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League Of Nations Dbq

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World War I and World War II both left European states in ruins, many civilians devastated, the most casualties seen in any war and the economy in shambles. Consequently, the decline of entire empires left many people with confused identities, as these countries were acquired by other countries. The wars would have also established the formation of alliances. The aftermath forced world leaders to take on the task of reconstructing what had been destroyed. These leaders knew that the peace they had sought out in the postwar era was only temporary, but little did they know that the settlements of the First Great War would lead to another war, much more destructive than the previous one. Nevertheless, the postwar settlements brought by the Treaty …show more content…

Other motives for the treaty were to force Germany into paying for costs of the war, as punishment. Germany had not anticipated such harsh punishment because Wilson’s Fourteen Points had not focused on it, instead they believed they would eventually benefit from it. Using the Fourteen Points loosely as a guideline for the peace treaty, The League of Nations, which would later turn into the United Nations, emerged to settle international disputes through negotiation. Ironically, the United States would not join the League. Aside from the financial aspects, the treaty would include a Guilt Clause, which would entail Germany to admit they were at fault for the war. Reluctantly, Germany signed the armistice, after the allies threatened to invade the already weakened …show more content…

To ensure that Germany would not attack France again, Clemenceau pushed for disarmament and demanded back Alsace-Lorraine and in addition to Rhineland, which had been demilitarized and served as a buffer. For fifteen years, France had also controlled territory which had rich coal mines. Poland gained land east of Germany. Germany was not allowed to unite with Austria and was required to give its colonies in Africa to Great Britain and France. The allies had also gained territory that had been given to Germany through the treaty of Brest-Litovsk.
Furthermore, the German military was to be reduced. The military was limited to 100,000 men and 6 battleships, however, they were not allowed to have submarines or an air force. This would wound German pride as Bismarck had stressed the importance of the military during his time.
Great Britain had hoped to leave Germany strong enough for trade. the The repercussions of the Treaty of Versailles would soon result in World War II, after the decline of the Weimar Republic and after German sentiments allowed a charismatic Hitler to rise in power, thus heightening nationalism amongst the

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471 Words | 2 Pages

After millions of deaths occurred during World War I, a peace treaty known as the Treaty of Versailles was created to maintain peace as well as prevent war; however, coincedently, the same treaty that was made to sustain peace helped prompt the start of yet another bloody war known as World War II. During the end of World War I, Germany was forced to sign the Treaty of Versailles as punishment for Germany and her allies being the aggressors of the war. Reparations, the War Guilt Clause, territorial loss, and restricted military were all factors as to how the Treaty of Versailles helped trigger World War II. War reparations were payments that Germany were required to pay as punishment to World War 1. Document C displays how Germany was set

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471 Words | 2 Pages

Many believe that the Treaty of Versailles was one of the most unfair armistices because they impaled war-guilt onto Germany and the rest of the Central Powers by forcing them to accept harsh punishments, one of them being the loss of their territory. In Document A we can see a map showing places that Germany owned before and after the war and places they had to demilitarize. We see how they lost the Polish Corridor, which separated East Prussia from the rest of Germany. They also lost Alsace-Lorraine which was a coal-producing area, this reduced

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1198 Words | 5 Pages

The convention had constituted basic and foundational part for the establishment of the League of Nations, a foremost target of Woodrow Wilson. The League of Nations was anticipated to arbitrate global arguments and thus to eliminate and prevent the possibilities of a post-war. Only three of Wilson 's Fourteen Points implemented since Wilson was obliged to conciliate

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1007 Words | 5 Pages

Germany's army was so small that even Belgium had a bigger army. Germany in fact was surrounded by larger, more powerful enemies that were under france’s control and were ready to harm germany whenever France wished. Germans politicians and citizens felt extremely insecure about their military’s ability to protect them. Germany's military had been reduced as a result of the versailles treaty. In addition to being treated unfairly and being punished beyond what they deserved, Germany felt that they needed to rearm themselves in order to protect

