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Lyndon b johnson and the vietnam war
John F. Kennedy + Vietnam war
John F. Kennedy + Vietnam war
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Name Course Assignment Date Lyndon Johnson and U.S. Involvement in Vietnam Lyndon Johnson was the successor of the Presidential throne after John F Kennedy was assassinated having served his term from 1961 to 1963. Similar to many other ‘hawks’ as presidents were referred to in the White House; he was an ardent supporter of the Domino theory. The concept behind the theory was that a political event in one country would lead to similar events in the neighboring countries or states.
Lyndon B. Johnson made the Vietnam War his own by using manipulating. He used the media to get the support of the Congress. Media helped him manipulate Congress into coming on President Johnson side, so they could continue the war. The misinformation leads Congress to believe anything President told them. He informed them that the United States were the victims.
Before the start of the Vietnam War, Johnson was in a difficult position in regards to Vietnam. He knew that increased aid for South Vietnam would decrease funding for his domestic programs, which were among his top priorities. He also knew that if he decreased support, that the nation would most likely fall under the Communists and this would be perceived as a loss for the United States and the Democrats. One of the factors that contributed to the start of the Vietnam War was when the North Vietnamese attacked U.S. warships in the Gulf of Tokin on August 2nd and 4th 1964. This was a small engagement in which North Vietnamese Torpedo boats caused light damage to the USS Maddox, and light North Vietnam casualties.
In 1963, Lindon B. Johnson inherited the White House from John F. Kennedy as well as the Vietnam War. Johnson vowed to not lose the war as he saw a Communist Asia would form if he failed to act correctly. When the counter insurgency in Vietnam began to fail, due to the Diem Coup, Johnson immediately increased America’s political and military presence in Vietnam. While being fully aware of the reports and documents he was given, he decided to intentionally mislead Congress as well as the public on America’s position in the war. Johnson and his administration knew that entering the war would be expensive and consuming, but they had motives to do so anyways.
“Richard M. Nixon declared his support today for President Johnson’s efforts to win peace in Vietnam and said that to achieve a ‘united front’ he would be willing as president-elect, to travel to Paris or Saigon to help ‘get the negotiations off dead center.’” This set Nixon off to a good start in the public eye since he was already and gave him a head start on negotiations since he was already hard at work trying to reach a compromise and end the
The 1960s were a weird time in the United States. In the beginning of this decade, John F. Kennedy was elected, and there was a sense of optimism throughout the United States. That optimism soon turned into doubt. President Kennedy was shot in Texas, and Lyndon B. Johnson had to take over. Soon thereafter, President Johnson had to deal with all of the problems going on in Vietnam.
Lyndon Baines Johnson had numerous accomplishments ranging from the Great Society legislation to the Vietnam war and the Immigration Act of 1965. Johnson’s first a major accomplishment came in the form of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Johnson’s knowledge and experience as a legislator pushed him into a more direct involvement in constructing winning coalitions and he was also able to attract southern voters for the Civil Rights Act of 1964(4). Johnson’s legislative mastery was useful in engineering a bill that satisfied both moderate Republicans and liberal Democrats. He had to use his experience as a legislator because without these two coalitions he would not have been able to get the act passed.
He explained that the Vietnamese Army had seized many areas located on the borders of Cambodia to increase their military tactics in the war (Address to the Nation). Nixon provides his audience with three options that the United States could consider. First, the country does nothing to help Cambodia. However, this option was quickly disregarded due to the harm it would cause not only to the refugees in Cambodia but also the 150,000 America soldiers remaining there. The second option was to provide aid and assistance to Cambodia by supplying them with military equipment as well as volunteering soldiers to fight in the Cambodian army (Address to the Nation).
Lyndon Baines Johnson was the thirty-sixth American president. What is also important, he was born in Stonewall, Texas. One of the most controversial persons of the Contemporary History, L.B. Johnson undoubtedly had a great effect on the life of the country in general and on the life of the state. It is hard to trace the influence of a person of such scale on the single State, but it makes the task more interesting.
How did Lyndon B. Johnson make the Vietnam War his own? Lyndon B. Johnson made Vietnam War his own after the assassination of President of John F. Kennedy in Dallas in November 1963. At the time Johnson was Vice President to Kennedy but would later win a full term in the next election. During this time America had about 17,000 military adviser in the South Vietnam government.
At the beginning of Andrew Johnson’s Presidency many believed that he would punish the South for their treason during the Civil War and support African American suffrage. (Page 83) However, this changed when Johnson began to set up his plans for Reconstruction in 1865 when he moved to pardon all Confederates that pledged an oath of loyalty and the returning of all of their property with the exclusion of slaves. The only exception to this would be for high-ranking Confederate generals who owned property that exceeded over $20,000 were required to apply for Presidential pardons. With the passing of the Black Codes and violence seen towards African Americans in the South, prompted the Radical Republicans to take matters into their hands.
Beginning around 1876, the French occupied Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia, naming it “French Indochine Française” or French Indochina. However, one year into World War II, France fell to Nazi Germany, spiraling into a perfect series of events that led the “age of decolonization” (Fogarty). Ho Chi Minh, a communist/nationalist revolutionary leader, declared Vietnam an independent nation after Japan collapsed in the WWII in 1945. His brother, General Vo Nguyen Giap, won the battle of Dien Bien Phu in 1954 that drove the French out of Vietnam. The following Geneva Conference was an attempt to settle the dispute similar to Korea.
During 1967 two men had made compelling speeches on whether the war in Vietnam was necessary, unnecessary, justifiable or unjustice. On September twenty-ninth 1967 Lyndon B. Johnson gave his speech insisting that the war in Vietnam was completely necessary for the safety and survival of not only the United States of America but the adjacent lands of Vietnam as well. Johnson's speech also supported the belief that if South Vietnam was lost to the communists it would greatly increase the chances of a world war three. April fourth 1967 Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his “Beyond Vietnam” speech to the “Clergy and Laymen Concerned about Vietnam, at the Riverside Church” expressing his concerns about the unnecessary needs of sending troops to
I’m going to take you back in time when it was 1968. When the Detroit Tigers were the World Series champs. UCLA Men’s basketball won the NCAA basketball title truthfully starting their dynasty. The year that Martin Luther King Jr. Was assassinated, along with the senator of New York Bobby Kennedy. Hot wheels and silly putty were fresh to the market a hot Christmas gift at the time.
Under Sihanouk, Cambodia thrived, on the other hand, every single good thing must reach an end. In the 60 's, as the Vietnam war warmed up, Norodom pronounced Cambodia to be nonpartisan in the contention. However, as time passed, he dreaded the USA and its Thai and South Vietnam associates, and he consented to permit the Viet Cong to go through Cambodia. This turned out to be a disputable choice and it made Cambodia be seen as an adversary of the US, starting various reactions. The primary was the Lindon B Johnson approved shelling of Vietnamese supply lines in Cambodia.