Georgia's Economy Dbq

439 Words2 Pages

How Did the Cotton Gin shape Georgia's Economy? In 1794, Eli Whitney made the Cotton Gin. The Machine was made to increase the cleansing of Cotton seeds. Before the Cotton Gin was made a person could only clean 1 pound of cotton a day. After the Cotton Gin was made a person could clean around 50 pounds of cotton a day. The Cotton Gin shaped Georgia's Economy by Introducing Railroads, Increasing The Slave Population and Jobs.

The Cotton Gin Caused the Slave Population to increase. In Document C it shows that as the amount of cotton increased did the slaves as well. In the note it says "At this time, it took one person a full day of work to separate the seed from a pound of cotton fiber. The cotton gin, however, enabled a person to "clean" …show more content…

In Document E it states "Railroads first came to Georgia in the 1830's. Shipping cotton by rail was cheaper and faster than mules and wagons. By 1860, Georgia had 1,200 miles of track, more than any other southern state." With so much cotton having to be exported the people wanted faster transportation and didn't want to pay for transportation so they looked into railroads and found that they exported cotton faster and was cheaper than the mules and wagons.

The cotton caused more jobs to need more workers or caused jobs to be created.In document B it states "Whether it was trade, manufacturing, or transportation, much of Georgia's economic activity was directly or indirectly driven by cotton." "Local cotton fed the cotton mills that were beginning to spring up in the state. Workers at train depots and river docks loaded cotton. Carpenters and masons built cotton warehouses. Merchants and manufacturers sold their goods to townspeople and to the plantations. Cotton brokers...provided planters with access to the textile mills of the North and Europe." The cotton gin cause more cotton to be created so jobs like textile workers, the workers at river docks and train depots,carpenters,masons,merchants,manufacturers, and cotton brokers were created, or the workers increased in numbers to help cotton go around, or to turn it into