A Medication error is defined as any preventable event that may cause or lead to inappropriate medication use or patient harm while the medication is under the control of the health care professional, patient, or consume. Therefore, any form of error that arrives within the healthcare system is deemed unacceptable. Now by understanding what a medication error entails, nurses are better able to place emphasis on how to prevent medication errors. It is important to prevent as many errors as possible when administering medications. Hospitals that accommodate high numbers of medication errors receive less funding and support by fellow agencies. These factors can cause hospitals to increase in failure rates year by year. Failure to prevent medication …show more content…
This can be done by always taking into consideration that when it comes to medication, safety is the number one priority. With this general statement in mind, there are always precautions and responsibilities that a nurse can insure that will guide them to practicing safe and secure drug administration. By following the Nursing Process for Medication Safety, a nurse can always be assured that they have legal backup if these steps are precisely executed each time. The guidelines set up within the Nursing Process for Medication Safety are established to prevent errors, to prevent harm, or promote a therapeutic response. It is a nurse 's responsibility to adhere by these guidelines no matter what. However, if a nurse works outside the guidelines that are set for administering medication safely, he/she takes it upon themselves to abide by the legal consequences that the laws have in place for negligent nurses in healthcare. Nurses play the most valuable role when it comes to medication error prevention because nurses serve as the gatekeeper to medication administration. Kim Maryniak said it best when she implied, “As nurses, we are often the last “gatekeeper” in the administration process to prevent medication errors. It is important to take the time needed to ensure patient safety, and to minimize distractions throughout the process.” (Maryniak, …show more content…
This is defined as the conscientious use of current best evidence in making decisions about patient care. Part of preventing drug errors and promoting health is assured by using suggestions manufactured to be accurate by evidence based practices. It has been proven that drug errors decrease when a nurse is free from all distractions. Data shows that interruptions are accountable for 45% of all medication errores. Our textbooks imply that “Creating a distraction-free environment is critical for medications.” Further research led to healthcare providers initiating distraction free areas within each department in order to allow nurses to practice safe medication administration. Nurses are highly recommend to use these sections within the hospital as safety zones to avoid drug errors. Within this safety zone there are elements designed to elevate correct drug administration. Such things like, adequate lighting, access to patients profiles, and a quite area to for nurses to dispense medications using the Pyxis
In the world today registered nurses are expected to know about the drugs they administer, their indications, contradictions and adverse effects and correct doses. Any RN can rattle off the correct procedure for safe drug administration. Although, despite this knowledge the incidence of drug errors remain high (Tindale, 2007). A common drug error that occurs is between Amphetamine, which is a CNS stimulant and Propranolol, which is a beta blocker.
- Safety provi¬sions are interpreted to protect patients from illnesses caused in the course of medical treatment as well as to provide hygienic and injury-free experience in the health care setting. Special provisions exist for safety in pharmaceuticals, blood supply, infectious disease treatment and diagnostics, and mental health services, among others. Ethical codes for doctors, nurses, and other health care workers contain provisions applicable to the patients’ right to safety. Medical errors and other actions that fail to meet safety standards can carry civil, criminal and administrative penalties
Medication errors are preventable adverse events and costly to patients, insurance companies and health care organizations (Institute of Medicine, 2006). It is estimated that for every adverse drug event that occurs in a hospital, adds over 8,000 to the hospital stay (Institute of Medicine, 2006). One of the essential components in reducing medication error is a collaborative partnership with the patient and healthcare providers to facilitate communication. Patient education regarding risks, side effects, drug interactions and contraindications must be thoroughly reviewed with the patient (Institute of Medicine, 2006). The use of technology for prescribing, dispensing and to obtain detailed information regarding
Six months after the introduction of medication aides, error rates were as follows: RN (2.75%), LPN (7.25%) and medication aides (6.06%) with a mean error rate of 6.6%” Randolph & Scott-Calwiezell (2010) as cited in Budden (2011). While errors remain, the objective of reducing inaccuracies among primary nursing staff was achieved by
Preventable medical mistakes cause approximately 200,000 deaths around the United States each year. (1) More than 1,000,000 Americans are negatively impacted by medication errors each year caused by inadvertent mistakes in the prescription filling process. With 4 out of 5 adults taking at least 1 medication daily and 1 out of 4 adults taking 5 or more medications daily nationwide, errors like these cost healthcare industry billions of dollars per year. Health information technology were developed to transform healthcare services, the way they are provided and compensated. Electronic prescribing (e-prescribing) becomes an internal part of that transformation process, which can be confirmed from annual Surescripts’ National Progress Report.
