Franklin D Roosevelt Japanese Internment Essay

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Franklin D. Roosevelt was a president people believed served in a traumatic era. Many events such as multiple acts being passed, World War II, and the attack on Pearl Harbor. After the surprise attack on Pearl Harbor, FDR felt no sympathy for Japan and felt they were a threat to national security. FDR wanted safety and assurance for the national security, and Japanese American internment camps granted him that. Mentioned in Franklin D. Roosevelt Authorizes Japanese Internment: February 19, 1942, "It was in this climate of anti-immigrant sentiment that the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor occurred. On Sunday morning, December 7, 1941, the Imperial Japanese Navy launched a surprise attack on the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii." Reasoning …show more content…

Hostility brought bitterness, fights, and riots amongst each other. Japanese Americans were labeled as "loyal" or "disloyal in 1943. Those who were found disloyal were moved to a segregation center within one of the camps. In 1944, the Japanese were being drafted from camps to WWII, which brought refusal. Mentioned in Japanese Internment Camps, "Throughout World War II, U.S. courts upheld the legality of internment, ruling that the military had the power to take precautionary action against Americans who shared an ethnic heritage with the enemy" (Benson, 2009, pp. 810-814). At the end of 1944, Supreme Court decided to no longer continue with the internment of loyal citizens. One day before the decision FDR announced the expiry of his executive order. "The evacuees still in relocation centers were allowed to leave at will, but many stayed in the camps in fear of hostilities outside" (Benson, 2009, pp. 810-814). However, it was not until the year of 1976 that the government realized the wrongfulness of this situation. U.S. President Gerald R. Ford completely rid of the Executive Order 9066, and formally apologized to the Japanese Americans. Japanese requested commission for their belongings, prejudice, and war hysteria. During the 1960's, as the children attended school and began to analyze the civil rights movement, they realized the injustice and spoke about it. After the children had spoken about the issue, the U.S. Congress felt an apology was needed for their distress. In 1988, a formal apology, Congress passed a law and provided a fund of $1.25 billion to pay compensation of $20,000 to each surviving internment victim (Benson, 2009, pp. 810-814). Japanese American victims were paid for their suffering and the order was