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How Does Voltaire Support For Freedom Of Religion In North Korean Society

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Voltaire was a philosopher during the 18th century and was a key contributor of new ideas throughout the Enlightenment. Voltaire was a big believer in freedom and that no authority should be able to control one's beliefs. North Korea is one of the most dominating countries to exist and has the authority to control all of their beliefs. North Korea is a country that is set on one religion, and does not allow for religious freedom.The real world problem Voltaire could solve in today's society would be fighting for freedom of religion through the country of North Korea. First, Voltaire believes everyone should have freedom of religion and that religious tolerance will help improve Korean society. Voltaire explains freedom “ as a matter of …show more content…

In this statement, Voltaire thought freedom and tolerance needed each other as tolerance gave individuals freedom, and freedom was tolerance. He also states that political leaders could not influence the mind of individuals and that nobody can control a singular person's mind. The last thing Voltaire states is that tolerance will begin to further societies, helping them grow and succeed. Voltaire also says about the progression of society “Voltaire shows how religious and political tyranny constantly lead to conflicts while unhindered commerce and scientific progress are the true sources of prosperity and peace. Such an inclination to correlate …show more content…

North Korea's religion is described as “ the culmination of the history of the concept of religion in imperial Japan. The purpose of considering the concept of religion within imperial history is not simply to demonstrate the relationship of mutual influence that existed between the concepts of religion” (Taehoon 25). North Korea allowed only one religion and focused on an imperial dynasty meaning that only the leaders could choose the type of religion throughout Korea. North Korea has historically followed Japan, and have been influenced by their leadership style and where they stood on religion. Korea says that “religion must not be used as a pretext for drawing in foreign forces or for harming the state or social order” (2021 Report on International Religious Freedom: Democratic People’s Republic of Korea). Korean society believes that religion is not worth fighting for to ruin their society. They also do not want to bring any other forces to help them with the problem of religion, and they would rather suffer with their imperial society. Korean society is ruled by an imperial form of religion and does not believe in fighting for their freedom of religion due to fear of ruining the social

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The same tactics used to make the Korean’s obedient also created a hatred among the people instead of creating a people that were grateful or content in any way. Strategies used that were previously mentioned, such as the elimination of Korean culture, with the addition of those that installed fear into the people that blanketed Korea in suffering. With the people’s culture and identity being taken away, the addition of fear and oppression added to the anguish of country. Fear was instilled by means of people being “forced out of their land and their homes by the Japanese, who are buying up land cheaply by threat and coercion” (Kim, p.17). The people also had the fear that by saying the wrong thing or getting on someone wrong side they would face grave consequences.

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While both styles of criticism allow the respective writers to attack the monopoly of power held within the government, Voltaire’s satirical style of comparison to the nearby country of England allows him to make somewhat indirect suggestions for change that seem realistic and reachable. Conversely, Luther and Galileo’s direct critiques seek to establish new disbursement of power within the institutions, which is seen as much more foreign and farfetched. Furthermore, Voltaire’s use of sarcasm allows his challenges to power to seem more accessible to readers since satire can be more open to interpretation, whereas Luther and Galielo’s sharp political works offer no shield of ambiguity, as they instead are interpreted as direct calls for change within the state. Despite the differences in argumentative

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Thus, demonstrating how critical the right to speak is for commoners, who have a great amount of opinions in their mind that they are not allowed to say in an absolute monarchy. Voltaire’s statement played a large role in the democratic government of the 17th and 18th centuries due to how the freedom of speech was one of the most vital aspects in a democracy. The provision to speak one’s mind from a democratic government not only strengthens society and prevents revolts from the civilians, but it will also increase and spread of culture and ideas throughout the country. For example, Martin Luther’s decision to publicize his thoughts about

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Voltaire: A New Stance to the Enlightenment The Enlightenment was a critical time for political and social reform amongst society in Europe as many notable faces came to question the way of ruling a country. One of these thinkers was Voltaire, a French philosopher who was instrumental in bringing the ideas of the Enlightenment age to France. Baptized on November 21, 1964 in Paris, France, dying May 30, 1778 in Paris he had a big impact on Western European society.

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For example, the society must say “We” instead of “I” because every individual represents all of the people or “brothers”. North Korea is not necessarily living for others but rather living for one individual- the supreme leader, which is similar to Anthem. The citizens praise the leader so highly that they are willing to do anything for him and this takes away some of their choices and actions. North Korea is also known as one of the most secretive country in the world, controlled by fear. For example, North Korea is considered a self-reliant country or “juche” mainly because they believe they can conquer anything, which connects with fear of other bigger countries and insecurities about their own.

