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Montesquieu's Three Principles Of Government

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Liberty is dependent on the idea of natural law when creating a government system. Many Americans think that liberty and freedom are the same, but in reality, they are not. Freedom is an act that people can do without limitation; liberty means to have freedom or rights with limitations and boundaries. The idea of liberty comes from the natural law according to John Locke. The natural law is the law that everyone follows under whatever type of government. This concept of the natural law originates from God 's law. The concept of liberty is very dependent on the belief of natural law when creating a government system. In theory, the natural law comes from the state of nature and this helps many political philosophers create laws for a successful …show more content…

Montesquieu 's idea of "Liberty is a right of doing whatever the laws permits". Meaning that the people have the right to do anything, only if they do not violate the laws they live under. Who creates the law that permits people to have liberty in a government? The people! The people get to choose what type of government they want to create it or to live on. Montesquieu has three principles of government, which are the Aristocracy, Monarchy, and Despotic. He states that each of these principles is based on their morals and their interpretation of the law of nature. The way that a republic should be governed is by the idea of virtue. Then for a monarchy government, they think it 's a good idea to govern this system by honor. Finally, for a despotic government system is run by the idea of fear. Montesquieu tells us each way of governing these main systems based on their sizes. The size of a government and the way to govern it is very important when it comes to the idea of liberty. The bigger the government it should be run in fear and a smaller government should be run on virtue because this can cause corruption. For Montesquieu, the best government is a republic because is small, but most importantly is based on virtue. Virtue means morals and back then their morals came from God. God was the one who created the law of …show more content…

To end, the concept of liberty is highly dependent on the belief in the natural law when creating a government. Natural law was created from the state of nature that originates from God 's moral law. Like it is God 's law then no matter what type of ruling, the natural law is something that everyone is bound to live under. When a government is founded under the natural law like America, then our founder fathers are quoting God. God made the natural law during the state of nature. To an extent, liberty is highly dependent on the natural law because is the foundation of a government. Meaning that everything in a government does depends on the natural law. The natural law depends on when choosing the type of government, the powers of the government, and when the government is being tested. Therefore, the concept of liberty depends on the natural law in every step of a government because is the foundation of a

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