Joseph Conrad's Heart Of Darkness

1343 Words6 Pages

The disparity between truth and reality is quite evident in Conrad’s novella Heart of Darkness. Marlow, the main character is on a long voyage through the Congo where he has a difficult time dealing with his own truth and what he believes, since it is very different from the reality of everyone around him, even though he is not aware of this. A truth is seen as an accepted fact, while reality is viewed as something that exists and has happened. The events of the outside world are much darker than an individual’s perception of it, which causes them to be naïve. In Heart of Darkness, many of the characters’ naivety allow them to believe one thing, but due to their lack of knowledge on a certain event, the reality is completely different. A difference …show more content…

After accepting a job at the company his Aunt warns him about the work they do on board. Her warning of how people in Europe are “weaning those ignorant millions from their horrid ways” (Conrad, 10) displays the fear his Aunt has of him working for the company. Marlow then mentions that “I [He] ventured to hint that the company was run for profit,” (Conrad, 10) explaining to his Aunt that the people working for the imperialists still make a profit and it is okay. This signifies that Marlow does not fully understand the harsh conditions they go through and is assuming that it is not so bad, only because he truly has no idea of what happens on the voyage. At this moment Marlow’s own perception of the work is extremely different than the individual’s that are currently on “that lonely ship” (Conrad, 11) and are “dying of fever at the rate of three a day” (Conrad, 11). In this situation here, Marlow should not be naïve when it comes to his safety as well as his profession because his naivety could cause him to end up like the other men on board, and is also the reason why he has to deal with a very serious illness towards the end of their voyage. When Marlow said “the word ‘ivory’ rang in the air” (Conrad, 20) signifies that it is a prestigious item but also a symbol of all the lives lost due to their hard work collecting it, and when he continues to say he has “never seen anything so unreal in my life” (Conrad, 20) expresses that he does not fully understand the treacherous conditions that people have one through to collect the ivory since Marlow has never seen it in such large quantities before. What Marlow thinks happens on his trip is a lighter and less gruesome version of what actually transpires and in this case here, his truth is also different from what actually