Canada must strengthen the safety net, intended to protect the vulnerable, to aid those with the most significant needs (Muckle et al., 2006; Bradford, 2009). Sheltering homeless individuals have been a part of Canada’s strategy to end homelessness. According to the Homeless Individuals and Families Information System, there are 1,128 emergency shelters with over 25,000 beds in Canada (Echenberg et al., 2005). Although it is a crucial part of the solution, there are indications that it is ineffective as the only solution (Jencks, 1994; Baum, 2007). It is inefficient because many homeless individuals suffer from mental or physical disabilities and require long-term rehabilitation services rather than short-term housing to escape homelessness (Muckle et al., 2006). …show more content…
Canadians were concerned in response to the federal government’s announcement to cut back their homelessness funding program (Muckle et al., 2006). Although charities can play an excellent aiding role, it is ultimately the role of the government of Canada to aid its citizens. Charitable groups cannot be relied upon to create and implement a clear and adequate national policy for the homeless in Canada (Muckle et al., 2006; Gerdes, 2007). A further strategy to prevent and aid individuals at risk of homelessness is the increase of the welfare payment value. The consistent cutbacks of welfare since the 1980’s has mirrored in the rising rates of homelessness (Cassola, 2006). A growing number of the public is at risk of becoming homeless because of the inability to pay the large percentage of their income for housing (Think Student Canada, 2009). Welfare is among the most substantial investment for Canada’s future as a stable and prosperous society (Jencks, 1994). The increase of funds may seem costly and undesirable; nevertheless, the rights of the homeless should take precedence over the financing of the solution (Hwang,