However, when beer was discovered it became moderately prevalent and a necessity to some degree. It was used in religious formalities as it was thought to be a gift from the Gods. It was used for social collaborations as well. In order to keep up with its high request, hunter-gatherers had to deliberately farm. One of the key reasons for its popularity was its ability to be stored which was Unlike anything they’ve ever seen before as the ability of previous food sources were not up to that level of technologies for the storage of the grain.
Beer: Beer was not particularly an invention, Standage says, it was more so a discovery, when it came about in the Mesopotamia society around 3400 BCE. Water was the only beverage the Mesopotamians ever knew, until they came upon a new drink derived from barley, wheat, and cereal grains. Beer had become the staple beverage of the earliest civilizations. Both rich and poor people consumed beer.
page 905-906). Humans did this because without the water it was way too strong. Odysseus gave the cyclops the wine as an apology for breaking into his house, Odysseus hand the cyclops the bowl of wine saying if was from Nobody. The cyclops then drank the bowl of wine and asked for another one. The cyclops drank another one.
This drink was one of the starting points where a fare was offered to a god since it was believed to be a gift from the gods. If it was not have thought so, then religious ceremonies would be different because there would be no offerings nor sacrifices. For instance, the religious practice that the Greeks, Aztecs, Romans, and Egyptians did, would have greatly affected their civilizations since it was part of their daily lives. Journal #2.
Before the discovery of beer, people in the region were nomadic, due to the lack of clean water. Beer was created through the distillation of water. Once beer was recognized as a stable drink, people began to settle, creating a Middle Eastern society. Also, drinks showed social class. Standage illustrates the importance of wine and how it was very religious and expensive.
The rise of agriculture and the cultivation of cereal crops, such as barley, for beer production spurred the development of specialized farming techniques. Standage's book highlights how beer acted as a currency in ancient Sumer trade networks. The abundance of cereal grains could be used for brewing, leading to increased trade, and economic exchanges. Not only that but cereal grains could last for numerous years, stated in the book, “Unlike other foodstuffs, they could be stored for consumption months or even years later, if kept dry and safe.” This indicates that the profusion of beer and its long-lasting lifespan has transformed the
Although we do not know the origins of beer, historians know the discovery was accidental. After the discovery, people would have wanted to make sure that they had a more stable supply of grain, than unreliable wild grains. Therefore, beer most likely led to the first farming settlements.
The third step in the hero’s journey is supernatural aid. The supernatural aid is a step when the hero meets a helper to aid him or her to endure the future challenges: a helper is either a god or goddess (Campbell 57). All of the heroes: Gilgamesh, Oedipus, and Beowulf receive a supernatural aid during their journeys. Gilgamesh receives an aid by Ninsun and Shamas. Gilgamesh and Enkidu decide to kill Humbaba.
The symbolic use of water differs between the two epics water through its representation styles. In The Odyssey, water can be personified as being “good” or “bad” whereas in Beowulf the water is usually simply present. In Beowulf, it is the medium for travel and communication and it suggests a fluidity of movement both for a literal sailor and for the narrative, which relies on the sea as both a means of travel and as an unknown by which to define the known. “In two other episodes that bracket a section of the tale’s narrative portion, Beowulf arrives at Hrothgar’s kingdom and return to his own land, by sea… the ocean travel required to connect these insular communities and to provide avenues for communication…” (Kosso, 409)
When Beowulf first dines at Heorot, she brings the mead-cup to Hrothgar first, to show he holds the highest position in the hall. She then passes the cup to the knights and nobles of the Danes.
I am right writing this letter to inform you about how life been after graduating from UNCG and the career I chose after graduating. The semester before graduating, I was doing an internship that was involved with my major. The internship was to go work as an assistant for a well-known physical therapist for about 5 months and gain experience under my belt. After the internship, I learned that I wanted to become a physical therapist assistant and have to gain even more experience. When the time for graduation came, I already have over 500 + hours of volunteer hours that involves with customer service and also physical therapy.
So every elder and experienced councilman/ among my people supported my resolve / to come here to you’” (Heaney 409-417). This first example suggests that Beowulf and his men come to Denmark to fight and help the people because he has heard about the terrible things Grendel has done, and thus starts the
2. Water in the Old Testament In the Old Testament, we see water rightly at the creation story. The first mention of water is found in Genesis, where it is said: “the earth was a formless void and darkness covered the face of the deep, while a wind from God swept over the face of the water”. Furthermore, in Genesis, it says: “Let the waters bring forth swarms of living creatures”.
He fetched some wine from his vineyard in hopes that the wine would somehow help the maiden. The maiden drank the wine, and within a short while she was completely cured of her ailment. When Dionysus inquired about the cause of such a malady, she told him that she had been taking shelter in a cave near the sea. Before settling down to sleep, she fetched some water from the sea the night before so she would have something to quench her thirst in the morning.
“When Ymir eventually turned evil, Odin and his two brothers killed Ymir in order to create the world of man and gods alike. Following the creation of the world, the three brothers created human man from drift wood on the shore” (Wordpress.com). Norse gods weren’t all knowing and had limitations when it came to wisdom and intelligence. Mimir was the wisest among the gods of Aesir and Odin sought to find him. Odin went to Yggdrasil to find Mimir’s well and sacrificed his eye to drink the water and gain wisdom.
