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The era after the antebellum period
The era after the antebellum period
The era after the antebellum period
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Chapter 9 The Jefferson Era was between 1800 and 1816. It started with The Federalist and Republican Parties fighting an election campaign in 1800. Federalists supported President Adams and Charles Pinckney for vice president. Republicans nominated Thomas Jefferson for president and Aaron Burr as his running mate.
He was firm but fair to his slaves. In document A, it shows as he was serving as president he owned about 150 slaves. And as this was taking place he was strongly against abolitionist or people who sought the immediate end of slavery. He thought these people would lead to slave revolts, sectional conflicts which means the north and south would split and possible disunion.
President Jefferson and President Jackson held political agendas that opposed greatly from one another. For example, Jefferson stood for states rights, in fear
Perhaps the most liberal and anti-slavery of the presidents during Kindred’s time period was John Quincy Adams. Adams was born into a family that never owned slaves and his mother, Abigail Adams, was vehemently opposed to slavery. He carried these values with him throughout his political career. As a member of the House of Representatives, he fought against the “gag rule” which prohibited any petitions regarding slavery from gaining any attention by the government (A Motion to Censure 1), and represented a group of slaves who had commandeered a Spanish ship in the Supreme Court case, United States v. The Amistad (Shelton 1). Not all of the presidents from this period were as forward thinking as Adams, though.
Alexander Hamilton was a man who strongly believed in a powerful central government. This means he wanted the government to rule and have all the say. Thomas Jefferson was a man who strongly believed in the union of the states with government as a humble leader. The two opposing views caused two political parties to be born, The Federalists, and The Democratic-Republican Party. The Federalists would eventually cease in 1828 and The Democratic-Republican Party would spilt and become the two political parties of today.
When the year of 1807 came around, the way that America elected a president changed. In previous elections, only the rich men were able to vote which as a result whoever promised more the wealth was elected for president. When the common man was able to vote in 1807, the type of candidate to win the election change. As seen in the election of 1828 the person who was more relatable to the people, won because the common man was able to vote and so they used that opportunity and elected whoever they thought was going to help them. Overall the people preferred Jackson over Adams because Jackson was able to relate to the people better, and because he was a symbol of the American dream.
In 1818, he traveled for a while in search of portrait commissions until he began living in the nation’s capital, where he opened his own studio and gallery. Many important political figures, including John Quincy Adams, James Monroe, and John Calhoun hired him to paint their portraits. Later on, he was commissioned by the government to paint portraits of significant Indian delegates. He painted over one hundred portraits, representing at least twenty different tribes. The portraits were exhibited in the Smithsonian until being destroyed in the fire in 1865, which caused him to become relatively
Thomas Jefferson The article, “Apostle of Republican Liberty” by Eugene R. Sheridan presents a biography of Thomas Jefferson, the third president of the United States. Also known as the “Father of the Declaration of Independence”; founder of the University of Virginia, and author of the “Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom”. The author of this article, Eugene R. Sheridan is a member of the Princeton University Department of History, which has written couple of other books and articles about the early American history.
Andrew Jackson, despite being well known as the 7th United States president, seemed to act more like a king. With his opinion that the national government should have extreme power over the individual state governments, he seemed to be aiming for total control. He proclaimed equality for all people, while also ignoring the issues like slavery and women’s rights. At the same time speaking about helping the "Common Man" and the underprivileged, but doing nothing to help these groups.
Like Madison, Monroe was another participant in the practice he so called did not support. Monroe was known, “... as the owner of
Both the Presidential Reconstruction and Congressional Reconstruction agreed that the abolition of slaves and giving Africans the right to vote was absolutely essential for the Union. However, they both disagreed on how quickly this should be applied to the government. President Abraham thought that this should be a slow process. Many people thought that this was strange and went against everything that he had originally fought for. Yet, Lincoln was using the idea that if you slowly allowed Africans to vote and become citizens then there would be less violence.
Bernard Guillen History 20 Thomas Jefferson Racism Thomas Jefferson was President of United State, before the American Revolution he was governor of Virginia and run the office for years, he was vice president under John Adam. He spoke to the people of how he wanted to become President and how his experience can benefit America for a better future. Jefferson owns a lot of slaves after his father died, he inherited them, along with his other brothers. Slavery was always a concern to Jefferson throughout his life, he really didn’t know if he like slavery or not, as president he wanted to free the slave. However, he believes that black was inferior to white, also he had too many slaves that basically help with everything he had, with hard labor.
Throughout his life, he acquired utmost of 600 slaves, and was an elitist, highly educated man; quite contrary to the majority of the American people who were poor and mostly without even a base education. An example of his hypocrisy is plain in the fact that he helped to create the 3/5th compromise. This was enacted during the Constitutional Convention of 1787 and only counted slaves, who made up a great sum of the population, as 3/5th
The reason the Gilded Age is called the era of the silent presidents is because the presidents at that time did not have a big effect on politics. For about 30 years after the Civil War, they did not show any remarkable achievement as a president, because of intraparty factionalism. Republicans were controlling over the White House, and Democrats occupied the congress. Thus the congress and administration could not become friendly, and always had conflicts.
James Madison's disputes traditional claims that democracy required virtuous citizens who actively participate in the political life of the country to be successful with the opposing argument "Ambition must be made to counteract ambition. " This statement explains the thought that the way the power was divided within a government could provide a more successful mechanism to protect democracy. James Madison's affirmation in some ways describe the idea of popular participation and citizenship in that popular participation should come from citizens own want and willingness and not be completely depended upon. James Madison's argument operationalized in the U.S. Constitution after two-thirds of the thirteen states individually ratified or approved