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How Is Haiti Inspired By The French Revolution

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Haiti was an island in the Caribbean that was colonized by France because it was known to produce good quality coffee, sugar, indigo, and cotton. 1. Haiti was under France’s rule when the French Revolution broke out and it inspired the population to fight against France. 2. The French Revolution really began on July 14th 1789 when the storming of the Bastille happened and it symbolizes the start of the end of the previous monarchy. 3 The people of France were annoyed because King Louis XVI was an absolute monarch and it was believed that he ruled for God and was to answer only to God. 4 Even though Haiti was inspired by the French Revolution 5 they did have similar effects and ideas of what to do, but the end goals that France and Haiti had …show more content…

The lower class was “97% of the population and had 65% of land” 18 the lower class had less land than they did people. In the Declaration of Man it states, “Men are born and remain free and equal in rights. Social distinctions may be founded only upon the general good.” During the revolution, France also abolished the unfair and unjust social hierarchy that it had. The lower class had gotten what they wanted in both the French and Haitian Revolutions, equality and the same rights as the rich. In the end, the French and Haitian Revolutions may have achieved equality for all, but they were still vastly different. In the Haitian Declaration of Independence it states, “What do we have in common with this murderous nation? Its cruelty compared to our evident moderation, its color unlike our own, the wide seas that separate us, our avenging climate, all tell us that they are not our brothers and never will be.” 19 The French had Haiti under their control and even though they are very far away from each other the French would not give Haiti

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The white colonies were the only people who had somewhat of a say in government but mostly France had full control. The Haitian Revolution challenged this status quo on a major scale as the Haitian revolution freed the enslaved citizens and created a society where every member was equal. Napoleon did try to establish slavery after the revolution for France which ultimately fell short. According to “Haitian Independence Proclaimed” after Napoleon's act of trying to regain control, General Dessalines emerged victorious and assumed dictatorial power leading Haiti to become the second independent nation in the Americans. The status quo before the revolution where the white elites made up the colonial ruling class and owned my plantations was completely eliminated.

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From the 16th to 18th century, countries in Europe were experiencing new ideas and reforms. Philosophers like Locke believed in social equality. They have discussed the purpose of a government and spread their ideas. Locke’s ideas led to the revolution in France, who didn’t have rights under absolute monarch’s control. After the French gained their rights, people in Haiti started to fight because they wanted to have the same rights that French gained during the reform.

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There are several similarities and differences between the American and Haitian Declarations of Independence. The Haitian Declaration of Independence seems to focus primarily on freeing themselves from the French’s influence and slavery. Several times throughout the document, the French are referred to as a tyranny. It is very clear that the new Haitian government wants nothing to do with the French. In fact, they want to “wash away” all memories of what life was like with the French in power.

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How are America and Haiti similar? Well, they both had revolutions. Revolutions are the overthrow of a government, so the people can create a new one. The Haitian Revolution occurred because of tensions between social classes, plantation owners’ extremely cruel and brutal treatment, and that they were considered property with little to no choice in their country. The American Revolution, however, occurred because the colonies got taxed without representation in the British Parliament, which led to the Boston Massacre, the destruction of ships, and the Boston Tea Party.

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Allison Yi 10/17/16 10th Grade Global History Period 7 Introduction: Revolutions were significant events in history that dramatically affected the rights of the inhabitants. The Latin American revolution as well as the Haitian revolution were led to gain independence from the colonial power of France, Spain, and Portugal. The Latin American revolution led by Simon Bolivar and the Haitian Revolution have both similarities and differences as they both started due to the want for political, economic and social changes. BP1 Topic Sentence: The Latin American and Haitian revolution were both started due to the want for social change because of the inhumane treatment they were receiving.

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They were also in need of social, economic, and political reforms. To conclude, even though the French, Haitian, and American Revolutions obtained different social outcomes, they did have alike social causes and goals that came from Enlightenment ideals. Each revolution lasted around ten years (1700’s), and were overall very similar to each other. Through their social causes, goals, and outcomes, it is understandable to state that the citizens and slaves revolted for their liberty, equality, and fraternity. These colonizations fought for their rights in order to achieve freedom from abusive and unfair

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Aristocracy, Haiti struggled with slavery. France was dealing with unequal distribution of wealth while Haiti had little wealth at all. Finally, While France is attempting to change it’s form of

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This meant that Haiti was a rich plantation colony that France owned. Due to this link, any political tension in France would have an effect in Haiti eg. Enlightenment ideals that led to political tensions in France, also led to Haitian revolutions. What were similar in both revolutions were the social classes and social inequalities of both France and

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It was the bourgeoisie class that was educated, yet they didn’t have privileges like the First and Second Estate consequently, they began to question if there should be a social and political change in France. John Locke is an example of a philosophe who helped shape the outline of the French Revolution because he said that if people are dissatisfied with their governments, they should overthrow them, so they could create a new government. In Haiti, the enlightenment helped shape the Haitian revolution because ideas like freedom and liberty inspired them to bring

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Overall, the Haitian Revolution is a contrast to the French Revolution because the main reasons and goals of the people were different. In Haiti, the news of American Independence motivated slaves to unite and fight for equality from European nations. Meanwhile in France, the radicals hoped that by overthrowing the monarchy, a new assembly would be created and France would become a republic. Enlightenment philosophies played a role in both revolutions, yet the main reasons for the events differed from one

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Haiti was the second independent nation in the Western Hemisphere after the American Revolution in 1776 and was the only nation to receive independence from a successful revolt. It was more of the 1789 political revolution in France rather than the social and economic disenfranchisement that led to the Haitian Revolution of 1791 - 1804. However, the society that previously existed before the famous revolt had the reputation of being the most productive and valuable colony in the world by the late eighteenth century. The French colony, St. Domingue was considered to be the "Pearl of the Antilles" producing indigo, cotton and mostly, sugar and coffee. The ongoing pattern of slave labour had severe socio-political and economic consequences for the French colony.

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The stand against slavery persisted with the revolutionary ideals of personal liberty and fundamental rights for all. The free people of Haiti would never again return to their status of servitude and subjugation. Napoleon did not foresee the strength of free Haiti, and it cost him his ultimate

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From 1791 to 1804, the country that had the biggest impact on the Haitian Revolution was France. In fact, the French Revolution was a significant catalyst to the Haiti’s own revolution despite having started a few years prior. At this point, France’s economy was still suffering after their involvement in both the American Revolutionary War and the Seven Years’ War. To combat the huge amount of debt they owed, France issued widely unpopular taxation schemes which ultimately caused more harm than benefit. Additionally, the heightened privileges enjoyed by the aristocracy and the clergy drew popular resentment.

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My thoughts about the events leading to the Haitian revolution was the impacts taken by Toussaint Louverture. He had a major impact on the enslaved Africans rights, liberty, and prosperity. With the help of Louverture along with other world leaders, Haiti was able to find their independence. I personally feel like they were only country that the people belonging there actually fought for their rights and freedom. During that time many of the country’s had others trying to fight to lead the country to independence, but Haiti actually had there own fight for them.

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The Haitian Revolution changed the ideas of fighting for independence and decolonization after being ruled by the French. Haiti, formerly known by the French name of Saint Dominque, was a rich country in the Caribbean Sea. They were a crop-rich colony of France, producing the highest amount of cotton, coffee, sugar, and indigo. There was a huge divide between social classes and racism was extremly prevalent. The five distinct social classes caused the start of the revolution.

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