ipl-logo

Juvenile Justice System Essay

1480 Words6 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Essays on the juvenile justice system

The Juvenile Justice System has been getting more attention in the recent years. It is being discussed on how the system needs to change in order to help the youth involved in the system, rather than putting them in a prison for years. As someone who is going into the criminal justice field and who has a cousin that was charged as an adult and put in prison for ten to fifteen years, this topic is of great interest to me. It has forced me to think, how should the juvenile justice system change? With that comes issues and arguments about why it should or should not be changed, the purpose of this paper is in need of being discussed, the audience for this paper will be a wide variety of people, but the research on this topic is plentiful. The …show more content…

The first article that was found is titled “Juvenile Justice in Austria and the United States: Similarities and Differences”. The authors of this piece are Peter C. Kratcski and Magistrat Maximilian Edelbacher. Their article was published in the summer of 2009 in the International Journal of Police Science & Management, it is the eleventh volume and the second issue on pages 203-2-16. The follow article is titled “Truancy Offenders in the Juvenile Justice System” and was published in July of 2007 in the Remedial & Special Education journal; this article is the twenty eighth volume and the fourth issue on pages 244-256. The authors of this work are Dalun Zhang, Antonis Katsiyannis, David E. Barrett, and Victor Willson. The third article that was found during the initial search for sources is titled “Trauma Histories Amoung Justice-Involved Youth: Findings from the National Child Traumatic Stress Network”, which was published in the European Journal of Psychotraumatology journal. This article was published in 2013 and can be found in volume four on pages 1-12. The authors of this work are Carly Dierkhising, Susan Ko, Briana Woods-Jaeger, Ernestine Briggs, Robert Lee, and Robert Pynoos. The author of the next article is Susan McCarter; she titled the article “Legal and Extralegal Factors Affecting Minority Overrepresentation in Virginia’s Juvenile Justice System: A Mixed-Method Study”. This article was published in December of 2009 in the Child & Adolescent Social Work Journal in volume twenty six issue six on pages 533-544. “Damaged Daughters: the History of Girls’ Sexuality and the Juvenile Justice System” was published in the Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology in the summer of 2010. The author of this article is Lisa Pasko. It is the hundredth volume and third issue on pages 1099-1130. Susan Neely-Barnes and Katheryn Whitted are the authors of “Examining the

Show More
Related
1622 Words | 7 Pages

There are indication that most criminals have a juvenile records in the US, indicating that crime manifests from a tender age. Therefore, to reverse the incidence of crime, it follows that the best strategy is to reduce the criminal orientation in the juvenile offenders as opposed to hardening them and preparing them for criminal careers. The case of the Crossroads Juvenile Center demonstrates the willingness of the juvenile justice systems to make these changes on the children. References Day, S. (2014). Runaway Man: A Journey Back to Hope.

Read More
1302 Words | 6 Pages

Director of Justice Reform and the MacArthur Foundation, as well as Christopher Simmons advocate Laurie Garduque reminiscences on the disregard for criminal juveniles during that time: “As concern about increasing juvenile crime peaked, we were alarmed at the wave of harsh juvenile justice reform sweeping the country that blurred lines between adults and juveniles… Existing research did not address the legal implications of adolescent developmental immaturity with respect to competency, culpability, and capacity for change” (“Roper v. Simmons Ten Years Later”). A similar sentiment was shared with Columbia Law School professor Elizabeth Scott, who recalled the conditions for criminal youth in the early 1990’s, asserting that “...attitudes about juvenile crime became more punitive, and it was clear that lawmakers weren’t focusing on developmental differences between teens and adults or how immaturity might contribute to juvenile offending” (“Roper v. Simmons Ten Years Later”). There are a myriad of scary commonalities between these anecdotes, such as the legal disregard for youths despite their underdeveloped brains. There are many factors that make adolescent minds susceptible to committing crimes.

Read More
610 Words | 3 Pages

Not only does Berstein call for an overall reform of this nation’s juvenile prisons, she goes as far as saying the practice of locking up youth is in need of a “more profound than incremental and partial reform” (13). The fact that Bernstein outlines the numerous failed strategies and goals of this practice with her compelling use of studies and statistics is enough to promote an audience to reject the practice of locking up youth. The statistic she shares that “four out of five juvenile parolees [will be] back behind bars within three years of release” as well as the studies she conducted on numerous instances when a guards abuse of power lead to the death of a child work to further prove her point: being that “institution[s] as intrinsically destructive as the juvenile prison” have no place in a modern society (13, 83). Bernstein refutes this false sense effectiveness further by sharing her own ideas on what she believes works as a much more humane solution to rehabilitating

Read More
1056 Words | 5 Pages

Everyone has heard of the juvenile justice system; however, how many people have dealt with it firsthand? Not many people actually know what goes on behind the closed doors of these “rehabilitation centers” and the injustice that occurs within. Instead of rehabilitating children, the juvenile justice system treats them as adults, leaving them helpless and on a straight path to failure. The multi genre piece (MGP) called “Juvenile Justice System,” written by Brooke Hermiller, brings to light the unfairness caused by the juvenile justice system. Hermiller’s argument regarding the corruptness of the juvenile justice system is strengthened by her use of multiple genres, including letters, narrative stories, articles, and even a recipe.

