Monetary Policy Vs Federal Reserve System

264 Words2 Pages
Monetary policy is an essential tool that maintains economic stability. The Federal Reserve System uses those policies according to the necessities of the economy, when it needs an expansion or a contraction. Open market operations, discount rate and reserve requirement are some tools that the Fed uses. Each and every one of them present advantages and disadvantages when used.
Open market operations, the major tool utilized by the Fed, on which is defined by buying and selling government securities, has the advantage of growth of business due the low in interest rates. On the other hand, if the central bank is not well developed, it has the tendency to not exercise full control on the market, thus, losing money. Discount rate are another tool