Japanese American Internment Camps Essay

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After the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, the Japanese Internment Camps were built during World War Two. The internment began in early 1942 and lasted until the war's end in 1945. Over 120,000 Japanese Americans were forcibly removed from their homes and imprisoned in internment camps by the United States government during WWII. Following the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941, which caused widespread fear and discrimination against Japanese Americans, several camps were built. Even though the fact that a large percentage of Japanese Americans were US citizens and presented no threat to national security, the US administration justified internment as a necessary action to prevent spies and sabotage by Japanese Americans. Internment camps were frequently located in isolated and remote places, with poor living conditions and medical treatment. …show more content…

Furthermore, the government was facing criticism from civil rights organizations, religious leaders, and other supporters who demanded an end to the internment camps. The US Supreme Court made a landmark decision in the case of Korematsu v. United States in December 1944, upholding the legality of internment camps. However, the decision came under increased criticism in the years that followed, and in the 1980s, a new generation of civil rights activists started looking for an apology and compensation for the Japanese Americans who had been interned. President Ronald Reagan signed the Civil Liberties Act in 1988, formally apologizing for the internment and providing reparations to survivors. The law recognized that the internment was a huge injustice and a violation of Japanese Americans' basic civil rights. Today, the internment is widely acknowledged as a horrible period in American history, and efforts are continuing to ensure that such violations of civil freedoms do not occur