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Literary Techniques Used In 1984 By George Orwell

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1984 HL Essay
Imagine a society where the government controls everything you do in life. A novel by
George Orwell called 1984 talks about the future of society and being government controlled.
1984 is a novel that shows the everyday life of Winston Smith, he works for the party which is government controlled and his plan is to against the party and fight for his own rights. George
Orwell shows experiences of Winston through the book that show totalitarianism and propaganda dangers. This novel uses techniques such as literary devices, to communicate the ideas of a government-controlled society. Few of the literary devices that are used in the novel are imagery, irony, foreshadowing, and allusion. How does George Orwell utilize literary
devices …show more content…

In George Orwell novel 1984, it uses irony to use totalitarianism and government control.
One of the most important examples of irony in 1984 is “War is peace. Freedom is slavery.
Ignorance is strength.” (Orwell 4) This quote is a reference that is talking about how the government is controlling and possessing the people. This slogan is shown as a metaphor throughout the book, and it is brought up and used more and more throughout the book. Another similar quote and common piece of irony shown in the book is “The best books... are those that tell you what you know already.” (Orwell 229) This quote is a great way to use irony as a slogan.
The quote talks about how the ideas you know are way better than the ideas you may have in the future. This correlates to George Orwells 1984 book by talking about and describing how the government already knows what they need to do and how they maintain what they need. The party uses this slogan to manipulate and prove to the people that they have a very much lack in freedom. Another notable quote by Orwell in 1984 is “If you want to keep a secret, you must also hide it from yourself.” (Orwell 185) This quote is a great way of showing how

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1984 by George Orwell is a dystopian novel that follows protagonist, Winston Smith, as he retells the past in his own point of view. This novel is set in a fictional country, known as Oceania, during the year 1984. This novel is told in the past tense and contains elements of figurative language, including hefty loads of foreshadowing. Dark and frustrated, the author utilizes this tone to illuminate the dystopian aspects of the book. Winston is a low-ranking member of society, which is under the rule of the Party.

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Orwell begins the passage by using

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A second rhetorical strategy Orwell uses to demonstrate his purpose is the metaphor. An example of Orwell’s use of metaphor is from section one; “that from the moment you declared war on the party it was better to think of yourself as a corpse,” (135). This metaphor demonstrates that in a totalitarian government the individual is better off “as a corpse” due to his desire to experience free thought. From his use of rhetoric strategy it becomes clearer to the reader that Orwell meant to proclaim a message in 1984, the message was to warn the people of the dangers of a totalitarian

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George Orwell's novel 1984 is a powerful rhetorical masterpiece that uses a variety of literary devices to convey its message about the dangers of totalitarianism. Through its vivid imagery, complex characters, and thought-provoking themes, the novel warns against the dangers of giving up our freedom in the face of oppressive regimes. One of the most striking aspects of the novel is its use of imagery to convey the bleakness and hopelessness of life under a totalitarian government. Orwell's descriptions of the city of London, with its crumbling buildings and oppressive atmosphere, create a powerful sense of dread that permeates the entire novel.

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(Orwell 130). These slogans contradict one 3 another, and the only reason the citizens haven't noticed is that all they've ever known is

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This slogan is an equivalent to the common cliche that ignorance is bliss. If the people are ignorant to their potential, they will not rebel. “If there is hope [wrote Winston] it lies in the proles… Until they become conscious they will never rebel, and until after they have rebelled they cannot become conscious” (73). This quote demonstrates that Winston is aware of the power that the proles have. He is aware of their ability to overthrow the Party and is frustrated that the proles do not realize this.

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(27)” This shows dictatorship because a dictator wants complete control of its people, just like Big Brother wants control of his people. This says that Big Brother and the party have almost full control over their people, but they still have their brains that are there own. In a dictatorship, no one has freedom except for the dictator himself. This is also true in 1984 because one of the main slogans of

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In the novel 1984 by George Orwell, the main theme is of conformity to the wants of society and the government. Themes of dehumanization of our species, as well as the danger of a totalitaristic state are repeatedly expressed. Orwell demonstrates this theme by using setting and characters in the novel. The setting helps to convey the theme because of the world and kind of city that the main character lives in. Winston’s every move is watched and controlled by the governmental figurehead known as “big brother”.

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