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Joseph Stalin Research Paper

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Joseph Stalin was born in 1878 in Gorgi, Georgia according to Biography.com Editors. His birth name was given to him as Losif Jughashvili. Joseph was born an only child into a family who lived in poverty. Stalin’s dad according to History.com Staff, was a shoemaker who had a problem with alcoholism who often beat Stalin as a young boy, while his mother was a laundress. As a child Stalin contracted smallpox, leaving scars on his face. As a teenager Stalin earned a scholarship to attend a seminary in the city of Tblisi to study priesthood. According to Biography, Stalin was kicked out of school for being a radical; Stalin claimed it was for Marxist propaganda. During Stalin’s childhood years, Stalin developed a cruel streak for people who crossed …show more content…

Stalin served for the first Central Committee of the Bolshevik Party, and in 1917 the Bolsheviks seized power in Russia (History.com Staff). Lenin was the first leader of the Bolshevik party, but Stalin continued to rise in power within the Bolshevik Party. In 1922 Stalin became secretary of general of the Central Committee of the Communist Party. Lenin later died in 1924, and Stalin found his way to the top in the Bolshevik Party. In the late 1920’s, Joseph then became the dictator of the USSR. Stalin’s five year plan soon came into effect once he gained control of the USSR. The five year plan according to Biography, was that Stalin believed the country should move away from agriculture, and become a more industrialized country. The five year plan put this idea into effect by building factories all over the country (Biography). Not only did Stalin build factories, but he also built and created numerous gulag camps all over Russia where prisoners were sent to work as slaves. When Stalin was in power, he ruled the country of Russia with terror. According to History.com Staff, Stalin encouraged the use of spies and secret police. As a citizen of Russia, if one did not follow Stalin’s rule they were sent to the gulag camps to evidently work themselves to death. Prisoners in the gulags often died because of the harsh climates and brutal work conditions. After his involvement in World War 2, Stalin

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From 1928, when the plan started, to 1932 to its end, many factories, dams, power stations and even cities were being built. Despite there being harsh penalties implemented to workers for failure to meet their targets, there was still a significant increase in Russia’s industrial growth in a very short period of time. Just like the emancipation of the serfs in 1861, under Tsar Alexander II, in protest of Stalin’s policies, the peasants, in protest, refused to work harder than they needed too, causing them to destroy livestock and crops, which eventually lead to their unnecessary death. Stalin, just like the Tsarist autocratic regime, was not committed to collectivism but preferred capitalism in his ruling of the Soviet Union. This caused a lot of rebellion from the Kulaks who opposed collectivism.

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Post WWl, Russia was still not industrialized, suffering economically and politically and in no doubt in need of a leader after Lenin’s death. “His successor, Joseph Stalin, a ruthless dictator, seized power and turned Russia into a totalitarian state where the government controls all aspects of private and public life.” Stalin showed these traits by using methods of enforcement, state control of individuals and state control of society. The journey of Stalin begins now.

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Joseph Stalin came into power as leader of the USSR in 1929, after the death of the late Communist Party leader and leader of the USSR, Vladimir Lenin in 1924 (1). He was a close, committed ally of Lenin’s in the Party and a staunch Communist, who helped played a part in the success of the October Revolution by using his skills as a criminal to assist in stealing money for the Party and ensuring that the Bolsheviks’ revolution plans could be executed without hindrance (1 & 2). However, before Lenin died, he stated in his “Last Testament” that he was secretly sceptical of Stalin becoming leader of the Communist Party and the USSR due to his uneducated background, arrogance, rudeness towards other Party members, particularly Leon Trotsky, and

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Steel production and the electricity generation increased. Another focus for Stalin was on agriculture. His plan was to use collective farming to produce more food by less people. The people working these farms objected the idea and often destroyed their crops and livestock rather than giving it to the government. Stalin’s response to this was to take the food by force and kill any protesters.

