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How Did Galileo Contribute To The Three Laws Of Motion

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Inventions and laws of Sir Issac Newton and Johannes Kepler

Johannes Kepler is one name that will always be remembered in the field of astronomy. He was not only a great astronomer ,but famous mathematician and astrologer also. The German astronomer was the first person to explain planetary motion.He gave three laws of planatry motion .Which was the basic of Isaac Newton law of gravitation, also universally considered to be one of the greatest and most influential scientists of all time, was an English mathematical and physicist, widely known for his outstanding contributions to physics, mathematics and optics. He also invented the calculus, and formulated the three laws of motion and the universal theory of gravitation. Newton proved that …show more content…

As Newton’s Principia came after Leibniz’s calculus, some started to think that Newton borrowed his method from Leibniz. The truth was that Newton had invented the calculus between 1665 and 1666, but he was reluctant to publish his work for years, while Leibniz introduced his work in 1684. Leibniz actually received letters from Newton in 1671 and 1676 regarding mathematics, and he was either directly or indirectly influenced by Newton. The feud settled down in 1716 after Leibniz’s death. Newton is also credited with the generalized binomial theorem, valid for any exponent. In his final years, Newton suffered from several physical illnesses. He died on March 20, 1727 in London, England. Now that we have established the fundamentals of dynamics through Newton's Laws, we can apply them to a variety of physical situations to see their full use. As stated before, Newton's Laws apply in almost every physical situation. There are, however, a number of forces that most commonly arise. We will limit our application to these forces: normal force, frictional force and tension force. From these three quite common forces we will be able to predict the outcome of a variety of physical situations.Also,Newton's Laws apply in some sense to everything from quantum mechanics to electricity.Besides,today advance era almost every month scientist are deserting satellite owing to Newton laws .On the other hand ,there is no limits of Kepler laws and his invention.Firstly by his invention of telescope which we can use to

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Even though Newton had to face many struggles in his early life between growing up without a father, his mother leaving to live with her new husband, and his mother then dying he was still able to accomplish and bring many new things to the world. Many of Newton 's creative ideas and inventions he brought to the world are still used today. For example, in 1666, Newton came up with the Theories of Gravity. A few years after developing The Universal Law of Gravitation, he created the three Laws of Motion. The first Law of Motion states that every object

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Sir Isaac Newton was born on January 4, 1643 in Woolsthorpe Manor, United Kingdom. He was an English Mathematician, astronomer, theologian, author, and a physicist. Sir Isaac Newton is most known for formulating the laws of motion and universal gravitation. For centuries before him, scientists were baffled on the universal gravitation and how motion is affected by a certain force. Sir Isaac Newton and his historical discoveries changed the human's perception of the world forever.

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The first stating that any object at rest will stay at rest unless acted upon by an outside force and any object inmotion will stay in motion at a constant unless acted upon by outside forces, and this is often called the law of inertia. The second law states that acceleration is produced when force is exerted on to a mass. So the greater the mass od the object is the greater the force it needs to subjected to accelerate. The third and final of Newtons three laws of motion states that for every action that occurs their is a equal reciprocal action to occur. In adition to Newtons three laws of motion he also produced another very well known law, The universal law of gravitation.

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This law made transition of physics from an empirical field to a science with sound theoretical foundations. His second greatest discovery was ‘Newton's law of gravitation’ which defines the universal force of gravity . Newton derived Kepler's ‘empirical less of planetary motion’ using this law and making explanation based on it.

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Newton’s theory elaborated Kepler's laws of motion as well as stating the Law of Gravitation. In writing this book, it allowed Newton to reach his conclusions he used in his observations of planetary motion. Through this, Newton was designed and built a new telescope that used mirrors for reflection verses lenses to refract light.

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In 1687, Isaac Newton began writing one of most famous books called the Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica, which stands for Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy. It took him eighteen months to complete it and is said to be one of the most influential books in science history (bio.com). Written in his book is his famous laws of motion. These laws consist of the following: 1) An object in motion will remain in motion, unless acted upon by an outside force. 2) Force is equal to mass times acceleration, and a change in motion is proportional to the force applied.

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{{17 Cambridge Educational (Firm) 2005;}} Newton’s laws of motion greatly influenced the scientific revolution in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries and are still being used today. Newton was born in Woolsthorpe, UK in a battle ground area

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Newton his three laws of motion, that objects in motion will stay in motion and objects that are still will stay unless another force moves or stops it. still studied by present physics students. Newton is mostly known today for discovering gravity, the legend said is that

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The Life of Isaac Newton In the twenty-first century, experiments and discoveries occur every day. Millions of scientists are studying and trying to discover our world’s mysteries, but this has not always been the case. The 1600-1700’s was the first time the deep study in this field and the change of views was accepted. This change in society is due to the Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment in Europe during this time.

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He also made pathbreaking contributions to optics that he shares credit with Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz for developing the infinitesimal calculus. Newton formulated the laws of motion and universal gravitation that dominated other scientists’ views on the physical universe for the next 300 years. Using the same principles to account for the trajectories of comets, the tides, etc; Newton removed the last doubts

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Newton realized that some force must have been acting on falling objects like apples because otherwise they would not start moving from rest. He also noticed the moon “flying” away from Earth in a straight line tangent to its orbit, some force was not causing it to fall toward the Earth. Newton called this force “gravity” and determined that gravitational forces exist between all objects . (standford.edu) Throughout his life he continued research into a wide range of subjects including mathematics, optics, astronomy and

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When newton made his three laws it changed the way we look at motion, gravity and reality. In 1666 Sir Isaac Newton was 23 and he was sitting under a tree. A apple happened to fall and he was sitting and watched it.

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Perhaps most notably, Kepler’s three laws of planetary motion would go on to lay the foundation of celestial mechanics. Kepler also would correctly discover that planets move in elliptical orbits at varying speeds depending on their distance from the sun. Outside of his contributions to astronomy, Kepler also had significant contributions to optics, with the inverse-square law governing the intensity of light he invented an improved refracting telescope. Kepler would also be the first to publish a document called Mysterium Cosmographicum in defense of the heliocentric model of Copernicus. Although this work was not entirely accurate, it is considered an important contribution to the field of astronomy due to the fact that it eliminated the remaining defects of the Ptolemaic theory from the Copernican system.

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There is history behind the Newton’s Laws of Motion, it covers a myriad amount of topics, and it is applied in various activities in our daily routine. According to William Harrison, “Aristotle thought that weight affected falling objects. A heavier object, he argued, would reach the ground faster than a lighter object dropped at the same time from the same height.” But Aristotle’s view rejected the concept of inertia, and Aristotle believed that force was constantly applied.

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Newton is best known for his contribution to physics, however the list goes on. He developed three laws of motion: the law of inertia. the law of acceleration, and the law of action. Along with his laws of motion, comes with his idea that there is a universal gravitation among the earth. Also, he developed a theory that the earth was more a spherical object with more of a flattened surface at each of its poles.

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