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Economic changes in the industrial revolution
Different viewpoints about factories during the industrial revolution
Economic changes in the industrial revolution
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The period 1750 to 1900 saw a huge transformation in all aspects of society. Beginning in Great Britain, the manufacturing process shifted from hand production to factory production. Newly-invented machines, utilising steam power for the first time, caused the number of goods being produced to grow exponentially. Rather than goods having to be created slowly and by hand, factory systems yielded more and more products, creating everything from pairs of shoes to machine guns. This new system not only impacted economies, but political structures and social norms.
With the American Industrial Revolution in full swing, the shift in society was prevalent. In the late 19th century the growth of the industry moved Americans from rural farms to factories. This shift in mass production, made production faster and cheaper. Although the United States prevailed as the powerhouse of production, it came with some sacrifices. The factory worker was unskilled and paid a low wage.
The Industrial Revolution began in England in the 1700’s within the textile industry. The Industrial Revolution was the transition to new manufacturing processes by using different machines. Before the Industrial Revolution people made different things by hand or simple tools. For example, people wove textiles by hand, and after the Industrial Revolution machines were used instead. The Industrial Revolution began in England because of many reasons.
Before the late 1700s, Europe and America were chiefly agrarian rural societies. Most people had small workshops or worked out of their homes in what was called a cottage industry. Innovations such as the Water Frame, Spinning Jenny, and Steam Engine revolutionized the textile industry and culminated in a boost to the economy. These inventions sparked the beginning of the Industrial Revolution in England, and the new technology propelled the country's shift to a manufacturing and urban society. Eventually, the revolution spread to other countries.
Additionally, mass production made for less labor costs. With many tings being pre-decided, this led to divisions of labor within assembly lines, and that was a big factor in the high accuracy achieved. Each worker or group of worker had to focus only on their part of the job, which created a higher degree of reliability. With mass production came faster production rates, more efficiency, and therefore, better profits in less time. The faster production of product led to filling international demands of trade quicker and easier as
The Industrial Revolution, which took place from the 18th-19th centuries rural societies in Europe and America became industrial and urban. Before the Industrial Revolution manufacturing was often done in people’s homes, using hand tools or simple machines. Industrialization created a shift to powered machines, factories and mass production. The iron and textile industries, along with the steam engine, played certain roles in the Industrial Revolution, which also saw improved ways of transportation, communication and banking.
In the years following the American Civil War, the United States of America was left with the task of rebuilding and restoring a broken nation. As the country was rebuilding, the nation saw immense economic growth due to the fast increase in industry. The development of new railroads and new communication networks caused goods and services to become more accessible. The demand for them also increased. There was an abundance of natural resources being extracted and the United States was being thrust into the industrial revolution.
Between the 1820s and 1860s, a time period that was greatly influenced by the Industrial Revolution, people were willing to work hard so that they could provide for their families. Slaves were still being used to help develop the United States of America by harvest crops such as cotton, and please their “masters.” were forced to work and help develop the country. Both slavery and industry helped the country grow financially. Slaves had to work harder to meet higher cotton demands. The introduction of the cotton gin also aided in the aided in the rapid production of cotton (PIIP 9).
The industrial revolution completely changed America as we know it. It brought many changes to our nation- some good and some bad. The Industrial Revolution changed how we produce and consume goods. It was so groundbreaking that we still feel the effects today. Prominent inventions of the time are pictured in document 3.
Economically, the value of America's manufactured goods increased to over 13 billion a year, and socially, a large amount of jobs opened up for unskilled workers to mass produce products. The new processes that surfaced in the Industrial Revolution changed the way Americans worked and provided the means for new technologies for
Arguably fueled by the economic necessity of many women, the Industrial Revolution was an episode in history which can be credited for the recognition of modern cities today. Though the Industrial Revolution ushered in an era of innovative machinery, increased work production, and a society which was more interconnected than ever, the Industrial Revolution for the most part, had very limited benefits on the lives of women. Prior to the Industrial Revolution, mass-production factories were singular. However, in the late eighteenth century, a period of major industrialization blossomed, resulting in the mechanization of agriculture, textile manufacturing, and a revolution in transportation. The factory systems developed during this time period
Prior to the Industrial Revolution, which began in Britain in the late 1700s, manufacturing was often done in people’s homes, using hand tools or basic machines. Industrialization marked a shift to powered, special-purpose machinery, factories and mass production. The iron and textile industries, along with the development of the steam engine, played central roles in the Industrial Revolution, which also saw improved systems of
The factory system changed the economic structure because it forced workers to be dependent on the employer. The factory system changed economic activity from agriculture to manufacturing. The overall amount of goods and services produced expanded dramatically.
The Industrial Revolution was a period of time when machines changed the lifestyle of people, but was it a revolution which factors made it revolutionary? I believe that the three characteristics that made the industrial revolution revolutionary is, it reformed old structure with new ones, it is still used and influential till today, and it is caused by economic hardship. The Industrial Revolution was a significant revolution to the world and it reformed old structure of jobs. It changed the way people live and their method of manufacture.
The Industrial Revolution began over 200 years ago. It changed the way in which many products, including cloth and textiles, were manufactured. It is called a "revolution" because the changes it caused were great and sudden. It greatly affected the way people lived and worked. This revolution helped to bring about the modern world we know today in many ways.