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How Did Herbert Hoover Do During The Great Depression

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The steps Herbert Hoover took during the Great Depression were not sufficient to dig America out of the economy downfall. Creating programs to put people back to work and helped local and state charities with aid he hoped to make a change in the economy. However these programs didn’t benefit the majority of the population, compared to those who really needed it. The public grew increasingly unhappy with Hoover as the situation worsened. This caused a high disapproval rating for Hoover. Explicitly after Black Tuesday Hoover went to reassure America that all is well. In 1931, he pledged federal aid should he ever witness starvation in the country; however he still had yet to witness the devastating starvation of Americans from all social stances …show more content…

By late 1931, it became clear that the economy would not improve on its own, Hoover recognized the need for some government intervention. American citizens were feeling the impact of the Great Depression immensely and to have the president not realize this amount of help they needed from the government until it was too late create a fire within them that would outburst. As a result, he created the President’s Emergency Committee for Employment (PECE), later renamed the President’s Organization of Unemployment Relief (POUR). To emphasize his dissatisfaction of government handouts this organization did not provide direct federal relief to people in urgency. Instead, it assisted state and private relief agencies, such as the Red Cross, Salvation Army, YMCA, and Community Chest. A strong urge for a spirit of donation to the poor was exceeding imposed, he even took it privately to donate. Yet these private efforts were not sufficient to alleviate the amplitude of poverty in the …show more content…

On February 1932, it was defeated by fourteen votes with the disapproval from Hoover. In fact, his opposition for direct-relief federal government was not a sign of not being sympathetic or ignorant, though to the public’s opinion he was misnamed and saw redundant to the help of the economy. His want for the well-being of the economy to rise was boundless. Hoover was one of just two presidents to dismiss his pay for the workplace he held. Hoover's ardent adherence to a theory of independence as the way toward long haul American recuperation clarified a large number of his approach

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The wealth during the 1920s left Americans unprepared for the economic depression they would face in the 1930s. The Great Depression occurred because of overproduction by farmers and factories, consumption of goods decreased, uneven distribution of wealth, and overexpansion of credit. Hoover was president when the depression first began, and he maintained the government’s laissez-faire attitude in the economy. However, after the election of FDR in 1932, his many alphabet soup programs in his first one hundred days in office addressed the nation’s need for change.

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The evidence of his humanitarianism was shown for the public to see when he rescued Chinese children from the gunfire near the settlement he was in whilst ordering the construction of barricades to keep the people safe. Another example of his hospitality was when Germany declared war on France. The American Consul General had asked for his help to get stranded tourists from The United States back home to America. After helping more than 120,000 people get back to America, he was asked to feed Belgium which at that point was overrun by Germany’s army. Just after the United States had entered the war, President Woodrow Wilson assigned Hoover as the head of the Food Administration where he reduced the intake of food used by the Allies and didn’t have to shorten the amount of food people were getting in America but still kept the Allies fed.

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The collapse of the economic had began in 1929. Herbert Hoover was known because he ha run for the food administration in World War 1. Alfred E. Smith was the four time governor in New York, he was Roman Catholic to win a majors party for president. On March 4,1929 they had an audience of 50,000 land lide. Herbert went to the White House that swept everything into stock prices.

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During the time of the Great Depression, economic and social conditions were dropping drastically. The election of 1932 between Herbert Hoover and Franklin Roosevelt was an easy pick for a vast majority of the American population. Hoover was being seen as a “see-nothing, do-nothing president.” Meanwhile, Roosevelt is assailing Hoover on his campaign trail.

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The Great Depression was a time during 1929 to 1939, It was the longest lasting economic disaster. The two presidents in term during this crisis, Franklin D. Roosevelt and Herbert Hoover, approached this problem in different ways. Hoover’s idea on this was to have private citizens help each others, while Roosevelt believed the government should take care of its people with social programs. Looking at these ideas in more depth we can infer ways our country should go. Herbert Hoover served as president during 1929 to 1933.

