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Jonathan Swift Research Paper

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Jonathan Swift lived a very accomplished and eventful life. He came from poverty but worked hard and became an assistant to the honorable William Temple, and was the dean of St. Patrick’s Cathedral. Swift also wrote various types of literature; he wrote political essays, pamphlets, books, short stories, and even poems. Swifts most famous work of literature was Gulliver’s Travels. Jonathan Swift was a man of many interests and accomplishments.

Jonathon Swift had a very intricate childhood. Two months before his birth, his father, Jonathan Swift, passed away. His father was a respected attorney but when he died he sadly left his wife to provide for herself and for her two kids. Desolately though, she could not provide enough income …show more content…

His name was Godwin Swift and chose to enroll Jonathan swift in Kilkenny Grammar School. Jonathon Swift had a very big culture shock at that particular school since he was used to the life of poverty but was going to an upper class and well known school. He did however find his lifelong friend, who is also a writer, William Congreve in Kilkenny Swift excelled greatly in literature and English. When Swift was fourteen he enrolled in Trinity College and received a bachelor degree in art. After he left Trinity College, his mother found a secretary position for an English Statesman named William Temple. Swift and Temple worked together for ten years in Moor Park in Surrey England. Swift and Temple became very close friends and Temple and even had Swift help him with polecat errands and publishing his essays and memoirs (Jonathon Swift Biography). After the death of William Temple, he became a Champlain to Lord …show more content…

He was even apart of the “Whig Party” in England which was a major political group. However, he developed a hatred for the “Whigs” because they refused to give him money for the Irish Church. Jonathan felt betrayed by the “Whigs” inspired him to write his book Gulliver’s Travels. Another one of Swift’s interest was his religion. He was a member of the Anglican Church but feared that Catholicism was going to take over and no one was going to have a choice of what religion they wanted to take part of. Jonathan Swift was admired very greatly by his social class because they all feared that the English monarchy was going to crumble (David Cody). Swift combined his loves of writing and politics in 1688. Swift wanted the people around him to know what corruption in the government was taking place so he would write pamphlets and essays trying to get citizens to focus on the fact that the “Whigs” wanted to take away the “Test Act”- Swift wanted to help support people with different views and religious beliefs (Biography of Jonathan Swift-Grade

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Within the document, there are two Swift. The Swift attempting to persuade the audience is the Proposer; the Swift that writes the document is the real Swift, called Swift. While discussing his friend’s idea of eating teenage boys and girls, instead of Venice, the Proposer denies this proposal saying “to censure such a practice… as a little bordering upon cruelty” (Swift). Because the Proposer, someone encouraging the practice of eating babies, suggests that the idea of eating teenagers and young children could be considered immoral, then his own proposal could be considered immoral. He continues on the next line "I confess, hath always been with me the strongest objection against many project" (Swift).

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“I think the next best thing to solving a problem is finding some humor in it. ”-Frank A. Clark (Psychology Today). A man named Jonathan Swift saw many problems in his government and society. He realized it needed to be fixed. Swift’s strong beliefs pushed him to write satire to try and help Ireland.

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In literature, the element of satire is employed to illustrate or exploit the corruption of a society by means of exaggeration, black humor, highbrow wit, or mockery. The writer's intent is to make permanent change for a problem or fight a cause in a society that otherwise looks away in ignorance. In "A Modest Proposal," Jonathan Swift spins a web of masterful satire to propose a grisly solution to the problem of poverty, which mocks the folly of the 18th century socially elite and puts the blame on the greed of the wealthy for the sickly state of the nation. The Restoration and the 18th century for the British was a time of great commercial and economic prosperity, and the Anglican Church remained closely tied with the governmental power

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He writes in a satire tone, and it is important to note that exaggeration is only one of his satire methods. Jonathan Swift thought his own life was a disappointment and his satire humor was his defense against humankind. To him, man was a mixture of sense and nonsense, which is clear in the book Gulliver’s travels.

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Swifts text was effective in using ethos, logos, and satire to convince the English to do more to address the issues of Ireland. Swift used ethos by showing he was a well-educated, and thoughtful man. He shows us when reading the text, we see the way he uses his words. With the phrase “having turned my thoughts for many years upon this important subject, and maturely weighed the several schemes of other projectors…” (Jonathan Swift, 356) it shows that he thought a lot about this topic. Swift explained that selling Ireland's children would help with many problems Irelands families are having.

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The satirical mastermind Jonathan swift was born in 1667 in Dublin, Ireland. With his style of writing Swift brought many controversial topics in society up for the general public to see. Swift was able to do this with one of his works “A Modest Proposal” which Swift wrote to bring the government, and the people in his society's attention to the poverty problem. Swift also wrote his satirical masterpiece “Gulliver’s Travels to bring many different problems within people and the government of society, which included the violent nature of countries and how people have lost the connection of how to properly use communication. Swift's father died before he Swift's mother gave birth to him.

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1692 Words | 7 Pages

Gulliver’s Travels has combated being placed on the banned book list to continually educate the newer, younger, more brilliant minds of today. Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels appears to be an inappropriate book upon interpretation; however, he uses the tools of historical connections, satire, and literary devices to craft a novel that earns a well-earned placed on the Advanced Placement curriculum. The novel is a well kept journal by the main character Gulliver as he expands his knowledge and exploration of the world.

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He was rather pessimistic about human nature, thus he did not seem to believe that a perfect government and a perfect society were possible. Therefore it doesn’t make sense to search a model of government and society in Gulliver’s Travels. But Gulliver’s third travel contains a warning which shows that Swift was more than an exceptional observer: a man of vision. According to George Orwell, “Swift’s greatest contribution to political thought in the narrower sense of the words, is his attack, especially in Part III, on what would now be called totalitarianism.

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1083 Words | 5 Pages

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