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In 1798 As A Result Of The Alien Act Of 1977 Dbq Federalists

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In 1798 the threat of war with France loomed on the minds of the American public as a result of the XYZ Affair and after a full account of the rude way the commissioners that President Adams had sent to France had been treated and how the French foreign minister basically tried to blackmail America. The Federalists became more popular because they had warned Congress about France. Congress strengthened our Navy and by fall of that same year, our navy was waging a Quasi-War against France in the Caribbean (Goldfield 170). Federalists in Congress also voted to upgrade and increase our army. In the summer of 1798 the Federalist passed four laws that together are referred to as the Alien and Sedition Acts. This passage scared Republicans because …show more content…

This could be done during war or peace time. The Sedition Act severely restricted freedom of speech and of the press. People who printed or helped print or disseminate written material against the government, congress or the president could be prosecuted. People who spoke against these entities could also be prosecuted even if it was just their opinion. Madison realized that freedom-loving people can easily be persuaded to voluntarily part with liberties they would otherwise consider indispensable when they feared foreign attacks or war (Watkins). According to William Watkins, Jr. of The Independent Institute, “This legislation made a mockery of the First Amendment and deprived aliens of basic due process of …show more content…

When the United States in involved in a war, I think we should back our country and especially our citizens that are in the military as a result of the willing to stand up as commanded and be in harms way for our country and because of the war. Even though I may not agree with Americans publicly opposing a war, they have the right to do it and I owe them the courtesy and respect afforded them in the Constitution as free speech and if their “free speech” transcends into a crime then there are other laws to deal with them appropriately. Actions sanctioned by the Alien and Sedition Acts such as restriction of freedom of speech and the press, do not make the United States safer, but do harm the basic tenets of our Constitution. Other laws are in place to prosecute people who cross the threshold into treason and similar crimes under the guise of free

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Due to tensions with Great Britain, the United States declared war in 1812, giving form to a war that had been building for years. Though the war was between Great Britain and the United States, France also played a part in building up to this war. It started as Britain and France went to war and didn’t want the US to be trading with their enemy. Subsequently, France captured ships headed to Britain and the British captured ships heading towards France, impressing sailors to fight in the war. Congress, persuaded by Jefferson, passed the Embargo act and later the Nonintercourse Act, which blocked off trade from France and Britain.

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However, according to Document 1, “Any statement might interfere with the armed forces, incite disloyalty, or obstruct recruiting to the Army became a punishable offense.” So the Espionage Act was passed to punish anyone who conveyed information intended to interfere with the armed forces. The next year, the Sedition Act was passed to make harsh punishments against anyone who spoke false information that interfered with war. When the Espionage Act was made a law, according to Document 2, “Charles T. Schenck was convicted of violating the act by printing and distributing to draftees leaflets that urged them to resist the draft.” One argument used by the U.S. Supreme Court to uphold Charles T. Schenck was, “When a nation is at war many things which might be said in time of peace are such a hindrance to its efforts that their utterance will not be endured so long as men fight...

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409 Words | 2 Pages

The Alien act and Sedition Act were two major laws passed by the Federalist Congress in 1798. Both of them caused major social and rights conflicts within the colonies by jailing people who protested the government, deporting innocent immigrants and having no freedom of the press. The Alien act of 1798 allowed immigrants living in the US to be arrested or deported without trial if they were assumed to be dangerous, or in other words, pro french. It also affected the immigrants right to vote. Previously, Individuals were required to live in the US for at least five years before voting, now they had to live in the US for at least 14 years.

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The United States of America took a risk when they passed the 4 bills on the Alien and Sedition acts of 1798. During 1798, the United States of America was on the verge of declaring war against France. Taking the ideas and giving the bills to John Adams to pass them, the Federalist-controlled congress wanted to strengthen national security during undeclared war. The Alien and Sedition Acts were passed to get ready for anticipated war. The government limited the freedom of speech citizens had and tightened restrictions on foreign-born Americans.

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410 Words | 2 Pages

1798 was a time in American when foreigners were a big topic of debate. In that year the Alien and Sedition Act was passed, prohibiting any kind of malicious or disreputable writings from foreigners that went against the government. Because of this, many credible politicians took action to give their views and opinions on the matter. Two of the politicians were Timothy Pickering and James Madison. Both not only having two different views on the act, but also, having two varying rhetorical strategies.

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France decided to get even with America by disowning the alliance from 1778 and had private vessels detain American cargo ships that were enclosed with British commodities. While other federalists discussed rumors of a war against the French, John Adams had a different, more conservative plan in

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They were horrified by the execution of the French king and queen. Federalists wanted an alliance with Britain. Over time, they demanded war with France. So Adams set up the XYZ affair, which told the Americans that France would sign an agreement if the United States did three

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The Alien and Sedition Acts of 1798 passed by the Federalist majority were fervently opposed by the

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771 Words | 4 Pages

This event aligns with the creation of The Espionage Act of 1917 and the Sedition Act made in 1918. The purpose of these laws was to forbid "spying and interfering with the draft but also "false statements" that might impede military success", as well as any ' 'statements intended to cast "contempt, scorn or disrepute" on the "form of government" or that advocated interference with the war effort" (Voices of Freedom 119). As a result, American citizens expressing their disapproval in any form regarding the war would be arrested and punished by these

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574 Words | 3 Pages

John Adams was the first Federalist president. He was called an “unpopular” president. Adams and his federalist party usually favored Great Britain during the war between France and the United Kingdom. The relationship between France and the newly made United States wasn’t going to well. France was in a financial crisis.

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In conclusion both the Federalist and the Democratic Republicans had strong options about the Alien and Sedition Acts, most of which were different in relation to what was constitutionally right or wrong. John Adams truly tried to do something proper regarding the acts but it sadly backfired when he discovered the citizens of the United States enjoyed their personal freedom. Although I would have managed the Sedition Acts differently I believe this event contributed greatly into the shaping of our government since it was still pretty clear that our Founding Fathers had no idea how to run a nation. This event only lead to the discovery of political parties and the truth about personal opinions regarding the community members of this society.

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The sedition act made it so that ay reporter or news source reporting on “fake” news would be imprisoned without trial. Also, the government was the ones to decide if it was fake or not. For some reason believe what John Adams did was necessary. I am not one of those people. These acts violated the constitution.

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812 Words | 4 Pages

In the war of 1812 America took on Great Britain due to British attempts to regulate American trade and the impressment of American sailors. Because of the impressment, in 1807 Jefferson did pass the embargo act that prohibited the ship to travel to foreign ports, but later it was changed to the Non-Intercourse act and all trade with France and Britain was prohibited so that other routes were created to alleviate the economic distress. Some men, called the War Hawks welcomed the war with Britain because they thought the impressment was an insult to Americans national honor and they wanted to put an end to it. Some war Hawks also expansionist that wanted to expand into Florida and threaten Canada. The war Hawks got defense expenditures approved and the army quadrupled in size and they were ready to fight a war.

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The War of 1812 was the defining factor of Madison’s Presidency. The fighting that would occur in the U.S would help to begin new philosophies about American interference that would last for centuries.     The immediate cause of the War of 1813 can be attributed to the end of the Napoleonic wars between France and Britain and the hostility Britain carried over to the Americas. These wars resulted in each country blocking the other from trading with America. Moreover, acts such as the Orders in Council were issued.

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The Alien and Sedition Acts contradicted the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Right states that “Congress shall not… prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people”. The Sedition Act opposes this because it states that the people cannot speak, write, or do anything that makes accusations against any governmental entity (McClellan, Source 4). This is abridging the freedom of speech because you cannot talk freely about the government and are severely

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