Renaissance Research Paper Throughout this paper you will learn how much of an impact philosophers and philosophes had on their culture and the culture of the United States. How did the philosophers and philosophes impact their culture and that of the United States? The philosophers proposed many ideas to make people stop and think. This impacted the way that their culture worked and made people think about what political and religious leaders were telling them. People started to ask, “why?” There were many different philosophers and philosophes that helped influence society. John Locke born on August 29, 1632 was an English philosopher who helped lay the foundations for modern philosophical observations and liberal political views. He helped …show more content…
Much of what he said in politics was accepted in England and in the U.S. after the Declaration of Independence in 1776. Locke believed that the government gets their power from the people and that people had the right and power to overthrow an unjust government. A philosophe named Rousseau was much like John Locke, he favored individual freedom. Rousseau wanted a direct democracy. He was a French philosopher and a writer of the Age of Enlightenment. His theory of a social contract strongly influenced the French Revolution and the development of the Liberal, Conservative, and socialist theory. He was influenced by John Locke, Voltaire, Montesquieu and so many more. Voltaire was a French Philosophe who believed that reason and science would lead to the progression of people. He published many works arguing for tolerance and reason. He wrote many plays and essays that mocked the thing that were wrong with society. Voltaire believed in a monarch that pursued social, legal, and educational reforms. He thought that people should have common sense, freedom of thought and religious toleration. One of his most famous quotes was, “I may not agree with