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The persian and roman empires
Persian empire rise and fall essay
The rise of the persian empire
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More handpicked essays just for you.
The persian and roman empires
Persian empire rise and fall essay
The rise of the persian empire
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Recommended: The persian and roman empires
Pharaohs during the 30th dynasty maintained Egypt’s independence. During this time they were still battling the Persians in alliance with the Sparta and Athens. Egypt tried to reassemble the new kingdom by invading Syria. After many attempts the Persians finally reconquered Egypt (341B.C.). The Persians did not rule Egypt for very long.
Babylonia: The kingdom ruled by Hammurabi, it included a number of city--states and was located in Mesopotamia, along the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. Mesopotamia: A region in the middle east that included modern-day Iraq and sections of modern day Turkey, Iran and Syria.
Have you ever wondered how Empires managed to rule over sizable populations that included individuals from various backgrounds? The Persian Empire, also known as The Achaemenid Empire (559 B.C.–338 B.C.) was the first of the Persian Empires to rule over sizable sections of what is currently known as the country of Iran (Abrams). Before the formation of the Persian empire, the Medes and the Persians were the two main ethnic groups in Iran; the Medes were originally the more powerful of the two (Balio). The establishment of Persia as a state and empire is credited to the Medes, and their kingdom was the largest at the time (Abrams). The Persian Empire was established as a result of Cyrus's successful revolt over the Medes in 550 Bc (Bailo).
The Roman and the Persian both had a successful empire throughout many decades. One way both the Roman and the Persian expanded their empire was by concurring vast territories. “Following the conquest of the Italian peninsula, Rome fought with Carthage for control over the western Mediterranean. This led to a series of conflicts called the Punic Wars”( slide 10). After the victory of the first Punic Rome seized full control of both Sicily and Corsica and most importantly, Rome emerged as a dominant powers as they emerged as a naval and land power.
Empires grew rapidly across the Afro-Eurasian region from around 700 BCE to 200 BCE. Some of the most notable empires from that time were the Persians, Greeks, Romans, Egyptians, and the Qin and Mauryan Dynasties. One of the most impactful and efficient ways that empires could successfully expand was through a powerful military. However, a strong military was not the only attribute that led to imperial growth and was not the most influential part of the empire’s expansion.
8. Safavid Empire (460-461) Ismail, the ancestor of Safi al-Din, founded the Safavid Empire and used Persian methods of ruling. He expanded his region over regions such as the Iranian plateau, Caucus, and central Asia. Ismail established his political base at the tomb of Safi al-Din.
Cyrus’ conquest of the Babylonians affected the Jews in exile by allowing them to return to their homeland. Cyrus reversed the policies of the previous king. He did not destroy religious shrines like the Temple during conquests and encouraged the people to rebuild their shrines. He provided funding for the reconstruction and was labeled as the messiah because he delivered the Israelites from their captivity in Babylon. The returning exiles were given money, goods, animals, and offerings (cite book pg.
According to Ancient history Encyclopedia “An empire is a political construct in which one state dominates over another state, or a series of states. At its heart, an empire is ruled by an emperor, even though many states in history without an emperor at their head are called "empires". At its core, an empire is the domination of one state by another.”
The Persian empire was established by Cyrus the Great. Cyrus the Great controlled areas from Asia Minor to India up until his death in 530 b.c. At the time the Achaemenid Empire, in which he founded, was the largest empire in the world. The Persian Empire lasted from 539 b.c., to 330 b.c. While he was ruling the Persian Empire, he conquered most of Southwest Asia and much of Central Asia as well.
Many ancient empires have risen and fallen throughout history. One of the most dominant empires was the Incan empire. The Inca empire spread across parts of present-day Peru, Chile, Bolivia, Colombia, Argentina, and Ecuador. It is about 2,500 miles down the western coast of South America. The culture of the Inca was significantly affected by the regions that they lived in.
An empire is defined as a powerful group of nations, territories or people ruled by a single authority, especially an emperor or empress(Dictionary.) There were various Empires that existed in the early centuries of the developing world. The Muslim empires such as the Ottoman, Mughal, and Safavids, were all very powerful and had a lot of achievements. They flourished due to their government, military power, and leaders. Although they were very successful, they dealt with many rises and falls.
Persian Impact on Society Today All of the ancient empires have impacted humans and society. They all have various inventions and were assiduous with their ideas. But, in my opinion, The Persian Empire has impacted our society and everyday life in many more ways than the others. They have engendered trade and new ideas and took those ideas and turned them into actions.
The Ottoman Empire came into power in 1301. The Ottomans were able to overthrow the Seljuks and after that they were able to repopulate the city and stay in power until 1922. The Ottoman rulers implemented many systems that were more helpful than harmful and allowed them to have strong loyal citizens. These systems built up their empire in crucial places. The Ottoman Empire had a strong trade and military system with religious tolerance these factors allowed them to stay in power for so long.
The Assyrian empire and the Persian empire were two of the earliest major empires in the world. The Assyrians came in to power first, ruling from 900 BC to about 600 BC and with the help of Cyrus the Great, the Persians rose to power around 550BC. The Assyrian and Persian militaries shared many similarities, but they also differed in some aspects. Some of their similarities include their battle tactics, the organization of their armies, and their success in conquering societies. One of the major differences that stood out the most was that the Assyrians used a more brutal approach when conquering and the Persians used a more enlighten approach and were more tolerant.
The Euphrates river played a big role in the growing of the Empire.