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How Did Aasyrus Influence The Field Of Astronomy

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The astronomer Aristarchus of Samos was one of the most influential. Born in the 6th century BC, he lived in Greece during the Dark Ages. The Greeks believed that the Earth was the centre of the universe and that the Sun, Moon, and planets surrounded. The Earth revolves around the Sun according to Aristarchus. It was the main breakthrough in nature. The foundation for modern astronomy was laid by this discovery. The first person to realize that the moon revolves around the earth was Aristarchus [1]. Tracking the position of the Moon in the sky over time, allowed him to estimate its size. His theory was debated in the scientific community for centuries after he died. Aristarchus was correct about both theories, according to modern science. …show more content…

He is considered one of the most influential contributors in the history of astronomy. The Greeks believed that the Earth was the center of the macrocosm and that the Sun, Moon, and globes revolved around it. Still, Aristarchus challenged this idea and proposed that the Earth actually revolved around the Sun [2]. This was a major advance in the field of astronomy and marked the morning of ultramodern astronomy. Aristarchus was the first person to realize that the Moon revolves around the Earth. By tracking the position of the Moon in the sky over time, he was able to estimate its size, a proposition that was debated in the scientific community for centuries after his death. Nonetheless, Aristarchus was correct about both of his propositions, his contributions to astronomy are considered important to this day and have been used as the foundation for astronomy. The fine styles used by Aristarchus to study the positions and movements of the stars give substantiation for the heliocentric model. One of the tools he used was a gnomon, a perpendicular rod that casted a shadow, which he used to measure the angles between the Sun, Earth, and Moon during a lunar eclipse. He also made compliances with solar and lunar eclipses which allowed him to estimate the relative sizes of the Sun and Moon [2]. Likewise, generations of scientists have been inspired by his approach to studying the macrocosm and his work has had a continuing impact on

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Such as the way people thought the layout of the universe was. There were two different ways it was assumed to look either in the favor of Ptolemy or Copernicus. “He developed a theory of the universe that was adopted by most scholars” (Doc C). The difference in scientific information from the Renaissance to the Middle Ages verified how statistics has developed throughout time. Roman astronomer, Ptolemy, developed a geocentric (Earth-centered) model of the universe which was believed to be true by most scholars (Doc C).

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For instance, Roman astronomer; Ptolemy developed the “Geocentric” theory of the universe, in which the Earth was believed to be in the center of the universe. (Doc. C) Furthermore, polish astronomer; Nicolaus Copernicus, who relied on mathematics and observations created a different understanding of the universe, called the “Heliocentric” universe. Heliocentric meaning “sun-centered,” in other words meaning that the sun is believed to be at the center of the universe unlike the Geocentric theory. (Doc. C)

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He was an astronomer and helped solidify Copernicus’s idea of the heliocentric

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Other scientists like Nicolas Copernicus believed in the Heliocentric Theory. At first, it didn’t explain how the planets orbits the way they did and was very hesitant to share it with others. In 1601, another scientist named Johannes Kepler proved that Copernicus idea was correct. They show that the planets rotate around the sun. Another method Copernicus, Kepler, and Galileo developed was called the Scientific Method.

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However, a new idea, backed by math, was formed in the Renaissance by Nicolaus Copernicus, an astronomer. He found that the solar system revolves around the sun, not the Earth. This evidence helps to confirm how the Renaissance changed people’s understanding and appreciation of humans because people began to understand further how our world works and what is beyond us. Without these new beliefs, people would still be stuck believing that we are in the center of the universe, creating new issues in our society that we do not have

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Relying mostly on mathematics, he developed a very different understanding of the universe” (Doc C). Copernicus created the heliocentric model of the universe proving that the sun was the center of the universe. This theory, while not completely correct, has been the foundation of Astronomy and astronomical sciences for

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Early models depicted that the earth was the center of our solar system and that the Sun and Moon orbited around it. The model by Philolaus included a star named the hearth of the universe. This model also included the Sun, Earth, and a Counter-Earth which helped to explain eclipses. This model also demonstrated the idea that Greece faced away from the hearth of the universe and counter-earth but towards the Sun. This explained why the Greeks couldn’t see counter-earth.

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By using his eyes, Galileo confirmed the heliocentric theory and created his own in reply: the Copernican theory. His theory stated that the sun was at the center of the universe, with the earth and other planets rotating around it in elliptical paths and at uniform speeds. Copernicus had used Bacon’s implications that “seeing is believing.” He also theorized that the other planets were made of substances similar to those found on earth. These two ideas even furthered the notion that humans were not special to God because they inhabited an earth that looked like all the other planets.

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Isaac Newton. Hipparchus was of Nicaea, Bithynia he was recognized as the first mathematician to have possessed the trig metric table, which he needed when computing the eccentricity if the orbits of the moon and sun. The next mathematician Aryabhata was the first

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Archimedes stated that if this theory was true that the universe would be vastly larger than what they thought it was (he stated this because if the Earth had motion then it would have a parallax or annual shift). Aristarchus only survival work was the sizes and distances of the sun and the moon. He also had three premises, this were that the Earth’s diameter is twice the diameter of the moon; the sun and the moon are each two degrees in an angular diameter and that in a quarter moon the distance of the sun and the moon is of 87

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During the Middle Ages a Roman Astronomer named Ptolemy came up with the theory that all surrounding planets orbited around the Earth. Advancement in telescopes and technology helped Copernicus during the renaissance create a more logical and accurate theory which stated how the sun is in the middle of our universe and all planets orbited the sun. This changed the way man thought because it realized how small Earth is compared to the rest of the solar system and how we may not be

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Today virtually every child grows up learning that the Earth orbits the Sun, but four centuries ago the heliocentric solar system, where the Earth orbits the Sun, was so controversial that the Catholic Church classified it as a crime of heresy (UCLA). In the age of early philosophy, Socrates’ is well known. Between the Socratic method and his line of successful students, Socrates’ makes the history books. Galileo Galilei turned astronomers on their heads when he discovered moons around Jupiter. Giordano Bruno didn’t back down from any of his brilliant and different ideas.

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Aristotle was an ancient Greek thinker who had many intriguing ideas of the world and everything around us. Being born in 384 BC, he was placed in a time period where there was much dispute over what the true physical qualities of the earth were. Aristotle asserted that the world is both a spherical and immobile object. In support of his claim that the earth is spherical, he cited numerous observational claims and assumptions. Some of his observational claims included subjects relating to the location of elephants, the shadow of lunar eclipses, the way bodies fall, and how stars are seen from different locations.

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Copernicus developed the heliocentric theory which claimed that the earth revolved around the sun. This immediately challenged the authorities who believed the opposite. Galileo furthered Copernicus’ argument and promoted that the Bible, that God

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Hipparchus Hipparchus of Nicaea, was a Greek astronomer, geographer, and mathematician. He is considered the founder of trigonometry but is most famous for his incidental discovery of precession of the equinoxes. He was born in İznik, Turkey in the year 190 BC. His life ended when he died in Rhodes, Greece in the year 120 BC.

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