ipl-logo

Montgomery Bus Boycott Research Paper

916 Words4 Pages

The Montgomery Bus Boycott is one of the most well known and successful civil rights movements involving two of the most prominent figures in civil rights Dr, King and Rosa Parks. The boycott took place between December 5, 1955 and December 20, 1956 in Montgomery, Alabama. The purpose of desegregating the city busses. The Montgomery Bus Boycott came into being because of injustice against a few people who wouldn’t take it anymore. It accomplished its goal of desegregated busses because of the average citizen who alone couldn’t do all that much. But together changed not just the Montgomery busses accomplishing the goal of the boycott and bringing them one step closer to equality. They changed the civil rights movement and the course of history …show more content…

Rosa Louise McCauley was born in Tuskegee Alabama February 4, 1913(The History Channel). She lives with her parents, brother and grandparents until her parents separated (The History Channel). At 19 she married Raymond Parks, after which she completed her college education and became a big member in her local NAACP chapter(The History Channel). It is clear that she was very into civil rights even before what happened on the bus. Another prominent figure was Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. He became the president of the Montgomery bus boycott. He was chosen because he was young, energetic, well known and had few enemies(The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica). Most black people tried to avoid the busses because they felt they were demanding. Despite that 70% of the riders were black(The History Channel). The front of the bus was reserved for white people and the back was for black people(The History Channel). Black people would go through the front to pay and then enter through the back door. City and bus code weren't very specific about who had to give up seats for who and how the driver should react(The History Channel). Incidents involving black people had been happening again and again for quite some time and tension was growing. Pretty soon it would erupt all it would take is one high profile case. On December 5, 1955 the case that would spark revolution finally happened and all hell broke

Show More
Related
184 Words | 1 Pages

In Montgomery there was a bus boycott that lasted thirteen months there. It was lead by Martin Luther King Jr. What lead up to the boycott starting was Rosa Parks being arrested. Nobody rode the buses but instead they walked even in the pouring rain, carpooled all over town and used taxis.

Read More
540 Words | 3 Pages

After the fact, the U.S. Supreme Court in the end ordered Montgomery to merge its bus system. In the wake of this action, a affluent leader of the American civil rights movement emerged, that man is named Martin Luther King Jr. Document B tells of

Read More
271 Words | 2 Pages

The 1955 Montgomery Bus Boycott was a success in bringing equality among the racial segregation within buses and bus stations. One day in 1955, Rosa Parks was arrested for not moving when she was told to, which led to the call of boycotting against buses. Afterwards, African Americans gathered together and made a stance in refusing to ride buses as a protest against the unfair treatments they have endured on the buses (Document 2). Despite breaking black discriminating laws, they followed a nonviolent approach during their protest, which developed a progress toward equality. In addition, many blacks decided to avoid buses overall by finding different methods of transportation after the police started harassing the black taxi drivers.

Read More
155 Words | 1 Pages

The Montgomery Bus Boycott was successful, because of all the dedication, and the influential power the African American community had over the movement. One major reason African Americans refuse to ride any public bus. Black citizens refused to ride the buses in the protest over the bus system’s policy of racial segregation. This was sparked by the arrest of Rosa Parks on December 1, 1955. Park refused to give up her bus seat to a white man.

Read More
770 Words | 4 Pages

History, but is was longest. Prior to the Montgomery Bus Boycott, Reverend T.J. Jemison lead a bus boycott in Baton Rouge, but it lasted only two weeks. In addition to the boycott in Baton Rouge, there were more bus boycotts, but they did not last long enough to make an impact. Many people had an impact on the movement before the Boycott 1955 such as Jackie Robinson, Emmett Till, and Harry Truman, who all either supported the Civil Rights Movement or were victimized by the harsh ways of racists. Also, leading up to the Montgomery Bus Boycott, many things sparked anger and frustration in African Americans such as widespread inequality, and extreme

