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Industrial Revolution Dbq

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The Industrial Revolution was a turning point for Western Europe. This revolution forever altered Western Europe and in turn Europe’s colonial subjects as well. The Revolution is responsible for the biggest successes and failures of Western Europe, as well as changing the technology, economics, politics, and society from what it was. The industrial revolution changed western Europe’s civilization in the terms of technology. Starting with the steam power in the 1760’s to the 1770’s. This brought Europe the steam engine, trains, and better ships. This new technology changed the availability and the accessibility of transportation. Railroads connected Europe making it easier to get from place to place, and with better ships it took significantly …show more content…

The Revolution was able to solidify the power of the middle class diluting the power of the aristocracy. The struggle was that the middle class had the financial means without any power because they were not able to vote. The middle class is able to do this by pushing democracy and finally getting the vote in 1832. They then go further to get the vote for all men even if they don’t own property in 1884. Women will push to get the vote in 1918. The politics of the Industrial Revolution also revolved around nationalism especially in some German and Italian Provinces. The nationalism that is developed in the Industrial Revolution plays a role in starting the new imperialism in the 1880’s and then again in World War I. In response to the Industrial Revolution socialism and communism gain traction in Europe. Socialism appealed to the workers because it was a commitment to community and the wealth was shared. There were many people who supported socialism such as Robert Owen (1771-1858) and Charles Fourier (1772-1837). There was also communism and the more radical version of it, Marxism. Marxism, which was created by Carl Marx and Fredrich Engels when they wrote the communist manifesto in 1848. Marxism was a direct response to the industrial revolution and capitalism. It was a form of government that would give power to the working people and abolish private property. Communism plays a huge role in World War II which …show more content…

From 1880’s to 1914 (end of World War I) New Imperialism was taking place across Europe. The Europeans went into many places and took over forever changing those places. The Europeans were using the new places in Asia and Africa to deliver raw goods, which wouldn’t have been possible without the technological advances from the Industrial revolution. The colonies were then under European rules and considered subjects of Europe. Imperialism had to do with the Europeans thinking that they were bringing moral reform, civilianizing the people, and thinking that the natives were inferior. Nationalism also played a role in justifying imperialism because the Europeans thought that their countries needed nation states. Imperialism led to fairs for countries to show off what they had in their colonies, for example the 1883 World Fair. Although, imperialism was not all bad because it brought schools and hospitals to places that did not have them. Overall Imperialism was a result of the industrial revolution and the repercussions that came along with

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251 Words | 2 Pages

he Industrial Revolution overall had a positive effect on happiness in the workplace, village space, and resources for workers. The first example that shows it was positive is that the children were happy and had never been beaten in work. According to the 3rd document it says “They seemed to always be cheerful and alert” this tells me that it was positive because the children never got beat and they were always happy and cheerful to be at work which could cause better work ethic. Another positive thing is that in the village they were given more places to stay and they were fed and clothed.

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and it's failed attempt to westernization. With so many countries failing many colonies began to hope to acquire these countries for both a political gain and expansion of their powers. The motivations behind the European

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“(When) plants such as (the) textile factory appeared, soon the production of exports outpaced import of goods” (Document 3). Factories resulted in business owners receiving a greater profit because of an increase in trade due to goods being produced faster and sold cheaper. Therefore a cycle was set that benefitted consumers, workers, and business owners and contributed to the capital increase in the economy. Railroads also lead to economic growth, and “during the 1800s the amount of railroad track increased dramatically in Britain, the Continental Europe, and the United States” (Document 5). The railroad system was highly valued by business owners because it expanded the amount of customers they were able to deliver to, goods could be shipped faster, and the payload increased significantly.

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1099 Words | 5 Pages

The Industrial Revolution was a period of great adaptation in manufacturing technology that lasted from about the year 1760 to 1900. It brought about much change, both for the better and the worse. The Industrial Revolution was more negative than positive for Europeans in the 19th century. For much of the Industrial Revolution, working conditions were unhealthy and dangerous for the low-skilled workers and living conditions in the city were unhealthy and unsafe. However, over the course of one-hundred years, the quality of life improved.

