The Crucible by Arthur Miller is an allegory to the communist witch hunts in the 1950’s, in which US senator Joseph Mccarthy and The House Un-American Activities Committee (H.U.A.C) accused people of having relationships with the Communist Party. Similarly, Abigail and the girls accused people of Salem Village for being in compact with the devil in The Crucible. For both of these situations, the only solution to clear the accusation is by accusing others of the same crime. Therefore, the theme of morality and integrity plays a part in a person’s decision to either confess and lie or live the truth. The Crucible takes place in the Massachusetts Bay Colony in a small village called Salem. Salem was a theocratic society and everyone is expected …show more content…
The only way that he could clear his name is by confessing and accusing others of witchcraft. He refuses to ruined his friends’ reputation, which led to him being guilty and hanged. However, he was aware of the reasons behind the false accusations. Mary Warren was peer pressured into accusing him by Abigail Williams and the girls. Abigail Williams desired for power and revenge caused the Salem witchcraft. During his trial, Proctor states “Heaven and Hell grapple on our backs, and all our old pretenses ripped away. God’s icy wind will blow.” (Miller, Act 2) The personification shows that heaven and hell are switched because the holy people are looked as the bad guys while the bad people are being praised and looked upon. However, God will be the ultimate judge for he sees who people truly are. People who they thought were good such as Abigail Williams and Reverend Parris were showing that they are not. Abigail accused people because it gave her a sense of power and fame. It also was her vengeance against the people who she disliked. The Putnams used abuse and manipulation for financial gains, whereas characters such as Giles Corey, Rebecca Nurse, and John Proctor choose to live the truth and die as a symbol of resisting against the lies of the Salem witch hunts. The community supported the witch hunts in the beginning of the play because they hold personal integrity and truth at a low level. They were blind by the court. John Proctor said that “you know in all of your black hearts that this be fraud. We will burn together.” (Miller, Act 3). Proctor uses asyndeton to reflect the trial as being hateful and evil. However, Danforth believes that the court is just:“We burn a hot fire here, it melts down all concealment” (Miller, Act 3). He states that the court will uncover the truth. Ironically, the court continues to condemn innocent