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Indian ocean trade 650-1750
Indian ocean trade 650-1750
The indian ocean trade: who, where to and from, economic and social ties, monsoon, difference between indian ocean and mediterranean seafaring
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Southernization impacted the Tang and Song dynasties politically, economically, and their technological advancements. During the Song period, the Chinese advanced their mathematics, established cotton and indigo. The Song era was also when the first cotton canvas was created and used to make more efficient sails for ships. The Chinese also took advantage of the mountain slopes and irrigation systems. The most important crop that became the main source of dos was Champ rice.
Not only did their trade networks go on land to Mesopotamia and Jerusalem but they soon traded across the seas. 31. Phoenician writing/alphabet- Used Mesopotamian writing but then adapted the writing system to their own needs. They created twenty two symbols that represented consonants but didn’t have any symbols for vowels.
Throughout history there have been both political changes and political continuities over time. In the Eastern Asian region, both political aspects are apparent in their history. During the time period 200 CE to 1000 CE in East Asia, there have been multitudinous political changes regarding leadership within this region. Although numerous changes have been established, East Asia had also maintained political continuities within the subjects of philosophy and threatening adversary. Rulers and dynasties during the time period from 200 CE to 1000 CE often changed.
The Asian empires of the 1700s are widely regarded as some of the most successful and influential empires in world history. While there are undoubtedly many factors that contributed to the rise and success of Asian empires in this period, several key factors stand out as particularly important. One of the most important factors contributing to the success of Asian empires in the 1700s was their ability to innovate and adapt to changing circumstances. Unlike many of their European counterparts, Asian empires were often able to incorporate new technologies and ideas into their societies and governing structures, allowing them to maintain their power and influence even as the world around them changed rapidly. Another critical factor in
The Impact of the Mongols on Asia Trade is a crucial factor contributing to the Mongols’ success, and its influence is still felt in the nations which were once under Mongol rule that exist in modern times. As nomads, the Mongols relied heavily on trade in order to obtain manufactured goods to support their way of life, as their nomadic lifestyle did not support activities such as agricultural development. Consequently, nations brought under Mongol rule experienced great shifts towards commercialism and trade to reflect the Mongol values they were governed by. This is supported by the motivation of the Mongols to conquer China as a means to not only profit from China’s economy, but also to gain control of the Silk Road, as it provided a vast trade route that could both be used and profited from. As a nomadic people, travel was highly encouraged by the Mongols during their reign, as it was necessary in order to facilitate trade.
During the classical period, the Indian Ocean Basin was filled with diversity and assortment. The development of cross-cultural exchanges in the Basin brought new ideas, technologies, items, and different ways of thinking. During this evolving new era, multicultural exchanges of trade and religion were the most prominent in the Indian Ocean Basin. Cross-cultural exchange in the Indian Ocean Basin mainly included trade and religion. Firstly, document one and four explained the cross cultural interaction of the Indian Ocean Basin through trade.
In the late nineteenth century, Vietnam fell into the hands of the French who colonized to fuel their industrialization and improve their economy, becoming part of French Indochina which included Laos and Cambodia. Instead of accepting French rule, the Vietnamese resisted. Under the leadership of Ho Chi Minh, the Viet Minh was established and rebelled against the French. French rule impacted Vietnam greatly, and the effects of their control can still be seen to this day. Profit was the driving factor that led to France’s rule over Vietnam; using the mistreatment of their Catholic missionaries as an excuse, France took control of Vietnam in 1862.
From 600 AD to 1750 AD, the expansion of trade and commerce on the Indian Ocean was transformed by traders and merchants from peoples such as Persians, Arabs, and Indians. However, there are more changes because of the participation of other cultures and people in the trading system. One significant continuity was the use and emergence of the same trade routes for both exports and imports of goods such as ivory, gold, and iron. A significant change was how the commerce around the Indian Ocean economically flourished. Places like East Africa, the Red Sea, India, and the Persian Gulf were all incorporated into the trade route when the commerce was rapidly developing in the Indian Ocean.
During this time, these great countries believed that their greatness was measured by the amount of colonies that most owned. They believed that power was impossible without colonies as part of European imperialism. Different inventions such as the machine gun supported this belief as it made it possible for Europeans to easily conquer other nations. It also made it possible for these countries to manipulate their colonies to increase their national prestige.
Imperialism In the 19th and 20th centuries, various powerful nations sent colonizers to dominate weaker nations and expand their influence. This domination is called imperialism, which is still practiced today in moderation. Among the many countries shaped by imperialism were India and China. These two large countries were both colonized by the British who were one of the greatest imperialistic powers at that time.
Economically, trade stayed the same as far as the initial trade of goods. In the classical era, major empires involved in the Indian Ocean trade included the Mauryan Empire in India,
The continuity of the Indian Ocean Trade was that it continued to use the same trade routes for centuries because it was so useful and efficient. Traders would use the monsoon winds in the Indian Ocean region to travel around and actually became dependant on those winds to deliver their goods later on very quickly. Not only were these trade routes the same, but also the trading ports. For example, the trading ports that were used in one country in the Indian Ocean region would remain used for trading for other countries in the
For the Americans, imperializing China was a way to keep European countries from colonizing it and gaining too much power. For the Europeans, it was a great economic investment. But from the Chinese point of view, the foreigners were evil and out to destroy their ancient culture. European imperialism has had a long standing impact on Chinese society today, being both good and bad. Before imperialism, life in China was simple and self-sufficient.
Darren 8.1 4/12/2017 Ms.Katie Commodities of Indonesia “The Java War cost the lives of over 15,000 Dutch Soldiers and 200,000 Javanese.” ( In the 15th and 16th century commodities in Indonesia was a big deal as there are spices which grow there like nutmeg, turmeric, cloves and many more which does not grow in other places as there are not a lot of tropical countries discovered yet during the 15th and 16th century making the spices really expensive and rare and also making whichever country holds Indonesia monopolies on the spices grown their as some spices are only grown in Indonesia. Those are the reasons why The Dutch Came to Indonesia and How Indonesia’s Religion, Economy and Politics are affected because of commodities like Spices and
Every civilization throughout history has their ups and downs. What if these ups and downs could all be connected back to one main factor, to one influence? Throughout history, it can be noticed that the location of a civilization affects the shape of its culture, economy, trade, and security of its borders. It defines which societies rise to power and which lose power. Geography influences history in many ways, as can be seen in the Indus Valley, Greece, and Aksum civilizations.
