Galileo Galilei Religion

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The pursuit of science and development has always been a challenging mission. There are so many different points of views and conditions that can shape truths.Galileo Galilei, an italian astronomer, mathematician, physicist, philosopher and professor, looked to the stars through a telescope and discovered a different view of the solar system. This new view defied the order set by the Catholic Church and caused tension and conflict between Galileo Galilei and the Church. According to the editors at biography.com, Galileo Galilei was born on January 15 in Italy. He was the first born of six to Vincenzo Galilei, a musician, and to Giulia Ammannati. He received his formal education at Camaldolese monastery, which is located in Vallombrosa. In …show more content…

The downside of that was that the Copernican theory was challenged by the Aristotelian theory, which was an order set by the Catholic Church (History.com Staff). Very few people challenged the views of the Catholic Church because they were the most powerful institution in Europe for the last thousand years. To question or contradict them, often resulted in imprisonment or excommunication. Excommunication would result in a person being banned from the church. Based on the remarks given by the editors of biography.com, in 1613, he wrote a letter explaining how the Copernican theory didn't really counter the Biblical passages, but gave an earthly perspective. He didn’t set out to contradict the church; he was in search of the truth. The church got hold of the statement and made it public. They proposed that the Copernican theory was heretical. In 1615, he wrote a letter to the Grand Duchess Christina of Tuscany that stated his observations of the heavens and his beliefs. He wrote “I should pay no more attention to them than to those who previously contradicted me-at whom I always laugh...” (Galilei). This shows how Galileo didn't care what people thought of his beliefs and he wanted to prove to them that he was correct. In 1616, he was ordered to not teach and provide information about the theory. He was supposed to support the Aristotelian theory and only that. …show more content…

Cardinal Maffeo Barberini wanted his friend to publish his works under one condition, that it didn't outright advocate the Copernican theory. Nevertheless, arrogantly, he published Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems that blatantly advocated the Copernican theory (Grendler). The Church acted swiftly and he was summoned to Rome. He was lead to an Inquisition proceeding that lasted a year. At first he was treated well and not harmed. But as time went on and Galileo didn’t recant, in a final attempt the Church threatened to torture Galilei and he broke. Galilei confessed that he did support the Copernican theory. He was convicted of heresy and was placed under house arrest (“Galileo