Read More
1292 Words | 6 Pages

The Juvenile Justice Delinquency Prevention and Protection Act (JJDPA) was established in 1974 and was the first federal law that dealt comprehensively with juvenile delinquency to improve the juvenile justice system and support state and local efforts at delinquency prevention. This paper will assess the JJDPA and summarize its purpose and implementation and enforcement. Next, there will be a discussion of the historical context of the policy; followed by a focus of the latent consequences. Finally there will be a vignette as to how this Act has affected a person or family as well as personal reflection toward the policy.

Read More
581 Words | 3 Pages

H.R. 1809 was recently introduced to the House on 03/30/2017 and the purpose of this bill is to help provide much needed reform in the juvenile justice system. H.R. 1809 is an amendment to the “Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974” (H.R. 1809). This bill looks into young adults who have entered into the system “as the result of sexual abuse, exploitation, and trauma” (H.R.1809). May Biblical guidelines: The Bible supports restorative and rehabilitated justice.

Read More
1142 Words | 5 Pages

Truth be told, the greater part of the court's misconduct work is in the treatment of an expansive volume of violations against property, for example, robbery, vandalism, and engine vehicle burglary. In 1992, police made 2.3 million arrests of juveniles nationally. Of these, approximately two-thirds, or 1,471,200, resulted in a referral to juvenile court. Contrary to public perception, the most serious charge was a property offense in 57% of the cases; an offense against a person, such as robbery or aggravated assault, in 21% of the cases; a public order offense, such as disorderly conduct, in 17% of the cases; and a drug law violation in the remaining 5% of the cases (Carol S. Stevenson, 1996). Children in this country are more likely to become victims of crime than adults.

Read More
1728 Words | 7 Pages

Within the urban communities, negative perceptions are magnified. Adolescents are more prone to be a product of their environment, especially those whose parents are incarcerated. Because of this trend adolescents are being incarcerated at an alarming rate and sentenced to adult facilities. Lambie & Randall (2013) states, the United States have imposed harsher penalties on serious young offenders, and have consequently increased rates of incarcerated youth and made it easier for youth to be treated and incarcerated as adults within the justice

Read More
1029 Words | 5 Pages

Youth are commonly less develop, less created, and have a more prominent ability to develop and change than grown-ups. States have built up isolated courts for adolescents that are vastly different from the grown-up court frameworks. This detachment gives adolescent courts greater adaptability to allot suitable outcomes and make administrations and assets, intended for harried youth accessible it likewise takes into account more prominent inclusion of family and group in the equity

Read More
676 Words | 3 Pages

Life in in american prison is a brutal experience. Tensions run high as criminals are confined to to cells and given minimal interactions with the outside world; admittedly for some convict a life sentence is due punishments, but for juveniles with life sentences their actions as a teen can end their life before it even begins. For juveniles who have committed a violent crime, (defined as robbery; murder and non-intentional manslaughter, rape, and aggravated assault by the FBI), life sentences are fairly common. In fact, in a paper written by Stella Steele, a BSA analyst and investigator on the “Disparities and Harshness of Youth Sentencing” touched on the subject of juvenile sentencing. She demonstrating the high rates of harsher punishments

Read More
636 Words | 3 Pages

Where is the justice in a system that allows juveniles to be made into victims of heinous crimes while not providing these children with necessary rehabilitation? Adult prisons are terrible environments for rehabilitation of juvenile criminals. Juveniles are at high risk for sexual abuse and suicide in prison. “Congressional findings in the Prison Rape Elimination Act of 2003 posited that juveniles were five times as likely to be sexually assaulted in adult rather than in juvenile facilities - often within their first 48 hours of incarceration.

Read More
849 Words | 4 Pages

The juvenile justice system has made numerous of ethical issues when managing juvenile offenders. The issue with the juvenile justice system is the laws and rules that govern it. It has led to years of controversial debate over the ethical dilemmas of the juvenile corrections system, and how they work with youth offenders. The number of minors entering the juvenile justice system is increasing every month. The reasons why the juvenile justice system faces ethical dilemmas is important and needs to be addressed: (1) a vast proportion of juveniles are being tried and prosecuted as adults; (2) the psychological maturation of the juvenile to fully comprehend the justice system; and (3) the factors that contribute to minorities being adjudicated in the juvenile justice system are more likely than White offenders.

Read More
1399 Words | 6 Pages

There are many concerns that surround sending youth to adult court for committing violent crimes, with the argument that these juveniles are not fully in control of their actions. The sympathetic approach towards maturity and situations, has been the juvenile justice systems only approach to juvenile crimes. Time and time again juvenile courts continue to push the idea of rehabilitation through the use of counseling and in some cases detention homes, hoping that the resources given to these youth give them enough more support within the system rather than punishment. Despite ones home situation and upbringing, juveniles should be held accountable to determine the difference between right and

Read More
760 Words | 4 Pages

Can you imagine waking up behind closed walls and bars? Waking up to see your inmate who is a 45-year-old bank robber and you are a 14-year-old minor who made a big mistake. This is why minors who have committed crimes should not be treated the same as adults. Some reasons are because the consequences given to minors in adult court would impact a minor’s life in a negative way. If a minor is tried through a juvenile court, they have a greater chance of rehabilitation.

Read More
2409 Words | 10 Pages

(1988). Juvenile Delinquency: Theory, Practice and Law (3rd ed.). United States of America: West Publishing Company. Wright, W. &.

Read More

More about Juvenile Justice System Essay

Related Topics

Open Document