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During the Great Depression, President Hoover had stood with his philosophy of limited government, which he believed the economy would recover on its own. Hoover would refuse to give handouts or provide financial donations, because he saw this as direct government aid. Instead, Hoover had asked for other American businesses to keep workers employed and continue production, and for all citizens to hold on tight and make it through these hard times by following “rugged individualism.” A term used by Hoover, a belief that all individuals can be successful on their own without much help from government aid. When tax revenues had collapsed because of the poor economy, in response Hoover raised the taxes, which caused more devastation to the economy.

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According to “Two Presidents and the Depression” it states, “He asked neighbors to help one another and not rely on government aid.” Hoover's beliefs brought about social change because it lead people to maintain a positive outlook and an increase in the amount of confidence they had in the economy. With a gained amount of confidence, stock prices would rise, factories would open, and people would go back to work. The text states, “...when the Depression started, Hoover called business leaders to meet him in Washington. He then asked them to keep up production and not to lay off workers or cut wages.”

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Many businesses acted accordingly to the presidents wishes, some even publicly broadcasted that they were complying with Hoover's ideas. The idea was supposed to soothe problems, but it did the opposite. After deflation set in, the value of wages increased. This led to workers getting raises during a time when firms were not able to afford the increases and productiveness was starting to decrease. This ended up increasing the price of labour and

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During the great depression Hoover tried to take action by, “Hoover’s response to the crisis was constrained by his conservative political philosophy. He believed in a limited role for government and worried that excessive federal intervention posed a

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In the following days of October, an incredible misfortune occurred. This event would soon be known as “Black Tuesday”. This unfaithful day was the day where the stock market plummeted leading to a great crash in the economy. This led plenty of individuals to become homeless and live in a state of poverty. Many of these individuals began to create their own society's known as Hoovervilles.

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Sadly, although he tried many attempted to turn the nation’s economy around, but 1932 1 in every 4 American was unemployed. It got so bad that kids were being forced to work again instead to attend school. On top of that 100,000 people were homeless and lived in Hoover Hotels, or shacks created by wood and carboard. If there were many houses close together, it was called a Hooverville, and empty pockets were known as Hoover flags. Through this Herbert Hoover had created public work organizations and gave farmers and businessmen loans.

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During the Great depression, In a time where everybody seemingly had no money, Hoover used a Policy of backbone tax cuts to keep the money in the people’s pockets. He believed in a limited role of the government and thought that federal involvement

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The Great Depression was a time period in the United States from the late 1920s to early 1940s, marked by severe unemployment rates nationwide. It had many origins, most notably of which was the Stock Market Crash of October 29th, 1929, also known as “Black Tuesday.” The administration of Franklin D. Roosevelt addressed the crippling unemployment and poverty rates of the Depression by establishing federal work programs to provide much-needed jobs to millions of Americans. Overall, however, this response was only marginally effective, because there was still rampant unemployment and discrimination throughout the duration of these programs. Through the establishment of these programs, the role of the federal government changed from a capitalist

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Sources reveal that Hoover’s character was always extremely insensitive towards the well being of others, even before presidency. As a leader of the country, this portrays the idea of Hoover’s insouciant mindset. Therefore, the entire country was affected by his unsuccessful example of leadership. Hoover’s presidency modified the entire generation of the 1920’s. For instance, “ He was inclined to give indirect aid to banks or local public works projects, but he refused to use federal money for direct aid to citizens, believing the dole would weaken public morale.

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In tackling the Great Depression, he relied not on government assistance but on “mutual self-help” amongst Americans to prevent “hunger and cold” (H). President Hoover, a staunch conservative, believed that implementing such welfare policies would “strike at the roots of self government” (H). During his presidency, therefore, he avoided government handouts instead aiming to indirectly aid the American people through the pursuit of trickle-down economics. Many hostile critics commentated that the “Great Humanitarian” would appropriate money to feed the hungry Belgians and American livestock but fail to provide direct relief to Americans. Yet Hoover overestimated the effect that charitable organizations and trickle-down economics would have on the American people.

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