investigators will work differently and will make sure that after gathering their evidence it will be securely preserved, transported, and documented. This is so that when it reaches the laboratories or reaches on the hands of a forensic anthropology, the evidence will still be preserved and easy to analyze. Crime scene investigators will rely on three bases that will help them in a crime scene, they are first to know the scene recognition, to know the scene documentation, and to have the evidence collection.

Both forensic and anthropologist and crime scene investigators are essential because without one it will be impossible to figure who the perpetrator is a crime scene. They both have their