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How Did The Legislative Branch Build Their Government

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On July 4th 1776 the United States of America declared independence from the empire of Great Britain. The United States wanted to leave the empire for many reasons, but one of the biggest reasons was that they believed the British were treating the colonists unfairly. The British passed many tax laws that impacted the colonists. The colonists had no representatives in Parliament to vote on or discuss these laws. So after the Revolutionary War the United States had to start create their government and how the U.S. would run. Their first attempt at a government didn’t go well, the Articles of Confederation served as the written document that established the functions of the national government of the United States after it declared independence …show more content…

The legislative branch creates laws for the United States citizens to follow. The legislative branch has bicameral structure with the branch being made of the Senate and the House of Representatives. This branch is known as the people's branch due to the fact that the citizens of the U.S. elect each branch member. The members of each branch has a different term limit, the House of Representatives have a two year term limit and the Senate has a longer term of six years. The legislative branch has the control of the national budget. They are planning on spending 3.9 trillion dollars in tax money. Speaking of that, congress controls taxes and tariffs to fund for government services, and If enough money can’t be raised to fund the government, then Congress can borrow to make up the difference. Congress can mandate spending on specific items like legislatively directed spending. The legislative branch has the power to spend, borrow, create, and tax money. The legislative branch can literally stop making money or make trillions of …show more content…

The executive branch enforces laws in the United States. The executive branch is made up of the President, the Vice President, the Cabinet, the power of the executive branch is vested in the President of the United States, who also acts as head of state and Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces. The president and vice president both share a four year term limit, but if re elected they would serve an eight year sentence. The president can end up spending millions of dollars on their campaign. The presidents appointed by the winning of the electoral college. The president picks the people he/she wants in his cabinet. One of the cabinet members, the secretary of treasury. The Secretary of the Treasury is the economic advisor to the President and plays the role in policy making by bringing an economic and government financial problems facing the government. The Secretary is responsible for creating and recommending domestic and international financial, economic, and tax policy, participating in the broad fiscal policies that have significance for the economy, and managing the public

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The Executive branch executes laws and is the president. The Judicial branch judges laws and is the Supreme Court. The Legislative branch creates laws and is the House of Representatives and Senate. James Madison said in Federalist Paper #47 Document B, “the accumulation of all powers...in the same hands...may be justly pronounced the very definition of tyranny.” This helps protect from tyranny because the Separation of Powers prevents all power from being in the same hands.

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With the United States gaining independence from Great Britain, Congress realized that a document of law needed to be established to maintain its newfound freedom. The Articles of Confederation devised a loose union of the states and set up a federal government with insufficient powers. Pivotal matters as defense, public finance, and trade, the federal government was in favor of the state legislatures. Twenty-one years the United States was ruled by the Articles until they adopted the U.S. Constitution in 1787. This made it so that the nation was rules by a sovereign national government, but also the states were sovereign as well.

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1146 Words | 5 Pages

There is no denying that the Articles of Confederation, the first written form of government in the United States, was an important aspect of this nations history. The articles were ratified on March 1, 1781 and they served as the basis for the formation of the Constitution and provided some, but not enough framework for adequate organization of United States. Although, it accomplished and lead to multiple advances in the U.S government, it’s ability to act as an effective government failed. Under the Articles of Confederation there was one house body of delegates with each state having only one vote no matter the size or population.

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The first is the Executive; this includes the president and vice president with powers to veto the Senate of establishing laws, appoints judges and other officials, and ensures all laws are carried out. The second is the Legislative branch; this includes the House and Senate with powers to pass all laws, establish lower federal courts, and can impeach the President. Lastly, there is the Judicial branch; this includes the federal courts and Supreme Court with powers to interpret laws of the nation and declare any law or executive act unconstitutional. It was created this way to prevent anyone branch from becoming too powerful and dominate the government (U.S. Constitution,

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So as the wise James Madison once said, “...Liberty requires that the three great departments of power should be separate and distinct.”, we divided up the power fairly to keep a balanced triangle of power. In America, we have three branches of power, the Executive Branch, Legislative Branch, and the Judicial Branch. The Executive Branch is the President and Vice-President, their job is to enforce and carry out the laws made by the Legislative Branch. The Legislative Branch is the Congress, they make laws for the whole country. The Legislative Branch is made up of two sections, the House of Representatives and the Senate, each chosen by each state.