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Although Russia won, many Russian civilians and soldiers died (“Joseph Stalin – Powerful Communist Ruler”). After World War 2, Stalin continued to dictate. Various examples of this were the initiation of purges, executions and exiles to labour camps to rid him of any opposition or other influences (“Joseph

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The Five-Year Plans were a series of goals which each took five years to complete, that were aimed at quickly improving the economy and industrialisation of the USSR so that it could compete with Western Capitalist countries. According to Stalin in a speech on 7 January 1933, the first Five Year Plan was a great success in terms of its outputs, and furthermore because the working class was able to complete the first Plan ahead of schedule in only four years16(Source B).The Plan was successful in creating an iron and steel industry, a tractor industry, a machine-tool industry, a chemical industry, an agricultural machinery industry and an aircraft industry16(Source B). In addition, the USSR now ranked among the first for electricity, oil products and coal outputs in the world16(Source B).In another speech delivered by Stalin in April 1928, Stalin discusses the modernisation of agriculture and puts forward his idea of Collectivization to increase agricultural outputs for the USSR17(Source C). Stalin knew that agricultural production and development was very slow, and was thus negatively affecting the country’s economy17(Source C). Stalin blamed this slow development on the fact that the USSR still had an “insecure” and “primitive” system of economy because of

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Contrary to what others believed, the Five Year Plan was in fact able to be accomplished and it was able to give the USSR a stronger stance when it came to politics and the economy that the world can see due to Stalin’s position of power. Stalin admired other countries in their ability to have techniques that enabled them to have industries that increase their power in the world. Stalin made it very clear that “we in our country have the most advance system, the

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Essay 1 Appearances of leaders mark the end of non-hierarchical primitive society and demonstrate how different social classes form as the timeline moves forward. Once the leader realizes his superiority over the rest of population, he need something to emphasize his unique status. The initial change is his house and it gradually converts into majestic buildings that we usually call palaces now. Emperors construct and design these palaces in different purposes. They are not only beautiful architecture but also the heart of politics or economics in their countries.

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Yekaterina made sure Stalin was educated and he began speaking Russian when his was only nine years old. Christianity was a major influence in his early life. His mother was well associated with the church and he went to a very religious school. He graduated school at the top of the class even after taking breaks for smallpox that left him with deep facial

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The first five year plan outline key concepts which Stalin’s U.S.S.R would need to accomplish at all costs in order to reach the same level of power as many western nations during the 1920’s and 30’s. The first goal of the five year plan was to heavily industrialize the Soviet Union by building many factories and moving the rural population to an urban living area. This essentially helped to create the large cites of Russia. Another goal of the first five year plan was to find a means of managing food for the urban population. This ended up creating the need for agriculture to be collectivized with the creation of collective farms.

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Introduction Joseph Stalin is perhaps one of the most important and discussed people in Russian history. He was arguably a feared tyrant cursed and despised by many. At the same time, one finds sufficient evidence for the adoration and worship of Stalin that used to exist in the minds of the citizens of the Soviet Union. One reason for this worship was the existence of the so called ‘Cult of Personality’ where Stalin was celebrated as a wise leader, father of all people, and the architect of victory of the Second World War. In his book, The Stalin Cult: A Study in the Alchemy of Power, Jan Plamper states that Stalin’s cult of personality was largely a visual phenomenon.

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Under the breadths of communism, Stalin reorganized the economy and changed labor prioritization. Executing a total of 3 individual 5-year plan installments, Stalin began to change the long ancient farmland based economy into an industrial superpower. These centralized economic plans were instated by a state planning committee that followed communistic economic principles. In this manner, the 5-year plans called for rapid industrialization through heavy industry. Joshua R. Keefe wrote for the Student Pulse: “ . . .

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However, this only scratches the surface of what Stalin put the Soviet Union through. Stalin was a very persuasive man, his writings make it seem as if he is in the right and is innocent. To support this statement, two pieces of Stalin's writings were

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Stalin would launched these purges annually in order to instill his position. Stalin had gulags where he sent anybody who defined the ideals of the Communist Party. He created a culture climate of fear within the country . People who spoke of being unhappy with the political party were endangered of being exposed of their political beliefs by neighbors. Dissidence was not tolerated under Stalin’s government.

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Stalinist terror not only killed and destroyed lives of innumerable innocent prisoners, but deeply affected also their closest relatives, wives and children’s. Nowadays, there are many books published in Russian from those who suffered excruciating pains during Stalin's purges, being members of families labelled "enemies of the people". The term appeared in 1926 and called for the punishment, not only for the perpetrator (or falsely accused of it), but for his wife and children. In August 15, 1937 there was an NKVD operational order number 00486: "On operations repression of wives and children of traitors". One wonders what happened to children who were in apartments after their parents had been arrested?

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