The physical geography of ancient Greece influenced its development in many ways. Ancient Greece was surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea to the south, the Ionian Sea to the west, and the Aegean Sea to the east. Access to the sea enabled ancient Greece to expand its economy. Due to its location near the sea, there was a possibility that many ports would be built. Ancient Greece was mountainous, which affected the crops and animals raised in the area. Mountains limited the ability of the Greeks to farm animals and plants. Greece is a mountainous Mediterranean peninsula (island) in southeastern Europe. High mountains surround rich valleys. These valleys were isolated because it was dangerous to cross the mountains. Because mountains separated …show more content…
Athens, the capital city of Greece, was the birthplace of democracy. The Athenians built a democratic system of government that allowed citizens to participate in decision-making processes. The concept of democracy has since spread across the world and remains one of the core tenets of modern society.
Ancient Greece also made significant contributions to art and architecture. Greek art is characterized by its realism and attention to detail. The Greeks developed techniques such as perspective and shading which were later adopted by Renaissance artists. Greek architecture, on the other hand, is best known for its use of columns and symmetry. Many of the world's most iconic buildings, such as the Parthenon, were inspired by Greek architecture.
In the field of philosophy, the Greeks made significant contributions that continue to influence our thinking. Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle are some of the most famous Greek philosophers. They developed ideas about ethics, politics, and metaphysics that have influenced Western philosophy to this day. Socrates believed that knowledge is the key to living a good life, while Plato explored the concept of justice and the ideal society. Aristotle, on the other hand, developed the idea of logic and the scientific method, which have become the foundation of modern
…show more content…
Athens, the capital city of Greece, was the birthplace of democracy. The Athenians built a democratic system of government that allowed citizens to participate in decision-making processes. The concept of democracy has since spread across the world and remains one of the core tenets of modern society.
Ancient Greece also made significant contributions to art and architecture. Greek art is characterized by its realism and attention to detail. The Greeks developed techniques such as perspective and shading which were later adopted by Renaissance artists. Greek architecture, on the other hand, is best known for its use of columns and symmetry. Many of the world's most iconic buildings, such as the Parthenon, were inspired by Greek architecture.
In the field of philosophy, the Greeks made significant contributions that continue to influence our thinking. Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle are some of the most famous Greek philosophers. They developed ideas about ethics, politics, and metaphysics that have influenced Western philosophy to this day. Socrates believed that knowledge is the key to living a good life, while Plato explored the concept of justice and the ideal society. Aristotle, on the other hand, developed the idea of logic and the scientific method, which have become the foundation of modern