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In the 18th to 19th century in Europe, the agricultural revolution made farming more efficient which allowed more people to get fed with less labor, which led to a massive population growth. With a much bigger and healthier population and new technologies and resources to take part, new factories emerged ran by capitalists and entrepreneurs. This in turn called for new ways of organizing human labor to maximize the benefits and profits from the new machines. Thus, the Industrial Revolution began and this idea slowly spread throughout Europe and eventually to the United States.

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1070 Words | 5 Pages

The Industrial Revolution was a time of reform that refers to a phenomenon . Revolution usually means the change to get rid of the old authority and a whole change of things in society. Henceforth, the Industrial Revolution was a revolution or a transformation of the idea about the industry. Eminently, the most revolutionary aspect of the Industrial Revolution was the idea of mechanization. From the aspect of mechanization, it transformed the lives of people in the labor force, and how people lived during this time period.

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998 Words | 4 Pages

The industrial revolution from 1750 to 1900 had a large impact on everyone globally. It positively transformed economies and allowed more efficient technology to come to light. Even though this revolution originated in Europe, its effects spread to many states. Lots of countries that surround Europe were forced to follow along with this sudden change to maintain the competitiveness and stability of the region. States tend to respond with new technology or industrial methods while others are against this change.

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The industrial revolution caused a massive influx of farm workers into urban cities, their farms having been modernized by the seed drill, they came looking for work. mainly unskilled and semi-skilled labor like the textile industry or coal mining industry. After, workers began to demand a higher working condition and higher living condition. People began advocating government reform on things like work hours and child labor, forming things like unions. Some supporters of more radical ideas advocated gender equality and electoral equality, saying that was vital to better life in the working class.

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The Industrial Revolution was the urbanization of rural areas, and the development of factories and machines. These transformations allowed economic prosperity and brought along tremendous plusses, and were still seeing the success in these up-comings today. “…Industrial Revolution spread to the

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Imperialism means that one country controls all political, economic, or cultural life in another country or region. Europe successfully did this in the Americas and established colonies in South Asia, Africa, and China. Although this would seem like a substantial amount of power, Europe did not gain much influence until later on. Once Europe recognized their own growing control, they embarked on what is now called the “New Imperialism”. Many components played into this seemingly rapid success, but one significant reason was that of the

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The Industrial Revolution: Successes and Dangers The Industrial revolution was a period of great success but it came with danger. This time of invention and breakthrough was important in forming what America is today. The Industrial Revolution brought great change and it made many people's lives easier. This success did lead to the downfall as many citizens lost their jobs.

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French revolutionary ideas spread over Europe. Around Europe began the society reformed, new social classes-was man born into their class but now, after the revolution, it was possible to choose the career path. In the past, had the power in society was to obey the King, nobility, priest and Church, but now their privileges were taken away. Living conditions Because of industrialization increased people 's standard of living.

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Imperialism is when a strong nation takes over a weaker nation or region and dominates the country’s economic, political, and cultural life. This type of foreign policy was practiced by the Europeans and Japan throughout the 1800s and early 1900s. In every case, a nation had experienced industrialization prior to practicing imperialism on a foreign country or region. This was due to the demand for cheap raw materials and the need for a market to buy manufactured goods. Overall, imperialism had a negative effect on those countries who were exploited for much needed raw materials.

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766 Words | 4 Pages

What is imperialism? Imperialism is an approach to expand a nation’s power and their influences over other lands. Empires would look for expansion in their rule over other countries like Africa, Asia, and the Middle East starting in the 1870s and continued until 1914. But, was Imperialism beneficial for developing nations? Imperialism benefited developing nations from the positive aspects of technological advancements, economic gain, and political power.

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448 Words | 2 Pages

Europe took a new shape in there world. It was the Industrial revolution that changed and made what Europe was today. Because of this new idea of the Industrial revolution, the social, technical, and political structure have changed. Although many fundamental ideas have stayed, much has changed. During the period 1750-1850 C.E., the social structure and technology changed from a basic class of poor and rich and very simple machines, to a growing middle class and very advanced machines used by factories, while the political ideology stayed the same.

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