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Insecure Attachment: A Case Study

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Attachment is organised into four different styles, secure attachment, insecure avoidant attachment, insecure resistant attachment and insecure disorganised attachment, all which are identified by Ainsworth (1970). In secure attachment situations the infants feel confident that their care-giver will be able to meet their needs. The infants use their caregivers for times of distress and as a safe base to explore the environment around them. (Main, & Cassidy, 1988). In times of separation the infants will want to be reunited with their care-givers usually by physical contact or interaction. After the physical contact or interaction, the infants feel soothed and are ready to return to their play. (Ainsworth et al., 1978). Mothers are generally …show more content…

The insecure avoidant attachment style children tend to be very independent, both physically and emotionally. Unlike children in secure attachment relationships, they do not use their caregivers as a safe base to explore the environment. (Behrens, Hesse, & Main, 2007). Insecure avoidant children are more likely to have caregivers who reject their needs and are insensitive towards the children. The children also do not seek their attachment figure with distressed. (Ainsworth, 1979). The attachment figure may avoid the child in times of emotional distress and helping undertake difficult tasks. (Stevenson-Hinde, & Verschueren, 2002). The attachment figure may also be unresponsive to their child’s signals and are more likely to interact irritably and angrily unlike the secure attachment figure. (Cassidy and Berlin 1994). In the reunion of the attachment figure and child, the child may turn away and continue to play and ignore the attachment figure completely. In the efforts of the caregiver trying to interact with the child while playing, the child will ignore the caregiver and move away. (Ainsworth et al.,

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