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Herd Mentality Essay

1036 Words5 Pages

Social psychology is a branch of study that focuses on the human actions in the society. In the social psychology, the most important part is the self in the society. Many people have their personal self-concept for themselves, and self-concept can help people identify the site and power for people. The self-esteem, self-knowledge, self-motives may all influence people’s behavior. But we cannot deny that although the self-concept can influence human behavior, other people’s mind or action can also affect human’s decision or actions. In the social psychology, there is a terminology to summarize these mental phenomena, which is the herd mentality. Herd mentality has another name, which is conformity. It means people’s judgment or the personal behavior may change by other people’s actions. There are plenty of conformities in our daily life, such as advertising herd and student herd. James Thurber (Thurber as quoted by Han, 2011) wrote a paragraph to describe the herd …show more content…

If people want to far away from the herd mentality, they have to be sane and steadfast. Bon (1895) said that people in this world are quite different. However, the herd mentality makes people have only one mood. This is a very obvious trait of herd mentality. Herd mentality let everyone become similar, and it let people not only satisfy on their respective life, but only want to have the life that other people have. Herd mentality shows a lot of negative inpact from everywhere. All of these effects tell people that we should not let the herd mentality to control our life. Just as Bon (1895) maintained, we should change the situation and convince ourselves. Otherwise, the herd mentality can break people’s mind, and let many people to lose their goals. Herd mentality makes everyone have a similar life. Meanwhile, it also changed the way of people to think and the method for people to

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Mob Mentality Mob mentality is how people are influenced by others to adopt certain behaviors. Mob mentality works, because when people are in a group, they lose their sense of being a separate individual and become deindividualized. As a result, people may participate in activities they typically do not participate in as individuals. For example, when people applause for a performance, others join in due to the fear of being left out.

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If nobody changed who they were to conform to the masses, individuality wouldn't be met with fear, but understanding. We should always strive to do act in life because it makes us happy, not because it pleases

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The only real way to combat the negative effects of groupthink is to cast aside your surrounding society’s norms of what is ‘good’ and ‘bad’, and to take a personal stance against that society no matter what the cost may be. The Salem Witch Trials as represented in The Crucible by Arthur Miller are a perfect, if slightly extreme, example of what herd mentality can lead to if left long enough to fester and grow. John Proctor is the character who takes a stand against his surrounding society, losing his life in the process but also breaking the thrall of groupthink for the town of Salem, effectively setting them free from the Witch Trials. There are two main types of people affected by groupthink: those who unconsciously go with the crowd and are unaware, and those who are simply too scared to speak up.

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Through mob mentality the opinion of one becomes manipulated to become the opinion of many. Mob or herd mentality is the occurrence that people out of drive to be involved in a group turn to a crowd to find their opinion rather than having conclusions of their own. No matter or violent or savage that crowd becomes.(“Avant, Tamara. " Examining the Mob Mentality.")

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In group situations of two or three people out of four can influence the mentality or decision making of the one person that disagrees, but does not want to feel left out so they give in to the peer pressure. An example would be when people are buying things online they would search up reviews and that would cause them to change their opinions on whether to buy the item or not, the person did not have to get influenced by the opinion of a stranger ,but when you see someone disagree in a certain situation it makes people examine the problem more than it should be. Herd mentality is done in a subconscious matter, take a look at your life or even the way you text a person, if you text the person for a long enough time you will start to develop a similar style or tone of writing or talking. Society is prone to herd mentality due to the lack of individual ideas and not wanting to think for themselves. An example of herd mentality would be one of the many challenge that are done online such as; Juju challenge, 100 layers challenge, cinnamon challenge, no brushes challenge, kids makeup challenge..

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Conformity, in relation to societal norms, happens to be something many people strive to deviate from, yet only few are able to achieve. One reason for this could be because the media nowadays is being blamed for manipulating people to subconsciously adhere to certain views. The media is being used to evoke certain thoughts, whether it be about purchasing something being advertised in a commercial, or even in news reports to give the viewers a certain impression on a topic. Likewise, there are people who are successful in resisting this level of conformity. In real life, Lynn Coady, author of Genius or Madness? would exemplify such behaviour, based on what ideas are presented in the essay.

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When we are in a group, whatever the group thinks we will one third of the times go along with. “Why did most subjects conform so readily? When they were interviewed after the experiment, most of them said that they did not really believe their conforming answers, but had gone along with the group for fear of being ridiculed or thought "peculiar." A few of them said that they really did believe the group 's answers were correct (Solomon Asch Conformity Experiment). ”

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Group think According to Janis, who coined the term; groupthink “occurs when a group makes faulty decisions because group pressures lead to a deterioration of mental efficiency, reality testing, and moral judgment” (1972, p. 9) further group think often leads to a decrease in the mental efficacy perception of reality and moral judgement, as personages find themselves in a group system that seeks high cohesion and unanimity which delimits the motivation of the individual to realistically appraise alternate courses of action (Janis, 1972). A common trait of a collective experiencing this phenomenon, is an inclination to take irrational decision making in addition to members of the group being similar in background and further being insulated from external insight. Comparably the singularity of groupthink is present in the film 12 Angry Men, and appears anecdotally, early on the film, present in the expected unanimous vote of ‘guilty,’ that will send the defendant to the electric chair. Invulnerability Literature surrounding the concept of group think is greatly rooted in the writings of Janis.

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Psychologist Irving Janis explained some alarmingly bad decisions made by governments and businesses coined the term "groupthink”, which he called "fiascoes.” He was particularly drawn to situations where group pressure seemed to result in a fundamental failure to think. Therefore, Janis further analyzed that it is a quick and easy way to refer to a mode of thinking people engage in when they are deeply involved in a cohesive in-group, when the members ' striving for unanimity override their motivation to realistically appraise alternative courses of action. According to Janis, groupthink is referred as the psychological drive for consensus at any cost that suppresses disagreement and prevents the appraisal of alternatives in cohesive decision-making groups.

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Synthesis Writing Assessment “All persons ought to endeavor to follow what is right, and not what is established.” (Aristotle) In mob mentality people follow what is established. Mob mentality occurs when people forget about their own beliefs and follow what everyone else is doing.

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In today's society, the balance between individualism and conformity to society's expectations is a prominent and deceptive conflict. Oftentimes, the individual must put his uniqueness aside and settle for a view of an occupation, hobby, or idea that society agrees with. Instead of expressing original and creative ideas, they are held hostage by comparing themselves with the lives and accomplishments of others and the standards their our society. One of the biggest tools of society, social media, allows people to share ideas and interests with everyone. However, naturally, one will only post what he knows others will accept and enjoy just as he does.

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We see a typical conforming behaviour in the crowd when they start yelling "DO IT, DO IT....". This can also be related to a form of Mob mentality where people confirm to each other, or rather to the

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