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Voltaire François-Marie Arouet(Voltaire)was born on November 21, 1694. He was a french engliment writer. Voltaire was best known for his attacks to the church and for supporting what is called freedom of expression and the separation of church and state. He is remembered for his couraged to fight for the civil rights. Volataire wrote about a total of 2,000 books and pamphlets and 20,000 letters.

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North Koreans believe that as long as they follow their ruler, they will have a happy, full life. They hold large, elaborate celebrations, parades, and children compete in the Mass Games. During parades “as they march past, they cry 'Mansei ' which means "Long Live!"”

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Thousands of people took his advice and this system was put into place all over the world. Surprisingly, throughout the Enlightenment, religious freedom finally began to occur. Voltaire once said, “If one religion only were allowed in England, the government would very possibly become arbitrary; if there were but two, the people would cut

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In his letter “Letters Concerning the English Nation”, he gives a satire example of a trade exchange at the Royal Exchange. If there were traders of all different religions ready to trade their good, it won’t really matter how they worship their god, it only matters about the money at the moment. Voltaire believed that if there was only one religion in all of England, “the government would very possibly become arbitrary”. (Doc B) This means that if there was only one religion everything would be under only one person’s control, all the laws would only please their personal whim.

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As an American, we cannot comprehend the types of laws that are enforced upon North Korean Citizens. A few bizarre controlment rules that I still struggle to comprehend myself are there are only twenty-eight ways North Korean men and women can cut their hair, North Korean Men and Women are not allowed to own a bible or any western literature, and also there are only three channels on tv and you must only watch those. Along with those laws in place, the North Korean government has control over education and news which leads to many growing up to hate other countries besides their own with no reasoning behind their hatred. Our lives along with many others are still being affected by the iron grip of societal norms.

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Voltaire’s affect on the popularity of science and philosophy turned into beyond measure. Voltaire had a ardour for clarity and reason but he often contradicted himself. He endorsed reform but had a horror for the violence of revolution. Voltaire believed in natural faith and changed into in opposition to intolerance in church and state relations as well as the philosophy of the church in general. Voltaire got his thoughts approximately philosophy from Newton and Clarke, his ideas approximately toleration from Locke and the main thoughts about ethics from Shaftesbury.

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Voltaire write about English while his main audiences is French because he regarded English , which held tolerant attitude towards philosophy and religion, as the mold to France. Living in England to avoid conflicts with French Church and sate, he closed observed British political system and found it a valuable one for French to learn from. Inspirited by ideologies, especially ideas from John Locke, in Enlightenment, he asserted that “ we must not be apprehensive that any philosophical opinion will ever prejudice the religion of a country”, believing that philosophy should be separate from religion and religion should be a choice and custom of people’s personal life. Though he didn’t directly mention the religious intolerance and censorship

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Totalitarian dangers North Korea is ran as a totalitarian government where none of the citizens have any freedoms. “the Democratic Republic of Korea has a deplorable human rights record. North Korean citizens are deprived of nearly all fundamental rights: freedom of speech, freedom of the press, freedom of religion, freedom of assembly, and even freedom of residence”(Catherwood). Kim Jong Un is the only person in all of North Korea that has freedom. Restricting the residents from speaking their mind, not allowing them to live where they want, and prohibiting preferible religion will make the people live in constant misery.

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The Enlightenment was a time where people were beginning to find out that they could speak out against their oppressive leaders and bring to light many of the wrongdoings happening within the many institutions at the time. Two main philosophes who argued for the Enlightenment and its benefits to society in the 18th century were Immanuel Kant and Voltaire, also known as Francois Marie Arouet. These two prominent thinkers criticized the current social, political, and religious systems in place at the time. While both philosophers argue that the Enlightenment is essential to human growth, they both use different ideas and criticisms to prove their point. Both Kant and Voltaire argued that Enlightenment is important in mankind’s growth as a whole

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As these variables change, customs and ideas are directly affected. As a particularly idealistic culture, North Korea is recognized as favoring an enclosed environment, sealing itself from the rest of the world and establishing its mysterious nature. The country is widely known for their political dealings, which furthermore highly regulates and filters the information that they release to the rest of the world. However, by surveying the environment geographically, politically and religiously, we hope to better understand the culture of this isolated civilization.

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