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Overview Of The Moral Addiction Theory

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“There are many stigmas in society and one of those is associated with addiction. Addiction is a brain disorder characterized by compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli despite adverse consequences. Despite the involvement of a number of psychosocial factors, a biological process – one which is induced by repeated exposure to an addictive stimulus – is the core pathology that drives the development and maintenance of an addiction.” ("Addiction", 2018) People are so ashamed at with their addiction that they go to great lengths to hide it. There are two theories associated with addiction- the moral addiction theory and the Disease Theory of Addiction.
A couple of the ideas of the Moral Addiction Theory are that intoxication/misuse of substances …show more content…

Yes, the person made the conscious decision to use but then it turned into a compulsion that led to misuse and then abuse. If they had their druthers, the choice would be to do it casually to invoke a high and feeling of euphoria but not because their body craves it and if it is not taken then to experience withdrawals. It is an individual weakness in the form of a brain disorder that they have no control over. Having an addiction, in and of itself, doesn’t make them weak, we are all weak as humans and can fall prey to things of that nature. It is just that some people are more susceptible to having an addiction than others. For example, having an addictive personality, experiencing childhood trauma, psychological and physical pain, being dually diagnosed, or the age at which the first encounter with drugs and alcohol was taken can have an effect. Secondly, the theory talks about how the addiction is shameful and sinful. While being addicted to anything no matter what …show more content…

Whether you want to look at it from the moral standpoint or the science standpoint, both hold true. It seems the AA programs of today look at more of the Science standpoint rather than the moral one because God is being taken out of the programs of today. The overseers of the recovery programs want people to feel better about themselves and the choices that they are making so they leave out the fact that it is a sin. I guess it can be a good thing because people coming for help don’t want to hear that what they are doing is shameful and sinful. I’m sure they already know that and if they don’t then they don’t care. They are already being condemned by society so to address that issue makes it seem like they are unable to overcome their problems. I’m sure they already feel ashamed so the best thing is to not drag them while they are down but rather to encourage conversation and give them hope. After all, whether it is in their life or when they die, they will be held accountable for all the choices they made so who are we to

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What Hari and his findings concluded about addiction is that addiction doesn’t come from drug hooks, more so the root of addiction is depression and disconnection. “The Canadian physician Gabor Maté argues in his book “In the Realm of Hungry Ghosts” that studies examining the medicinal use of narcotics for pain relief find no significant risk of addiction” (Hari). This being said, what we thought we knew about addiction isn’t correct. During the Gin Craze back in the 18th century an enormous amount of people was driven out of their everyday lives to urban slums, which through all their distressed caused them to drink their selves to death. Even if Gin wasn’t around, they would have found something else to ease the pain of everyday life.

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However, I feel that almost anything can become an addiction because wail your body may not become dependent on it you mind can become addicted to it. You may not get addicted to the drug its self but you can get addicted to the feeling it gives you like how adrenaline junkies are addicted to that rush of

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An article by Knepper (2013) mentioned that the presence of addiction interaction disorder in a person may promote his or her severity in the addiction cycle. Addiction interaction disorder was introduced by Carnes (2011) which means a person may have multiple addictions at the same time and these addictions combine to interact, reinforce and become part of one another. Looking at individuals who struggle with primary addiction: sexual and secondary addiction: alcohol, the secondary addiction may ritualize the primary addiction which makes a person alternate between the addiction cycles and relapse deeper to their addictive behavior (Carnes, 2011). Four Stages of Addiction According to Butler (2009), below are the four stages of addiction that a person goes through from the first trial of the addictive behavior.

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A drug addiction occurs when someone uses substances to give themselves a feeling of pleasure even if it has negative consequences for them or others. When an addiction occurs the brain changes too making it extremely difficult to quit. This is because the brain wants more of the pleasurable substance because it’s giving dopamine. Once someone is addicted to something all they want is that thing and they will do anything to get it.

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People use these addictions to escape the world they live in, similarly to the way Case has a dependency on drugs. This type of dependency is usually started because people have the feeling of emptiness and are struggling with this feeling, looking for an easy way to feel better. Case was given the opportunity to escape his addiction, but instead Case states, “Thanks, but I was enjoying that dependency” (45). He enjoyed his dependency on drugs and alcohol because it was a form of an escape from his body, a chance to forget about his body slowly deteriorating. As Case gradually weakens he continues to abuse stimulants to help with the loss of energy.

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A behavior that is considered criminal in everyday life is drug use, but it can be encouraged throughout different group settings. Social Interactions look at how people come to abuse a drug. Sociologist view drug use as a learned behavior that people are socialized into. Drugs are most commonly encouraged by peers in settings such as school. Sociologists study the drug culture and have a theory to solve the drug problems you would need to change the drug culture in society.

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Literature Resource Center, http://link.galegroup.com.proxy151.nclive.org/apps/doc/H1420096909/LitRC?u=ncliverockcc&sid=LitRC&xid=706af6fe. Accessed 11 Feb. 2018. Originally published in The Languages of Addiction, edited by Jane Lilienfeld and Jeffrey Oxford, St. Martin's Press, 1999, pp. 175-192. Tackach, James.

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