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How Did Industrialization Grow During The Gilded Age

1826 Words8 Pages

American history is one that includes many races, ethnicities, and nationalities, along with peoples of various occupations and statuses in society. Much of history has been written by the wealthy elite, and the 20th century, by the upper middle classes. As such, it has been dominated by elite WASPs who often ignore and/or display hatred for the plight of the poor and immigrants. The Gilded Age, also known as “The Age of Industry” is the second Industrial Revolution that was responsible for the rise of industrialization, industrial labor, immigration and urbanization. Industrialization contributed to the rise of industry. Railroads were the first big business; it was the single most important factor deriving economic growth. They created time …show more content…

There was an increase in birth rates, decrease in death rate and immigration. However, most of this population growth was due to a group of individuals Americans disliked, immigrants. During this time there were two waves of immigration, old stock immigrants and new stock immigrants. Pre-1890 was the first wave of immigrants coming from Northern and Western Europe. They were Irish, German, and Scottish; with the exception of the Irish, they were skilled, educated, had money, Protestant Christians who opposed the Catholic Christ and they either knew or could learn English fairly well. Post-1890, Slaves, Greeks, Italians, and Russians were coming from Eastern and Southern Europe into the United States; they were unskilled, poor, orthodox or catholic, and did not speak much English. These were known as the new stock immigrants, who were not expected to assimilate into American …show more content…

Ingersoll gave a speech in support of Chinese freedom. In his speech he expressed his disapproval of the racist attitudes that led to the renewing of the Exclusion Act. He mentioned how at one point Americans disliked the Irish, Italians, and Germans but now they have the right to vote and can become citizens, which allowed them to become powerful enough to protect themselves and govern cities in America.
The Need for Immigration & The Immigration Act of 1924 In the 1920’s there was a resurgence of Nativism that led to massive immigration restriction. The National Origins Act of 1924 had a goal to limit specific nationalists, ethnic, and religious groups that could enter the United States. They did so by allowing only a certain percentage come into America per year. For example, based on the number of immigrants during the Gilded Age if there were four million individuals of Anglo-Saxon descent living in the U.S., only eighty thousand, two percent, could come into

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Industrialist had a huge impact on the gilded age. The gilded age was a rapid expansion of industrialism and a massive jump in the population of immigrants in america. The industrialist during the gilded age such as Andrew Carnegie, John D. Rockefeller, and Vanderbilt had a big impact because of their businesses. Vanderbilt was the first of the three to be a leader of industry. Vanderbilt made millions using the railroad system and built an empire with them.

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These immigrants were immensely different ethnically and culturally. This immigration resulted in nativism – the fear of immigrants – becoming a major issue. Ordinary citizens of the United States looked to both control and restrict immigrants with a number of laws including the Chinese Exclusion Act which was enacted in the year 1882 (Lamoreaux, 2010). Most of the immigrants resided in ethnic urban neighborhoods. Immigrants were also affected since most of them were poor and lived in poorer neighborhoods and slums where conditions were

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1707 Words | 7 Pages

Between 1870 and 1900, an estimated 25 million immigrants had made their way to the United States. This era, titled the Gilded Age, played an extremely important role in the shaping of American society. The United States saw great economic growth and social changes; however, as the name suggested, the Gilded Ages hid a profound number of problems. During this period of urbanization, the publicizing of wealth and prosperity hid the high rates of poverty, crime, and corruption. European immigrants who had come to the United States in search of jobs and new opportunities had fallen into poverty as well as poor working and living conditions.

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769 Words | 4 Pages

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To rid this threat, congress passed the Immigration act in 1924, which greatly reduced the number of Europeans that could enter the country. Now, only 2 percent of each nationality was eligible for citizenship. Asians were completely excluded from the right. (“Anti-immigrant sentiment in the 1920s, 1921-1924” DISCovering U.S. History, Gale;

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Just getting out of a war, Americans were scared. In the past, immigrants had been accepted and even welcomed, now they were feared and labeled as a danger (The 1920s Government, Politics, and Law: Overview). Americans cried out for a restriction order keeping immigrants out for fear that they would bring foreign elements to America. The Immigration Act of 1924 limited the amount of immigrants to come to America greatly (Congress, U.S.). Although, some Americans were very against the immigration act and Robert Clancy (an American against both the KKK and Republican decisions) even went as far as to call it "un-American" (Rose.

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