Frankenstein is primarily a horror novel due to the suspenseful and terrifying events depicted in the story, such as the monster's relentless pursuit of the protagonist, the monster's grotesque appearance, and the death and destruction caused by the monster. The gothic setting of the novel, including dark and gloomy settings such as the Orkney Islands and the Swiss Alps, further enhances the horror atmosphere. The monster represents fear and terror, as it is portrayed as an unnatural and revolting creature. This combination of suspenseful events, gothic setting, and frightening monster embodies the key characteristics of the horror genre, making Frankenstein a horror novel.
One key piece of evidence that supports the classification of Frankenstein
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Throughout the novel, Shelley builds a sense of anticipation and tension that creates a foreboding atmosphere. For instance, when Frankenstein is in the process of creating the monster, he becomes increasingly obsessed and isolated from the outside world. This isolation and the secrecy surrounding his project create an ominous mood that foreshadows the horror that is to come. "It was already one in the morning; the rain pattered dismally against the panes, and my candle was nearly burnt out, when, by the glimmer of the half-extinguished light, I saw the dull yellow eye of the creature open" (Shelly, 58). This quote describes the moment when the monster comes to life and Frankenstein's initial reaction of horror and dread. When the monster comes to life, Frankenstein is filled with dread and anxiety, unsure of what kind of creature he has created. This uncertainty and fear are also felt by the reader, who is left wondering what kind of monster will emerge from the laboratory. The slow build-up of tension and the uncertainty surrounding the monster's character are hallmark traits of the horror genre, which emphasizes the unknown and the unseen. Thus, this element of suspense reinforces the idea that Frankenstein is primarily a horror …show more content…
According to a MasterClass article on writing horror, "Horror is a genre of storytelling that taps into the emotion of fear." (MasterClass). This definition aligns with the fear and terror instilled in readers by the relentless pursuit of the monster and its grotesque appearance. In addition to the evidence provided in the novel itself, external sources support the classification of Frankenstein as a horror novel. According to a MasterClass article on writing horror, "Horror is a genre of storytelling that taps into the emotion of fear." (MasterClass). This definition aligns with the fear and terror instilled in readers by the relentless pursuit of the monster and its grotesque