J.D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye and John Knowels’ A Separate Peace involve boy’s school environments. The main characters of these novels, Holden and Gene, are sent to boarding schools and encounter multiple conflicts. Holden and Gene’s parents place them in these boarding schools for the entirety of the school year, forcing them to adapt to its environment. Throughout both novels, they encounter different situations. Most of Gene’s conflicts correlate with his external surroundings, such as his friend Phineas and the World War, while Holden’s conflicts are more internal and based on his view of certain people. They react differently to these situations, which impact Holden and Gene physically, mentally, and emotionally. The reader can …show more content…
A Separate Peace takes place during World War 2. This setting affects the way of life at Devon, with an added summer session to propel the senior class into the army. Gene acknowledges the seniors as “draft-bait” (Knowles 15). The war not only affects the graduating class, but also most of Gene’s activities. “For me, … this moment was the war. The war was and is reality for me” (Knowles 40). Devon’s involvement in the war forces Gene to think only of it. Phineas makes up a game, which they play daily throughout the summer session, that has to do with the war. When the railroad tracks freeze over, Gene and a few others volunteer to clear them. Brinker refers to Phineas’ broken leg as a casualty. At the end of the book, one area of the school grounds becomes crowded with army Jeeps and troops. Boy’s school life is a major element in both J.D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye and John Knowles’ A Separate Peace. The actual events taking place in Devon and Pencey are different, but both schools have the same effect on Holden and Gene. They lose their childhood innocence through attending these schools; life experience takes its place. In both novels, the boy’s school environment has a long-term effect on Holden and Gene and brings out different reactions from the two characters. These reactions shape a majority of the plot of both novels and present a deeper meaning behind their