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Letter From Birmingham Jail And Address To Garma Festival

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Identify how the creator of the texts uses the conventions of the text type to meet their purpose and audience.
The texts Letter from Birmingham Jail and Address to Garma Festival by Martin Luther King Jnr and Anthony Albanese used conventions to convey the purpose and target their audience . The purpose of King Jnr’s text was to highlight the abuse of coloured people in America and advocate for change. The use of pathos in King’s line ‘Let us all hope that the dark clouds of racial prejudice will soon pass away’ aids his argument by pulling at a sense of empathy in the audience so they feel for the racial prejudge. At the same time, Albanese’s speech’s purpose was to reaffirm the promise of the Uluru statement from the heart and convince …show more content…

The audience for King Jnr’s letter was the clergyman of the opposing government and a white moderate. Recognising the opposition can be seen in ‘My Dear Fellow Clergymen’ as he relates himself to the clergymen who are fighting him so he can be seen as one of them. Albanese’s speech’s audience was people at the Garma Festival, particularly the Gumatj clam . This is proven in the line, ‘In particular, I acknowledge the Gumatj clam whose lands we are meeting on today .’ These audiences are different as Anthony’s speech addresses an entire nation, whereas Martin Luther King Jnr speech addresses a particular group of specific people. The Letter from Birmingham Jail and Address to Garma Festival by Martin Luther King Jnr and Anthony Albanese uses the …show more content…

At the time of King Jnr speech it was 1963 and America was facing a racial crisis. Luther had just been put into Birmingham Jail as he organised peaceful protests when a new law banned coloured people from gathering in large groups outside. King Jnr was called to Alabama to free the African American community from the segregation they faced in a non-violent manner . Non-violent direction is seen in the line ‘invited us here to be on call to engage in a nonviolent direct-action program if such were deemed necessary.’ This statement from Luther describes why he was invited to Alabama and why he was there which was to help the African American community escape segregation and liberate America. Albanese’s speech was delivered at the Garma Festival in 2022. The Garma Festival is an event that offers a unique platform to make meaningful connections with indigenous Australians. Albanese chose to speak at this festival to express his confidence that a referendum on a Voice to Parliament would be successful and help create change for Indigenous Australians. He states that this is, ‘A straightforward proposition. A simple principle. A question from the heart.’ This proposal ‘speaks to values we all share and honour – fairness, respect, decency.’ Albanese rebuttals any doubts by sharing that ‘Australia does not have to choose between improving

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Martin Luther King Jr.’s primary purpose in his “Letter from Birmingham Jail” is to justify his presence and involvement in the peaceful protests taking place in Birmingham as well as to condemn the world of unjust segregation and racism. By employing logos continuously in his writing, King develops and contributes to his position in support of peaceful protests and direct action programs that are meant to bring to African Americans the “unalienable rights” that they are being denied. He writes the letter in 1936 from his prison cell in Birmingham jail, replying to a public letter written by several clergymen. His well-thought written logic appeals to the intended audience but also indirectly addresses the divided nation.

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In the letter, “Letter from Birmingham Jail”, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr refutes Eight Clergymen from Alabama’s article which condemned the nonviolent protests led by “outsiders” against the racial injustice directed towards African American’s in Birmingham and all of America. King supports his argument by utilizing historical, religious, and statistical facts to build a common ground with the clergymen and to elucidate that nonviolent protests are the only way African Americans can protest inequality, as well as using anecdotes of personal experiences he and other African American’s had to face in order to elicit sympathy and regret. King’s purpose is to persuade the white clergymen that he isn’t breaking the law and that he isn’t an

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The priest protests that the demonstrations as unwise, untimely, and a lack of respect for the Negro community as their message to the powers that be. King believed it was essential to let the public see the other side of the argument, for the clergy failed to offer any protesters credit for their actions. The clergy people think that the problems afflicting their country the benefits will be handled on a case that is not on a street corner. The King connected to his readers when he wrote a letter to the African-American community that they would no longer stand to go through as a white area and deny them their God-given

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This essay reminds me of the history of my own country, Rwanda, where many people lived abroad as refugees for many years due to the ethnicity segregation, fortunately some courageous men among them decided to fight for freedom, many of them died but their good cause has been achieved. The letter is primarily addressed to clergymen as a response to their previous criticisms, but it seems that King writes to the public audience too, especially the white authorities. He starts his letter in a polite way to appeal to his audience, where he states that he can only take time to answer criticisms from genuine people. His purpose is to convince the audience

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