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How Did Henry Ford Change The Middle Class

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Henry Ford Forever Changes the Middle Class “Failure is the opportunity to begin again more intelligently.” (Henry Ford) The second Industrial Revolution was a period of time where manufacturing and urbanization. Four certain men had changed the society as it was then and now. Andrew Carnegie, Cornelius Vanderbilt, and John D. Rockefeller were important to the Second Industrial Revolution, these men were trying for the top position of richest man. Many inventions and technologies that people still use today were created in the second industrial revolution. Many technological advances changed the way people lived and these advanced transformed their lives. Henry Ford was the most influential person in the second industrial revolution …show more content…

Ford soon realized that the Model T became a huge success so Ford had to find a way to mass produce, this was the use of interchangeable parts, assembly line, and production plants. The assembly line changed the way things are produced and the workers were able to produce more in a shorter amount of time. When The Ford Motor Company reduced the cost of interchangeable parts it helped speed up the process even more than it was before. This has impacted our society many times because Ford was able to find a way to help the skilled and unskilled workers find jobs. Many people did not have the skill level to operate big machinery, when the assembly line was created jobs for unskilled workers became available, changing their society. This is how people that could not find a job because they were not skilled enough and now Ford created way for these types of people to be able to care and provide for their families. “The assembly line cut the amount of time it took to assemble a Model T from 12.5 hours to just 93 minutes.” This shows people that Ford created the assembly line for future people to use and get things done in factories and workplaces more efficiently.

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Carnegie used vertical integration to maximize his profits and cut costs (Deverell and White 622). Henry Ford utilized the assembly line to make his cars more affordable (Deverell and White 755). But one man stood out. Out of many powerful businessmen, J.P. Morgan was the most influential person during the Second Industrial Revolution. J.P. Morgan major player many industries over the course of his career.

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Due to the existence of the automobile, the United States economy was changed forever. Originally, cars were hand made and only purchased by rich men due to their price. Due to Henry Ford, automobiles were eventually made available to the masses due to the fact that he concocted a way to produce the machine cheaper. This method was the assembly line, which impacted the amount of jobs available and the increased need of highways. The Geography of Nowhere, written by James Kunstler, discusses how the automobiles transformed America’s economy.

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The production of Henry Ford’s Model T has made a huge impact on america. The Model T, or “TIn Lizzie,” has become a car for the everyday person. The prices of these revolutionary cars range from eight- hundred to as low as three- hundred dollars. Production of this car is based on system known as the assembly line. The assembly line consists of one person doing one simple task constantly.

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During the age of Industrial, many immigrants were used to maintain the balance of the world. Because many immigrants didn’t know English, the life of America was hard for them. Many of the immigrants were able to get jobs, but work was everything for them. Many of the immigrants were put in tenement housing, used to mass produce, and helped one person monopoly the country. Because of these things, the success of the Industrial Revolution was not worth the cost.

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The assembly line also made the cars cheaper overtime, such as how in 1908 when the Model T was first sold it was eight hundred fifty dollars and in 1925 it went down to two hundred fifty dollars. Since mass production was working well it needed more materials to build with, and other industries soon started to thrive. Such as during the 1920’s 1,000,000,000 was spent on national highways and the U.S.A. ended up having large quantities of raw material. Soon enough the new idea of mass production trickled from the automotive industry to other ones, such as ones like making vacuums or other less complex items. Another result of the assembly line was that workers got better wages because there were not as many hours of labor or as many workers to pay.

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Furthermore now, most people have access to the basic needs like food, water, housing and clothes, even if they don’t have the same type, this is an improvement from 2 centuries ago. The impact of having simple machinery to do the work was huge because ordinarily if countries could produce faster, they could sell more, and this improved their economy. One website shows 27 inventions that changed the world. These inventions developed over time, for example, the steam engine. The steam engine produced the idea of steamboats or trains.

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However, the most impactful invention was the steam engine. Not only did steam engines help in powering steamboats and railroads, but it also was used to power factories. Factories that used these steam engines “began mass producing textiles, shoes, iron, clocks, and guns for national consumption” (Tindall and Shi, 281). Without industrialization, mass production of goods would not have been sold or traded as fast as it did. The new technologies helped bring in more profit and sold them at lower prices.

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We use the assembly line for so many things today like a buffet at a restaurant,

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“If you go back to the 1800’s, everybody was poor. I mean everybody. The Industrial Revolution kicked in, and a lot of countries benefited” (Brainy Quote 1). Bill Gates’ statement proves that the industrial revolution was a critical point in history. The steam engine was invented by one person, but perfected by many.

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