“What is the Gothic? Few literary genres have attracted so much critical appetite and opprobrium simultaneously.” (Wright.p.1) is the first line in the Gothic Fiction, Reader’s Guide to Essential Criticism by Angela Wright, published in 2007, which opens a lot of questions and doubts about this movement. The literary movement focused on terror, death, decay, chaos, ruin, and passion over rationality and reason grew in response to the sociological, historical, psychological and political context. In the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, the world witnessed the rise of gothic literature, a new movement, also known as an anti-transcendentalist movement. Gothic expands through history from Romanticism through Victorian, Realism, Modern