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How Did Booker T Washington Impact The Civil Rights Movement

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While there are other influencers during the Civil Rights movement such as, Homer Plessy, WEB DuBois, Ida B. Wells, they lacked the realistic thinking that would fully influence a generation to look at African Americans civil rights in a different light. While there was one who would not only understand the reality of white versus black authority, but would use this knowledge to create programs. This man is Booker T. Washington, the greatest impact upon the early Civil Rights movement. One reason is because of his environment growing up he understands the reality of black issues which helped him fully impact the civil rights movement. For instance, he was ”born a slave on a small farm in western Virginia”, which describes how he was raised …show more content…

Booker T. Washington “created a national political network of schools, newspapers, and the National Negro Business League (founded in 1901)” (History.com). Which to this day, promotes the commercial and financial development of the Negro. Also, he was chosen in 1881 by the headmaster of Hampton Normal Agricultural Institute, General Armstrong, to find the “colored” school Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute in Alabama. While the headmaster was told to refer a white man Booker had proved himself so much that he earned the respect of Armstrong to get the school. This school based with little money or materials would prosper and focus on training African Americans in agricultural pursuits” (Biography.com). Rather than just programs his words and values also would influence the public. For example, “Presidents Theodore Roosevelt and William Howard Taft, both men with deep racial prejudices, used Washington as an advisor because he accepted racial subordination. He was able to recommend candidates for minor political posts that traditionally were given to blacks. The industrialists who controlled the financing of many black schools in the South depended upon his advice as to which schools should receive funds” (Wormser). This shows how by understanding the social climate he was able to progressively make a change. Specifically he gave the Atlanta Compromise Speech saying, “the wisest of my race understand that the agitation of questions of social equality is the extremest folly and that progress in the enjoyment of all the privileges that will come to us must be the result of severe and constant struggle rather than artificial forcing. The opportunity to earn a dollar in a factory just now is worth infinitely more than to spend a dollar in an opera house" (Wormser). These programs and words alone would reach out to many to create harmonious growth in

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This man was a previous slave who wanted to help other former slaves by teaching trades and skills. Washington did not so much fight for rights or equality, but instead asked his followers to just obey a white dominated social structure. Washington was very influential and created a large following.

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In 1881 he would be the first leader of the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama. He became very popular with black politics and aided President Roosevelt and President Taft in making some very important decisions. He worked with white Philanthropists so they would donated money to build schools for people in the south so they were allowed to become educated at suitable schools. In 1895 Washington spoke at the Atlanta Address. Although, DuBois would call it the Atlanta Compromise because he believed Washington was negotiating with whites on how blacks treatment differed from whites.

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Washington was a dominant figure of the African-American community, then largely based in the South, from 1890 to his death in 1915. His Atlanta Address of 1895 received national attention. To many he was seen as a popular spokesman for African-American citizens. Representing the last generation of black leaders born into slavery, Washington was generally perceived as a supporter of education for freedmen and their descendants in the post-Reconstruction, Jim Crow-era South. Throughout the final twenty years of his life, he maintained his standing through a nationwide network of supporters including black educators, ministers, editors, and businessmen, especially those who supported his views on social and educational issues for blacks.

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In what ways did Booker T Washington’s influence shape the economic and social advancement of black southerners, 1880-1920 Booker Taliaferro was born the son of a slave on 5 April 1856 in Franklin County, Virginia. His mother was a cook to plantation owner James Burroughs, while the identity of his father was unknown. Booker worked in the plantations mill, a heavy burden for a small child, and a place where he was sometimes subjected to beatings for not carrying out his work properly. Following the end of the Civil War the family moved to Malden in West Virginia where his mother met and married an African-American freedman – Washington Ferguson.

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While both Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. DuBois made important advancements towards helping end segregation, DuBois’s approach was the better avenue towards racial uplift. DuBois’s belief that racial equality was too urgent to postpone was also the approach most aligning with the fundamental American ideals compared to Washington’s submission to segregation and idea of gradual “equality”. Washington was still played a significant role. He contributed in helping end segregation and was a significant civil rights activist. He founded the Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute in Alabama in 1881 (now known as Tuskegee University), which grew immensely and focused on training African Americans in agricultural pursuits.

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Because of this, Washington was less concerned about political rights and more on promoting the policy of accommodation. In other words, Washington felt that equality could be achieved by appealing to the white Southerner. Washington urged Blacks to accept segregation for the time being and focus on proving their equality through financial independence (Painter, 155). On the contrary, W.E.B Du Bois sharply disagreed with the idea of accommodation.

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Who had one of the most influential impacts on the civil rights movement? Most argue Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, or Cesar Chavez. While they had a very significant impact, that doesn't include Jackie Robinson. Jackie Robinson was a professional baseball player who broke the color barrier. He went through a lot in order to achieve this.

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Booker T. Washington: The early life of Booker T. Washington was a African American Educator. During the four years after his graduation in 1875, he taught school at Malden, West Virginia. Washington came to exert control over giving to black colleges. Washington “advocated a policy of black accommodation to the oppressive climate”. Booker T Washington was raised in Virginia on a farm near Hale’s ford.

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Booker T. Washington was a stronger advocate for African Americans. Washington was determined to make change, recognized compromise was necessary and believed that gradual equality was beneficial. Although he never publicly challenged segregation, he was smart enough to know he could not achieve all goals at once. He focused on African American education, and therefore allowed educated African Americans to take the stand against segregation if they so chose. He created a ladder of a sort, recognizing that they were going to have to climb to reach the top.

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In an era where African Americans were caught in the middle of an awkward transition between slavery and unrestricted freedom, few voices could rise above the noise to lead Blacks to a better future. Booker T. Washington, a former slave himself, found that voice. Approaching contemporary issues through a realistic lens, Washington saw Black empowerment in the world of industry rather than in the world of politics. He saw solutions in brotherhood among diverse cultures, a necessity for a nation torn apart by extreme polarization, and understood the importance of training the first generations of free blacks for the workforce. In this sense, Washington established himself as a true visionary.

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Regardless of the southern whites who feared that education would give blacks “false notions of equality,” Reconstruction governments began to build a comprehensive public school system. Several black “academies” offered more advanced education and grew into an important network of black colleges and universities. Booker T. Washington was the chief spokesman for the importance of education, having worked his way out of poverty after acquiring an education. He strongly believed in expanding the network of black colleges and institutes since education was vital to the future of their people (Doc 7). Washington urged African Americans to adopt the standards of the white middle class to win the respect of the white population.

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Imagine having to pay for an education based on skin color. The world was changed by the Industrial Revolution, but the world of black education was changed by Booker T. Washington. He strived for equal education rights and the full freedom of former slaves. That he believed black people should have the opportunity to attend school the way whites did, the nation would be forever changed was never a doubt. Booker T. Washington led a hard and determined life during the Industrial Revolution and his contributions still impact society today.

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