Read More
573 Words | 3 Pages

Written by Reverend Charles Kenzie Steele, “The Tallahassee Bus Protest Story” explains the account of two African-American women that were ordered to stand in a jam-packed bus instead of sitting on the last available seat because a woman (who was white) was occupying the end of that seat. Even though the white woman did not mind if the African-American women shared the seat with her, the bus driver stood firm in his belief that it would be inappropriate and beyond unthinkable for people of color to be seated with a person that was white. The two African-American women decided that they were not going to accept this blatant prejudice and proceeded to stay where they were and not stand or move to the colored section of the bus but their efforts were short lived since the bus driver called the police to detain and charge them for disorderly conduct and “placing themselves in a position to riot”. These swift series of event prompted swift outrage and shock among FAMU students and those within

Read More
902 Words | 4 Pages

“For months, the buses were almost empty because most of the riders had been black.” (Doc. A) Do to the fact that there was full participation, meaning that no African Americans continued to ride the bus, it made the bus ride a successful protest. “I think it is the first time that a whole Negro community has come together this way and for so long

Read More
1332 Words | 6 Pages

The NAACP went to the Federal Court in an attempt to have transportation segregation declared as unconstitutional. The Court ruled in favour of Black people but, Mayor of Montgomery, W A Gayle enacted their right to appeal this to the Supreme Court. Under the name Browder vs Gayle, the supreme court ruled in favour of the blacks, making the boycott a victory. This consequence was achieved because the boycott drove black leaders to initially take this case to the Federal Court. The last consequence that came from the Montgomery bus boycott was it Martin Luther King Jr.

Read More
1149 Words | 5 Pages

Rosa Parks’ actions would alter the dynamics of the Civil Rights Movement in ways that were previously unknown before. In 1955 Rosa Parks refused to give her seat up to the white passenger. This event became known as the Montgomery Bus Boycott because it caused an uproar in the community. It is important because the entire African American community in Montgomery, Alabama united behind Rosa Park and supported her by boycotting the bus system. African Americans chose to walk to work or car pool with each other rather than ride the bus.

Read More
368 Words | 2 Pages

The Montgomery Bus Boycott was a boycott on city buses that took place in the 1950s. It was organized by Martin Luther King Jr. It lasted from December 5th, 1955-December 20th, 1956. The Montgomery Bus Boycott was a peaceful protest that opened more opportunities for the African American population.

Read More
402 Words | 2 Pages

The Montgomery Bus Boycott was a major turning point in African American History

Read More
1065 Words | 5 Pages

The Montgomery Bus Boycott was a big event in the civil right movement in the US. This event changed many laws to protect the equal rights of all people regardless of race. Before the bus boycott there was segregation between races mostly in the south. In public areas such as schools, restrooms, water fountains, and restaurants had separate areas for black people and white people. Also there were areas where black people could not sit and other areas where white people could not sit (source 5).

Read More
964 Words | 4 Pages

The Montgomery Bus Boycott occurred in 1955 led by Rosa Parks, it was a three hundred and eighty-one bus boycott that resulted in the Supreme Court ruling segregation on public transportation is unconstitutional. Then in the 1960’s the Civil Rights Movement took a turn and the movement exercised nonviolence influenced by Martin Luther King . The Greensboro Four or

Read More
916 Words | 4 Pages

Following up from the quote, it truly speaks the powerful impact the boycott made by hooking national attention for the movement for civil rights making it successful. The Montgomery Bus Boycott had three main parts to moving towards equality. One of the last major moves that the Montgomery Bus Boycott achieved was having segregation established illegal. “The city, of course, appealed the ruling, but on November 13, 1956, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld the federal court 's ruling, declaring segregation on buses unconstitutional. The Montgomery Bus Boycott was officially over.”

Read More
689 Words | 3 Pages

Unbenounced to her, Rosa Parks’ refusal to give up her seat to a white man ignited one of the largest and most successful mass movements in opposition to racial segregation in history. At a time when African Americans experienced racial discrimination from the law and within their own communities on a daily basis, they saw a need for radical change and the Montgomery bus boycott helped push them closer to achieving this goal. Unfortunately, much of black history is already excluded from textbooks, therefore to exclude an event as revolutionary to the civil rights movement as this one would be depriving individuals of necessary knowledge. The Montgomery bus boycott, without a doubt, should be included in the new textbook because politically

Read More

More about Montgomery Bus Boycott Research Paper

Related Topics

Open Document