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When the colonists were still with Great Britain, King George III misused his power. As a result, colonists wrote the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776, to the king, to state their separation from Great Britain, to form a new country, the United States of America. After creating a new country, Americans wrote the Articles of Confederation in the year 1777, which they purposely weakened central government, so the abuse of power, wouldn’t exist. This meant the states had all the power. Although this structure of government seemed great, the creators of the Articles quickly realized that with no central government, states weren’t united because they were busy on increasing the growth of only their state.

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There are 15 executive departments that carry out administration of the government. These 15 executive departments are joined by other agencies such as the Environmental Protection Agency. The President address’s the heads of 50 federal commissions. This consists of the Securities and Exchange commission and the Federal Reserve Board. The EOP (Executive Office of the President) is a group of staff for the President.

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The document known as the Articles of Confederation was a failure as the first government for America. The Articles of Confederation were a Failure for the first government of America because congress commanded little respect and no support from state governments which meant they didn't care what other people had to say. Also they were very anxious to maintain their power. That meant that they wanted to keep their power because if they didn't have it they knew they would just be any other person.

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Alexis Amaro PUA 241 10.10.2015 Activity 2 The checks and balances system is a piece of the constitution that is somewhat basic, but very important. The 3 branches of government, the judicial branch, the executive branch, and the legislative branch, all preform different tasks. The judicial branch is regulated by the Supreme Court and interprets the laws, the legislative branch is regulated by congress and creates the laws, and the executive branch is regulated by the president and enforces and carries out the laws. The checks and balances system was created to keep each branch of government from becoming too powerful.

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Slavery in the U.S. Constitution After the Unites States declared Independence from Great Britain in 1776, they greatly feared a strong national government that would be like a monarchy like the one Great Britain had. To prevent this tyrannical government from happening in the U.S., a convention of delegates from all thirteen states were brought together to create the U.S.’s first written constitution: the Articles of Confederation. This convention was called the Continental Congress. The Articles of Confederation focused on having a federal government, or a loose alliance of the states.

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The Congress is the “first branch” or “legislative branch” of the Federal Government that represent the American people and makes the nations laws. It also shares power with the executive branch, led by the president, and the judicial branch. The Judicial Branch is the highest body of the Supreme Court of the United States. The Congress has two parts of the United States: U.S Senate and the U.S House of Representatives. In total there are 100 U.S Senators and 435 U.S Representatives.

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In the U.S. each branch has different powers to care about. Legislative branch is divided in to two in the government. House of representative is selected by the most votes and the power for them as to impeachment the articles. On the other hand Senate are the ones who are selected by the state legislatures by elections and they are the ones who try impeachments, authorize treaties, and go over the legislation. The second branch is the Executive which is selected by the elections.

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The Constitution of the United States was formed 223 years ago. Since 1787, a lot has changed. We grew as a country, technology advanced, and we elected 43 different presidents. One of witch, being the first African-American President in history. Due to its age, some may argue that the Constitution is irrelevant to today’s problems.

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In the United States there are three branches of government which are equal and separate. The federal legislative power to create laws lies with Congress. Congress is made up of two equal chambers, The House of Representatives and the US Senate. More than 5000 bills are introduced in Congress each year, but only about 150 of them actually become law.

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As his role as Chief Executive, the President decides how the laws of the United States are to be enforced and chooses officials and advisers to help run the Executive Branch. For example, the President might appoint someone to serve as head of the Central Intelligence Agency or CIA (Seven Roles for One President | Scholastic) In our system of government, the president is the focal point of our federal government where the head of government (the president) leads an executive branch that is separate from a legislative branch and who also serves as the head of state called the presidential system of government. As head of the government, the president serves seven roles including: Chief of State, Chief Executive, Chief Legislator, Commander-in-Chief, Chief Diplomat, Chief of Party and Chief Citizen (Seven Roles for One President | Scholastic).

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