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249 Words | 1 Pages

During the treaty they were trying to end the war, they had already tried to do some peace treaties but they all failed. So finally they agreed

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1290 Words | 6 Pages

So in an attempt to avoid future conflict of the same scale, the Allies allowed the Central Powers no participation in the treaty’s negotiations, stripped Germany of many of its territories, blamed it for the war, and imposed substantial reparation payments. However, although the Allies were hopeful that these measures would ensure peace in the future, the Versailles Treaty has been cited as a

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1511 Words | 7 Pages

Just before the conclusion of the devastating World War I, which had taken more lives than any other war in history, President Woodrow Wilson and the delegates of the Senate in 1919 had conglomerated to come to a decision as to the ratification of the Treaty of Versailles, which had primarily been proposed to set forth conditions which would ultimately put an end to the war. Specifically, according to Wilson’s propositions at the Covenant, the Treaty would make peace with the United States’ adversaries by …; however, its major caveat was that it would divert all blame and responsibility for the war to Germany. This clause would cause several disputes between Wilson and his fellow Senators, which had eventually led to the vetoing of the Treaty

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397 Words | 2 Pages

Because of that point, American senators were iffy about ratifying the treaty. They saw the League of Nations as a trap. Basically America would be pulled into all kinds of wars even if they were not the ones directly attacked. If America had decided to ratify it, all of the Americans would be at risk because who is to say a nation not in the

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493 Words | 2 Pages

Both The 14 Points that Wilson gave, and The Treaty of Versailles gave very good points about what needs to done. They both hit that “M.A.I.N” issues that were the causes of WWl. But The Treaty of Versailles gave a lot more understanding and definition that what Germany can, cannot, and need to do to make up for the war. This is why the treaty is a little better than The 14 Points.

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1011 Words | 5 Pages

Seren Pisella 4/19/23 World War I was a life altering war that changed the way we lived and led to new periods in life. European tensions (the Assassination of Franz Ferdinand) really caused the war, and new advances in technology gave way to incredible combat and countless deaths. Most of these fights, however, didn’t really lead to anything, and just led to pointless fighting. But eventually the Allied Powers gained the upper hand, and the Central powers asked for a truce of sorts. This led the Allies to come together and try to craft something to make everyone happy.

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685 Words | 3 Pages

They felt vulnerable to everyone. France is right next to Germany, and refuse to let them have any military forces at the border. (Doc A) Germany is even more defenseless and they have to obey by what France tells them. Since

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612 Words | 3 Pages

This engendered lots of the citizens to be scared and feel unprotected. C. Furthermore, the number of military soldiers was also dropped. Document B mentions how the army members was reduced to only 100,000. This increased the feeling of being unsafe. The citizens needed a strong leader to take control, which was where Hitler came in place.

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908 Words | 4 Pages

After the end of World War I, the Allied Powers met to set the peace terms for the defeated countries. The main decisions were the creation of the League of Nations, five major peace treaties with the defeated nations, disposition of the overseas colonies of Germany, and the drawing of new national boundaries of Europe. This conference set the stage for high reparations that Germany had to pay. Since Canada had been a major country playing important roles in allied victory, Prime Minister Robert Borden demanded that Canada should have a separate seat at the conference, giving Canada the right to sign the Treaty of Versailles. As a result

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424 Words | 2 Pages

Finally, Germany wasn 't going to give up. They wanted to win this thing. President Wilson said "Victory would mean peace forced upon the loser. " Meaning, if the Allies won the war, then Germany would have to face the consequences, which would end the war (deaths,

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1218 Words | 5 Pages

“When the peace treaty is signed, the war isn’t over” (Marlantes). When the fighting stopped on the battlefront of World War I many leaders of different countries gathered together in Paris. They were there to discuss the Treaty of Versailles that would ensure permanent peace. The treaty that was created was extremely unfair to Germany. The Treaty of Versailles was far from perfect, but some of the biggest faults were forcing Germany to take the blame for the whole war, demanding they give up all of their colonies and decrease the size of their military, and paying reparations to the Allies.

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