The fall of Saigon created the new regime’s oppression of its people and can be linked to several factors from the war. One of those factors being the Communist Party. The Communist Party took over the government after the fall of Saigon and aimed to establish a socialist state. It was believed that strict control over the population was necessary to achieve the goal of a socialist state. They saw dissent and opposition as threats to their vision of a unified socialist society and therefore used oppressive measures to suppress them. There were also ideological differences and power struggles within the Communist Party that influenced the regime's policies. The novel depicts how different factions within the party compete for power and …show more content…
In the novel, Kien's grandparents provide emotional support to the family during difficult times. They offer comfort and guidance, and their wisdom and life experience help Kien and his family navigate the challenges they face. Kien's grandparents also offer more practical support through providing food, shelter, and other necessities to their family. They use their resources to help Kien and his family survive. In addition to those supports, Kien's grandparents serve as a connection to the family's past and cultural heritage. They pass on traditional values and customs to Kien and his siblings, helping them to maintain a sense of identity and belonging despite their displacement and loss during this time. Kien's grandparents are portrayed as a source of stability and support for the family in the face of adversity. Their love and generosity help Kien and his family to persevere and find hope in the midst of difficult …show more content…
They were considered pariahs due to their affiliation with the South Vietnamese government and the United States during the Vietnam War. After the fall of Saigon, the Communist regime viewed those who had worked with the previous government or had connections to the US as traitors and enemies of the people. This led Kien's father, who worked for the South Vietnamese government, to be particularly vulnerable to persecution by the new regime. His association with the government made him a target of suspicion and hostility, which led to him being imprisoned and tortured by the authorities. The family's connection to the US also made them pariahs in the eyes of the new regime and some members of the Vietnamese community. They were seen as collaborators with the enemy and were subjected to discrimination and ostracism by their fellow citizens. The family's displacement and loss of status as a result of the war also contributed to their pariah status. They were forced to leave their home and community and were compelled into a new environment, where they were unfamiliar with the language and culture. This made it difficult for them to integrate into their new surroundings and establish new relationships. Kien and his family were pariahs due to their association with the previous government and the US, as well as their displacement and loss of status. These factors made them vulnerable to persecution,