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Analysis Of Franklin D. Roosevelt: Relief, Recovery And Reform

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It is extremely hard to pull an entire nation out of a giant economic meltdown. In 1933 During the heat of the Great Depression, Franklin D. Roosevelt issued the New Deal with the intent to extract the nation out of the Great Depression. The Great Depression was the period of time from 1929 to 1941 when the stock market crashed and millions of citizens were left jobless and miserable. The New deal consisted of three categories that all were designed to help the nation. These categories were Relief, Recovery, and Reform. Each category included different programs that helped the working, struggling, and starving citizens of America. The programs included, for example, the Civilian Conservation Corps, the Agricultural Adjustment Administration, …show more content…

In 1933 on May 7, Roosevelt gave a speech via a “fireside chat”. In this message Roosevelt promised to give jobs to one quarter of a million of the unemployed. “First, we are giving opportunity of employment to one-quarter of a million of the unemployed, especially the young men, to go into the forestry and flood prevention work…” (Roosevelt). Franklin D. Roosevelt came through with this promise and did much more by giving jobs of not just specific genres, but all kinds of jobs to millions all through the country. Also, Roosevelt even thought of benefiting the Native Americans. Even though he didn 't solve all of their problems, he definitely helped them economically. “Congress is authorized to appropriate $10 million from which loans may be made for the purpose of promoting the economic development of the tribes” (Stevens). As seen evident by this document, Roosevelt aimed to help absolutely everyone he could, including Natives, which made the New Deal a success. Some may argue that the New Deal was not a success because it failed to put a complete end to the great depression. However, because of the effort made to give millions of people jobs and boosting the country 's economy, the New Deal made the Great Depression more bearable and maybe drew the end

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Roosevelt New Deal plan also helped businesses to recover from the Depression loss. Shlaes mentioned in 1934, “Business has recovered half its depression loss, only 30 percent of the Depression unemployed has been put to work” (Shlaes 262). Also, to help recovery from the Great Depression, the New Deal offered social insurance; “Social Security seemed a gift on a scale most American would never have expected a president to be able to offer” (Shlaes 255). The Great depression impacted the Americana government in a way that the government had to change, reform and became more cautious of economic situations.

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The New Deal Great Depression was a major American crisis in the 1930’s. As a response to this, the government created the New Deal which effectively solved many of the problems caused by the Great Depression. Although the New Deal was effective, its was also controversial. However, despite this fact, the New Deal was a necessary government response to a major American crisis.

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The programs created by the New Deal satisfied the needs of citizens, even though several thought Roosevelt was overstepping his power. Roosevelt’s administration was not very effective in ending the Great Depression, however, some of the programs did help relieve

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The Great Depression was one of the most devastating time periods in human history that left the nation in jeopardy. The Great Depression was an economic crisis that happened in the 1930s, leaving millions in poverty and unemployment. Franklin D. Roosevelt was President during this time period, so he developed a comprehensive plan to address this economic crisis called the New Deal. This plan includes providing new jobs and recovery programs to citizens. The nation was successfully reawakened through the New Deal.

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The Great Depression was a time during 1929 to 1939, It was the longest lasting economic disaster. The two presidents in term during this crisis, Franklin D. Roosevelt and Herbert Hoover, approached this problem in different ways. Hoover’s idea on this was to have private citizens help each others, while Roosevelt believed the government should take care of its people with social programs. Looking at these ideas in more depth we can infer ways our country should go. Herbert Hoover served as president during 1929 to 1933.

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Roosevelt’s responses to the Great Depression was effective mainly due to the fact that the percent of unemployment decreased during his time as president. For instance, in document F, the diagram explores how in the following years from 1929- 1943 there is an increase and decrease in unemployment. The diagram highlights how after the year of 1938, the percent of unemployment decreased more than fifty percent.(Doc. F). Therefore, the greatest percent of unemployment being decreased occurred right after “Fair Labor, Standard Act of 1938”.

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With a strong mandate, FDR moved quickly during the first hundred days of his administration to address the problems created by the Great Depression. Under his leadership, Congress passed a series of landmark bills that created a more active role for the federal government in the economy and in people�s lives. During the first hundred days of his administration, Congress passed the Emergency Banking Relief Act, which stabilized the nation�s ailing banks and reassured depositors, created the Federal Emergency Relief Administration (FERA), the National Recovery Administration (NRA), the Agricultural Adjustment Administration (AAA), and the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA). Believing that work programs were better than relief, FDR secured passage

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“New Deal was President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s program to pull the United States out of the Great Depression in the 1930’s. The New Deal did not end the Depression. However, it relieved much

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Millions had lost their jobs, their homes and they were hungry. The nation was in crisis and Roosevelt took advantage of this situation. During the 1932 presidential election, Franklin Delano Roosevelt promised a “new deal for the American people.” Roosevelt sent Congress several proposals to fight the Depression. These proposals collectively would become known as the New Deal.

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Franklin D. Roosevelt approached his electoral position with new innovative ideas to overturn the unemployment crisis. Roosevelt aimed to bring relief and initiated the Temporary Emergency Relief Act (TERA). The emergency relief fund put funds into the hands of unemployed workers. Under Roosevelt’s presidency came the New Deal that opened many channels for social programs and labeled America as the Welfare State. Roosevelts ideas suited the economy at a time when relief was necessary and needed.

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In 1933, Franklin D. Roosevelt became the president of the United State after President Herbert Hoover. The Great Depression was also at its height because President Hoover believed that the crash was just the temporary recession that people must pass through, and he refused to drag the federal government in stabilizing prices, controlling business and fixing the currency. Many experts, including Hoover, thought that there was no need for federal government intervention. ("Herbert Hoover on) As a result, when the time came for Roosevelt’s Presidency, the public had already been suffering for a long time.

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Roosevelt took initiative and went to work to bring back prosperity to the people. The Works Progress/Projects Administration (WPA), the best-known agency created by the New Deal, provided jobs for over 8.5 million workers with pay varying from $19 to $94 per month. They were put to work by building highways, roads, public buildings, bridges, irrigation systems, parks, sewage system plants and more throughout the nation. As one of the most popular agencies, the WPA 's contributions helped strengthen the nation and stimulate the economy by employing millions which would not only go on to enrichen the people 's lives short-term but long-term, as well. As seen in a graph of "Unemployment of Nonfarm Workers By Percentage and Number" the amount of unemployed during the Great Depression reached its peak at 12,830,000 million.

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However, while this is true (African Americans were not helped, unemployment had risen after the federal government stopped subsidising jobs), FDR’s New Deal changed the role of the federal government in American society from a quite passive role to an active one. Through the Great Depression, Hoover had a laissez-faire approach. This meant that the government lets America figure out the dilemma themselves. One of the most important key turning point of the New Deal was the change in the relationship between the government and the nation.

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The New Deal had a positive effect on the American people by the jobs it created. “His administration also established the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC), which employed millions of young men, mostly urban, to work in camps at national parks and forests on conservation and reforestation projects” (“New Deal”). This shows that the New Deal had a positive effect by creating jobs because this New Deal program helped surmount the very exorbitant unemployment rates. Now, all these men can get money from their new job. Another way this evidence shows that the New

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During the Great Depression many people lived in poverty, more than 20% of the people were unemployed, but President Roosevelt implemented programs to help Americans prosper. The Great Depression is when the America’s economy had fallen to its lowest point. Many people lost their money and it’s when poverty hit rock bottom. The New Deal was necessary because even though it didn 't end the Great Depression it helped lowered unemployment, secure their money, and helped the economy prosper. In its attempt to end the Great Depression, the New Deal had many successes and failures    

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