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The effects of Puritanism on Nathaniel Hawthorne
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Recommended: The effects of Puritanism on Nathaniel Hawthorne
In 1850, novelist Nathaniel Hawthorne published a book that is still studied today due to its abundance of moral ambiguity. The book takes place in the 17th century Puritan town of Salem. His main character, Hester Prynne, causes widespread clamor due to her unloyal ways to her husband, Roger Chillingworth. To escape the hate of the town she spends time with her illegitimate child, Pearl in the forest. This is where she can release her wild side.
Hayley Babbitt Period 2 Mr. Nelson 9/22/2015 AP Lang Scarlet Letter discussion questions Custom House Notes: -written just after he was fired from the Salem Custom House in 1849. -original manuscript of The Scarlet Letter is lost, and house printing style was imposed on the 1850 edition, so that version varies occasionally from Hawthorne 's spelling, capitalization, and word division in manuscripts of the same time period. -"Custom-House " sketch is a blend of fact and fantasy. In it Hawthorne does refer to real people, places, and events in Salem, and he also uses this first chapter to introduce the fictional Hester Prynne who wears the scarlet letter that the narrator finds in the Custom House attic.
When Hester responds to Chillingworth’s comment regarding the removal of the scarlet letter, she replies by saying that the magistrates do not obtain the power to take off her letter. She adds that if the symbol were worthy to be removed, it would have fallen off or have transformed into a something that would express a different meaning. Chillingworth replies to this by telling her to wear it if it suits her best. He states that a woman must follow her own whims when dressing herself. Chillingworth’s response comes off as indifferent and sarcastic.
In the novel The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne tackles the issue of hiding sins by using Dimmesdale and Chillingworth as pawns to portray his view on sinful secrets. Dimmesdale’s main argument relies on divine powers, while Chillingworth focuses on nature in his argument. Dimmesdale argues that sometimes people want to confess their sins, but cannot because they fear they won’t be able to redeem themselves, so instead of confessing, they just leave their secrets for the divine powers to reveal. While Dimmesdale and Chillingworth are talking about the man from the grave, Dimmesdale points out the fact that “‘he earnestly desired [to reveal his sin] but could not’“ (123). He is able to state that so easily because the man he is actually
In Chapter 9 Hester and Pearl were going out to the forest to meet up with Dimmesdale. Dimmesdale has not found peace, only but pain and sadness. Even though Hester was suppose to keep secrets she told Dimmesdale right in his face that the doctor Chillingworth was Hester’s husband, then she went on and told Dimmesdale all about the doctor that she was suppose to keep a secret. Hester took off the scarlet letter and called out for Pearl to say that the minister was her father. She reacted very different because she wanted to be a public thing not a secret.
Sin and Revenge in Massachusetts The Scarlet Letter, written by Nathaniel Hawthorne, taking place in colonial Massachusetts, depicts the life of Hester Prynne. A women shunned by her society for committing adultery and a mother to her newborn child, she must bear a large red “A” upon her dress as her punishment. However, her punishment does not satisfy the colony -- the majority believes she deserves a worse punishment. In contrast, an inopportune traveler hears of Hester’s transgression on the day of her public trial and decides that she does not deserve punishment.
In The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Hawthorne ultimately concludes the book by using rhetorical devices. The inevitable fate of Roger Chillingworth, Hester Prynne, and Reverend Dimmesdale eventually clash and a fatal disaster occurs. Chillingworth's evilness has met up with him. As all is revealed to the public, one’s intuition is proven to be more powerful than expected. As they all gather at the public square on Election Day, Hester and Pearl observe from afar as the parade goes by.
In the book The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses multiple characters as symbols. With an influx of evidence, Hawthorne proves that Roger Chillingworth is a symbol of evil. Roger Chillingworth first appears in chapter three of the book. He is Hester’s estranged husband from England. He fits into the story as a medical professional that has just traveled to the town.
Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter takes place in a Puritan town in the 1600’s. In his book Hester Prynne, who is the protagonist, commits adultery and out of it came a baby and a scarlet letter which she has to wear for the rest of her life. The person she committed adultery with was Reverend Dimmesdale, yet only Hester, Pearl (Her child), Roger Chillingworth
(Hawthorne 123). Even as a young child, Pearl Prynne knew that there was evil in the world. Nathaniel Hawthorne wrote The Scarlet Letter and set the book in 17th century Boston, Massachusetts because he was questioning the Puritan lifestyle and whether it was right or not. Throughout the novel, Hawthorne uses the symbols of light and dark to depict good and evil among the characters Hester Prynne, Arthur Dimmesdale, and Roger Chillingworth.
Imagine living in a place where one small sin could define who you are for the rest of your life. That is what happened in The Scarlet Letter written by Nathaniel Hawthorne in 1850. The novel is set in a seventeenth-century Puritan community in Boston, Massachusetts. A young woman by the name of Hester Prynne commits a small act of adultery and is shamed for the rest of her life, by wearing a scarlet letter “A” on her breast. The book is centered around the theme of justice and judgement.
Nathaniel Hawthorne, a famous American author from the antebellum period, notices the emphasis on individual freedoms in the works by Ralph Waldo Emerson and other Transcendentalists during his residency in the Brook Farm’s community. In response to these ideas, Hawthorne writes The Scarlet Letter, a historical novel about Hester Prynne and Arthur Dimmesdale’s lives as they go through ignominy, penance, and deprecation from their Puritan community to express their strong love for each other. Their love, even though it is true, is not considered as holy nor pure because of Hester past marriage to Roger Chillingworth, and thus Hester gained the Scarlet Letter for being an adulterer. Hawthorne utilizes biblical allusions, such as the stories of
The Scarlet Letter depicts the life of a woman (Hester Prynne) after being convicted of adultery in a town in puritan New England. Although the story centers around her and her experiences, Hawthorne’s other characters are no less complete in terms of their depth. One such character is Roger Chillingworth, husband of Hester and leech (or doctor) of the town. Symbolism is apparent in his character as the story progresses, especially in his name, which is illuminating as to his significance in the tale. Roger Chillingworth’s cold, unrelenting nature is expressed through his name as well as by his actions within a novel that expresses the power of forgiveness and redemption through goodness.
Individual versus Community is the central theme of Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter. The story is set in a Puritan community in Boston. Where townspeople gather near their local jail where they are waiting and discussing the prisoner Hester who was convicted of adultery and will be penalized by public humiliation. Sinning in a puritan community is shamed, once the community sees someone who has committed adultery they are furious.
In “The Scarlet Letter” he depicts it as an oppressive 17th – century Puritan society. “The style of Puritanism that Hawthorne presents is drab and gloomy, preoccupied with judgment and punishment, unrelenting and dogmatic,”1 writes Deborah L. Madsen in her book, “American Exceptionalism.” Hester Prynne, the main character accused of adultery, is persecuted by Boston community. Not only adults despise her, but also children who, blinded by the decayed values and norms, humiliate her and her child, Pearl. The character of Hester symbolizes the fight against Puritan enslavement, the need to modernize the prevailing norms that cause nothing but harm to American society.