The 13th amendment was created to keep the concept of slavery legal. Following the ratification of the 13th amendment, many petty laws began to surface. These laws specifically target African Americans; to ensure they go to jail and are legally submitted back into slavery. The 13th amendment is used to restore the supplements of slavery without the demise of the
To answer these questions, the 14th and 15th amendments were added to the Constitution. The 14th Amendment established citizenship to those who were born in the United States, which overturned the Dred Scott Case of 1857, which declared African Americans could not be citizens. This Amendment granted said citizenship, as well as clauses within the amendment that outlawed states from infringing on the guaranteed rights of citizens, regardless of their race, gender, or creed. African Americans were also counted as a whole person, not 3/5ths of a person. In addition to citizenship, this amendment set the stage for the passage of the 15th amendment.
As a result of this, racist organizations were founded to wreaked havoc on former slaves. Secret societies in the southern united states, such as the Ku Klux Klan and the Knights of the White Camellia used violence against the blacks. Their goal was often to keep blacks out of politics. Our textbook states, “In other states, where blacks were a majority or where the populations of the two races were almost equal, whites used outright intimidation and violence to undermine the Reconstruction regimes” (Brinkley 368). The people involved in such organizations were using violence to take away the fifteenth amendment right from the former slaves.
Although Congress created new amendments to “protect blacks’ rights…’ these amendments quickly ended and “the era of Jim Crow
The thirteenth amendment banned slavery for black Americans. Although this amendment made slavery illegal, there were still many obstacles that freedmen needed to overcome in order to be free in select states. The fourteenth amendment granted citizenship to all born in the United States and guaranteed equal protection, including formerly enslaved people. This repealed the black codes. The fifteenth amendment gave the right for black men to vote.
The Thirteenth Amendment opened doors to improve the rights of African-American society. For example, the fourteenth amendment was passed in 1868 and the fifteenth amendment was passed in 1870. The fourteenth amendment gave assurance to the African-American society that they would have citizenship rights, that the federal government would enforce “equal protection of the laws, and the state could not deprive any person of life, liberty, or property without due process of law. Also, the fifteenth amendment guaranteed the rights of African- American men
Although slavery was declared over after the passing of the thirteenth amendment, African Americans were not being treated with the respect or equality they deserved. Socially, politically and economically, African American people were not being given equal opportunities as white people. They had certain laws directed at them, which held them back from being equal to their white peers. They also had certain requirements, making it difficult for many African Americans to participate in the opportunity to vote for government leaders. Although they were freed from slavery, there was still a long way to go for equality through America’s reconstruction plan.
The 14th and 15th Amendment of the Constitution was founded with the express purpose of setting the base of a guaranteed equal protection of the laws to all. With this, the intent was to establish equality in terms of race after the Civil War. Although the law was made to end racism it did not change the attitudes of those in the south. The amendments did not apply immediate protection of black American rights; in fact, their rights were challenged by segregation and discrimination. The civil rights movement was necessary to fight against the struggle for social justice and racial equality because of the lack of protection of black people’s rights and the southern white people challenging their rights.
The 14th Amendment holds immense significance as it gives citizenship to every African American, securing their fundamental rights to life, liberty, and property. With it, the African American community would have the basic rights that every human being deserves, Without it, the African American community would be lacking the basic rights they had not been given many years before. Another way African Americans were granted political equality was stated in the 15th Amendment. It says, “The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude. The Congress shall have the power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.”
The amendment tells that all persons born or naturalized in the United States are citizens of the United States (厚). Because the terms “citizens” and “person” appear in this amendment, African Americans certainly have political rights and privileges or immunities (厚). Also, civil rights rooted in the Fourteenth Amendment pointed out that African American can guarantee of equal protection under the law (厚). However, in spite of they are citizens, the discriminatory acts of private citizens and segregation alone were not illegal. The “separate but equal” led to the Jim Crow laws, which resulted in blacks being treated as second-class-citizens.
Angela Davis Once said “Well for one, The 13th Amendment to the constitution of the U.S. which abolished slavery, did not abolish slavery for those convicted of a crime.” Although the amendment was desperately needed it made more problems for the U.S.The thirteenth amendment was about abolishing slavery. Many people had different opinions about this amendment. The amendment affected our nation dramatically. The 13th amendment to the United States Constitution says that, "Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.
The 13th amendment enforces the ban on slavery. The 14th amendment gave Congress authority to enforce the amendment’s prohibition on a state’s denial of equal protection of the laws. Also established the citizenship birthright meaning anyone born in the United States is automatically a citizen. There is also no denying the person in the United States life, liberty, or property without due process. The 15th amendment gave Congress authority to enforce the amendment’s ban on discrimination by race,
Equality for African Americans did not get put into place after the Civil War because of Lincoln’s assassination, nobody after him would necessarily support civil rights because they either didn’t support it, or they didn’t want to show they supported it because they would have had a chance of losing office. The South also depended heavily on slave trade; most southerners didn’t just give up their slaves they had already “owned”. The Ku Klux Klan Act was an act
Amendment XIII states, “Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject their jurisdiction.” This means that slavery and involuntary service besides as a punishment for a crime, is unacceptable in the United States. The Thirteenth Amendment does allow for equality because it does not allow anyone to be brought into forced labor. The Fifteenth Amendment states, “The right of the citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of
There were three amendments that were passed that gave black people hope. The 13th amendment was the abolition of slavery, the 14th amendment granted citizenship, and the 15th was the right to vote. Still after these laws were passed the black people were treated terribly. Schools, stores, bathrooms, and water fountains were segregated. Why did the law allow this?
