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King louis xvi abosute monarchy free essay
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King louis xvi abosute monarchy free essay
King louis xvi introduction
Monarchy in the french revolution
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The French Revolution was a drastic time for the people of France. In 1789, the majority of people were living in poverty and dealing with terrible conditions. People were split into three estates: the first, second, and third, the first being the wealthiest. Political, economic, and social situations were what contributed to people’s desire for change. The three main, or biggest causes of the French Revolution, were taxes, inequality, and lack of reform.
The Notorious King Louis XVI Chapin, Engel US/VA History 9/24/16 King Louis XVI King Louis XVI greatly impacted and influenced the French Revolution. He had also changed the course of history for the country of France. Without the French Revolution he would not have influenced people to travel to the new world and fight for the independence of America. King Louis XVI was a very influential person to his people in France during his time as king.
The French Revolution began in 1789 and was a disruption for a modern society and economy. Two of the many causes of the revolution were disagreements between the nobles, the monarchy, and the middle class, or bourgeoisie, and Louis XVI’s unsuccessful rule. During this period, like in other periods in Europe, people from different classes had different opinions as to how rights should be distributed. The poor suffered greatly as they always had without important necessities, such as food and shelter. Assistance was to be given to the poor.
The 6th coalition should have executed Napoleon Bonaparte when they were provided a chance in 1814 because France would have become a constitutional monarchy, which would fix many problems that were left as a result of the French Revolution. On May 2, 1814, Louis XVIII “officially promised a constitutional monarchy, with a bicameral parliament, religious toleration, and constitutional rights for all citizens.” (Britannica.com) Louis XVIII stated that he would turn France into a constitutional monarchy and provide the people with various reforms. Since Napoleon came to France after the 6th coalition, Louis XVIII had to flee, and “the ultras exercised increasing control and thwarted most of Louis’s attempts to heal the wounds of the Revolution.”
In the American Revolution France directed its forces to assist the Americans. French aid was pivotal in compelling the British to surrender at Yorktown in 1781. However although the Americans gained much from France’s support it led to no substantial gains for France but it had accumulated a debt of 1,066 million livres. France could not solely rely on its revenue from tax to fund the war thus it frequently borrowed at high rates of interest.
I think Louis got what was coming to him in the long run. Before the Flight to Varennes, I would probably argue that he simply an ineffective ruler, but after he tried to abandon his people and uproot the government, he had made himself an enemy of the state. He even declared it in the letter that he left behind. France 's new government needed to punish him in some way. However, I wouldn 't call him a traitor.
During the Eighteenth Century, France had an absolute monarchy with Louis XVI as king and Marie Antoinette as queen. In that time period, French society was based upon a system of Estates where the clergy made up the First Estate; the nobility comprised the Second Estate, and everyone else including professionals, peasants, and the bourgeoisie made up the Third Estate. The Third Estate was immensely unhappy with the old regime, the Estates General, and Louis XVI’s leadership. France was also in the midst of a fiscal crisis due to the American Revolution, Louis XVI’s lavish lifestyle, the Seven Years War, and the tax exemption of the First and Second Estate. Following the surge of new ideas and impactful philosophers from the Enlightenment,
The absence of a defined leader contributed to the Revolution becoming more radicalized. Despite people rebelling against the absolute monarchists, many still looked up to the King because of his position. When the Third Estate declared itself the National Assembly, they began writing the constitution. Originally, Louis XVI resisted and called in the national guard.
The French Revolution began under the reign of King Louis XIV and his wife Marie Antoinette. France during this time was separated into three different social classes. They were named the First, Second and Third Estates. The First Estate consisted of the clergy and was less than one percent of France’s population. The Second Estate was the nobles and other nobility of France.
Before Napoleon took power in France, the french revolution took place. There were many things that the citizens wanted the revolution to change. The first, and arguably the biggest reason, was to get rid of the absolute rulers that France previously had. Before the revolution, Louis XVI was the ruler. He was blamed for not responding to the problems the lower social classes were facing, and kept spending money for personal things.
In 1789, France was precariously balanced on the edge of chaos. King Louis XVI was ruling monarch of France. King Louis’ youth depicted him as reckless, thoughtless, and unwise. A series of bad financial and political decisions, lead to his unpopularity among the people of France. King Louis was young, distracted and misguided.
King Louis XVI, who was the ruler at the time, was a main contributor to these problems that led France to its downfall. The country had a massive lack of resources and food, which led King Louis XVI to borrow more money than he could afford, thus putting the country in immense debt. Despite the very visible crisis overthrowing the country, the king was incapable of accepting his mistakes and refused to change his ways. He maintained the unjust voting system, known as the Estates-General, and worsened the taxing system in order to pay off his debts. The people, especially those of the Third Estate, were clearly angry and dissatisfied with the state of the country, which led them seek out a movement for what was right.
In John Hall Stewart’s A Documentary Survey of the French Revolution, Lavisse and Rambaud’s Histoire Générale, and Paul Hassell’s Internet Modern History Source Book, three sources that contain speeches, letters and other documents from the general, describe the views and opinions of revolutionary ideals from the French leader, Napoleon Bonaparte, as well as his intentions and final outcome. The evidence given within the texts provided readers with insight on Napoleon’s thoughts and plans for the future of France. It is seen that Bonaparte was all for revolution and the prosperity of his nation, taking action for the well-being of the state. He stayed align with his goals and motives but lost sight as he took advantage of his power for his
The French Revolution at the end of the 18th century was a major event in history, and there are differing opinions on whether or not the revolution was successful. I believe that the French Revolution was successful because the goals of the revolution were achieved: a representative government was established, equality between the Three Estates was increased, and the country as well as the lives of its people were improved. Success can have many definitions, but I would define it as achieving one’s goals. Since this happened in the French Revolution, I believe that it was successful. One of the main goals of the French Revolution was to abolish the absolute monarchy in France and establish a constitutional monarchy, and this goal was achieved through the Constitution of 1791.
Opening paragraph The French Revolution was a major failure and a minor success. After all of the blood shed, the laws, civil rights, and codes did not get instituted effectively and did not represent the values that the citizens had fought for. Examples of this were the Napoleonic Code and Declaration of Rights of Man. Another reason it was a failure was because during the revolts and reforms more than 40,000 men and women died.