Safety: Safety is the number one goal to have when working in the medical field. Our goal in clinical was to make sure everyone remained safe in the workplace, including patients, staff members, and visitors. Some ways how we kept everyone safe included: addressing spills in a timely manner; using the medication rights; keeping bed wheels locked; following standard precautions; double-checking medications and patient charts; answering call lights in a timely manner; hourly rounding; washing our hands; wearing PPE when needed; and so on. There were so many things that we all did during the clinical day to keep all members safe and free from harm. The number one way is to implement standard precautions.
It’s everyone’s job to follow basic safety guidelines and it’s our job as nurses to hold ourselves and others accountable. We must continue push the envelope in medicine, but we need to ensure that we don’t sacrifice safety in the process. References Fabre, J. M. R. (2009). Smart Nursing: Nurse Retention & Patient Safety Improvement Strategies, Second Edition (2).
During treatment, there are numerous people with various types of health-care providers including doctors, nurses, pharmacists, social workers and several more involved in handling the patient,(Who.int,2015).Therefore, there is an increased difficulty in ensuring safe care, unless there is an effective system designed to facilitate any general probable issues.(Who.int,2015). Thus, harmful effects can arise from problems within the practice, with the products, the procedures or the systems. Patient safety therefore demands an intricate system wide effort which involves a wide range of actions surrounding performance improvement, environmental safety and proper risk management which focuses on infection control, the safe use and handling of medicines, equipment safety and creating a safe clinical environment to care for the
Technology is a massive part of our society today and it is continuously changing. It can help solve issues and increase sufficiency. One safety issue that technology can help improve is medication administration errors that occur in hospitals and other health care settings. A medication administration error is defined as any preventable event that could possibly result in unsuitable medication use or harm to the patient while the health care professional is in control of the medication. The most common type of medical error is medication errors.
To prevent the incidents happen, the responsibilities of ward staff to be aware of medication preparation are unavoidable. Building safety culture in the ward is significant
Before I discus on the potential action plans if at all there is reoccurrences on the similar incident, I would like to stress on that such incidence should not had taken place at all. I strongly believe that all the nurses including me had learned a lot from this incident and we do not wish to compromise another patient’s life by repeating the same error again. However, medication error is not something new in healthcare service. Researchers had identified medication error is the high numbers of incidents involving nursing practice. Therefore, we still need to plan as there is a saying ‘if we fail to plan then we are planning to fail’.
Medication errors can be very dangerous for the ones taking the wrong medicines or doses; therefore, safety measures must be in place. Administering them must be done with an understanding and focus. One missed check could have a staff member giving a resident the wrong set of pills. Some interventions to help prevent the medication error from occurring is to first report errors. When errors are reported, the main cause is to try and never let the error occur again.
Fisher Week Three Response to McConnelly Yvonne, your post was extremely intriguing to me as a community health department is not an environment I have had the privilege of experiencing. Interestingly, the utilization of computerized order entry does not prevent the prescriber from ordering an incorrect medication dose or the wrong drug (Lapane, Waring, Dube’, & Schneider, 2011). Do the facility employ process to assure nurses are checking the medication in order to avoid the administration of an incorrect drug or dosage? Distractions have been linked to medication errors, consequently, and the ability to care for a solitary patient at one time clearly minimizes the distractions and interruptions that a nurse may experience during medication
Medication Errors in Healthcare The nursing profession entails many responsibilities that range from providing emotional support to administering medications that could result in death for those receiving care. Approximately 40% of a nurse's day consists of passing medication, a duty that sets their level of liability above many other healthcare professions (McCuistion, Vuljoin-DiMaggio, Winton, Yeager, & Kee, 2018). Despite today's advances in technology and nursing education, the frequency of medication errors is still staggering. To ensure that the benefits of nursing outweigh the risks, nurses look to the Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) six core competencies for guidance.
An important aspect of nursing is safety, which includes medication administration, fall prevention, and error reporting (Giddens, 2017, p.450). Sister Simone Roach’s theory incorporates six caring qualities a nurse should have. Safety measures are implemented to provide effective care to patients. According to Giddens, “Developing an attitude of collaboration across the health care team to ensure safe coordination of care contributes to safe care” (Giddens, 2017, p.448). As a nurse, it is important to have a good attitude towards patients, families, visitors, and the health care team.